A1 Expression 비격식체

اشتباهه

eshtebahe

That's wrong / Incorrect

Indicating that something is inaccurate or false.

🌍

문화적 배경

Iranians often use 'Fekr konam' (I think) before 'Eshtebāhe' to avoid sounding too aggressive. This is part of the 'Ta'arof' system. In the fast-paced bazaar, corrections are very direct. Merchants will shout 'Eshtebāhe!' to quickly fix pricing errors. In universities, students use 'Eshtebāh ast' to maintain a respectful distance from professors. On Persian Twitter/Instagram, 'Eshtebāhe' is used to debunk fake news or 'fake' lifestyle posts.

🎯

Soften the Blow

Always add 'Fekr konam' (I think) before 'Eshtebāhe' to sound like a native speaker who respects Ta'arof.

⚠️

Don't call people 'Eshtebāh'

Never say 'To eshtebāhi'. It sounds like you're saying their existence is a mistake. Say 'To eshtebāh mikoni'.

Indicating that something is inaccurate or false.

🎯

Soften the Blow

Always add 'Fekr konam' (I think) before 'Eshtebāhe' to sound like a native speaker who respects Ta'arof.

⚠️

Don't call people 'Eshtebāh'

Never say 'To eshtebāhi'. It sounds like you're saying their existence is a mistake. Say 'To eshtebāh mikoni'.

💬

The 'Ghalat' Trap

Avoid 'Ghalate' with elders; it's too blunt. Stick to 'Eshtebāhe' or 'Dorost nist'.

셀프 테스트

Complete the sentence to say 'This number is wrong' in informal Persian.

این عدد ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: اشتباهه

'Eshtebāhe' is the correct word for 'is wrong'.

Which is the most polite way to tell a teacher their calculation might be wrong?

ببخشید استاد، فکر کنم این عدد...

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: درست نیست

'Dorost nist' (is not correct) is the softest and most polite option.

Match the Persian phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: اشتباهه - It's wrong

Basic vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue.

A: ساعت ۵ بریم؟ B: نه، ساعت ۵ ______، من کار دارم.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: اشتباهه

In this context, B is saying the suggested time is 'wrong' or 'not possible'.

In which situation would you say 'Eshtebāhe'?

Select the best situation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Someone gives you the wrong change.

'Eshtebāhe' is used for factual errors like money.

🎉 점수: /5

시각 학습 자료

Eshtebāh vs. Ghalat

Eshtebāh
Factual error Math, directions
Ghalat
Objective error Spelling, harsh correction

연습 문제 은행

5 연습 문제
Complete the sentence to say 'This number is wrong' in informal Persian. Fill Blank A1

این عدد ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: اشتباهه

'Eshtebāhe' is the correct word for 'is wrong'.

Which is the most polite way to tell a teacher their calculation might be wrong? Choose A2

ببخشید استاد، فکر کنم این عدد...

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: درست نیست

'Dorost nist' (is not correct) is the softest and most polite option.

Match the Persian phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: اشتباهه - It's wrong

Basic vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: ساعت ۵ بریم؟ B: نه، ساعت ۵ ______، من کار دارم.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: اشتباهه

In this context, B is saying the suggested time is 'wrong' or 'not possible'.

In which situation would you say 'Eshtebāhe'? situation_matching A1

Select the best situation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Someone gives you the wrong change.

'Eshtebāhe' is used for factual errors like money.

🎉 점수: /5

자주 묻는 질문

6 질문

It is informal because of the '-e' suffix. The formal version is 'Eshtebāh ast'.

No, use 'Eshtebāh mikoni' (You are making a mistake).

'Eshtebāh' is a mistake/confusion; 'Ghalat' is more about being incorrect or even 'wrong' in a harsher sense.

Say 'Eshtebāh nist'.

Better to use the formal 'Eshtebāh ast' or 'Dorost nist'.

Not inherently, but it's more polite to add 'Bebakhshid' (Excuse me) first.

관련 표현

🔄

غلطه

synonym

It's wrong/incorrect

🔗

درست نیست

contrast

It's not correct

🔗

اشتباه کردی

builds on

You made a mistake

🔗

خطاست

specialized form

It's a foul/error

🔗

سهو

similar

Oversight

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!