A1 Collocation 격식체

درس بدهید

dars bedahid

Teach

To impart knowledge or skill.

🌍

문화적 배경

Teachers are celebrated on 'Teacher's Day' (May 2nd), commemorating Morteza Motahhari. Students often bring flowers and gifts to those who 'dars midahand'. In Dari Persian, 'درس دادن' is also the standard term. Education is highly valued as a way to rebuild the nation. Tajik Persian uses the same phrase, though often written in Cyrillic (дарс додан). In mystical Persian literature, the 'Pir' (elder) gives a 'dars' of the heart, which is more about spiritual transmission than academic facts.

🎯

The 'Be' Rule

Always remember the 'be' (to) before the student. 'Dars dādan be [someone]'.

💬

Ta'arof and Teaching

When someone teaches you something, it's polite to say 'Khaste nabashid' (Don't be tired) at the end.

To impart knowledge or skill.

🎯

The 'Be' Rule

Always remember the 'be' (to) before the student. 'Dars dādan be [someone]'.

💬

Ta'arof and Teaching

When someone teaches you something, it's polite to say 'Khaste nabashid' (Don't be tired) at the end.

⚠️

Don't say 'Teach me'

In Persian, you don't 'teach me', you 'give a lesson to me'.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'dars dadan' (formal imperative).

استاد، لطفاً این فصل را به ما ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: درس بدهید

The sentence addresses 'استاد' (Professor) and uses 'لطفاً' (please), requiring the formal imperative 'درس بدهید'.

Which sentence means 'He teaches Persian'?

Choose the correct translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: او فارسی درس می‌دهد.

'درس می‌دهد' is the 3rd person singular present tense of 'to teach'.

Match the Persian phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

These are the three main 'Dars' collocations.

Complete the dialogue.

سارا: می‌توانی به من پیانو ______؟ علی: بله، حتماً.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: درس بدهی

Since Sara is talking to Ali (informal), she uses the 2nd person singular subjunctive 'درس بدهی'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'dars dadan' (formal imperative). Fill Blank A1

استاد، لطفاً این فصل را به ما ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: درس بدهید

The sentence addresses 'استاد' (Professor) and uses 'لطفاً' (please), requiring the formal imperative 'درس بدهید'.

Which sentence means 'He teaches Persian'? Choose A1

Choose the correct translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: او فارسی درس می‌دهد.

'درس می‌دهد' is the 3rd person singular present tense of 'to teach'.

Match the Persian phrase with its English meaning. Match A2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

These are the three main 'Dars' collocations.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

سارا: می‌توانی به من پیانو ______؟ علی: بله، حتماً.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: درس بدهی

Since Sara is talking to Ali (informal), she uses the 2nd person singular subjunctive 'درس بدهی'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

No, for animals we usually use 'تربیت کردن' (tarbiat kardan - to train).

No, it can be used for any skill, like 'driving' or 'cooking'.

'درس دادن' is more formal and academic. 'یاد دادن' is more common in daily life.

You say 'خودم یاد گرفتم' (I learned it myself) or 'خودآموزی کردم'.

관련 표현

🔄

یاد دادن

synonym

To teach / To cause to remember

🔗

آموزش دادن

similar

To train / To instruct

🔗

تدریس کردن

specialized form

To lecture / To teach formally

🔗

درس خواندن

contrast

To study

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!