A2 Expression 격식체

حواس‌تان باشد

hoastan bashd

Be careful (pay attention).

A warning or reminder to be mindful and cautious.

🌍

문화적 배경

Alertness is often linked to 'Ziraki' (cleverness). Being 'bi-havās' (without senses) is often teased as being a bit 'clueless' or 'lost in the clouds.' In the capital's traffic, 'Havāset bāshe' is a survival tool. Pedestrians use it to warn each other about motorcycles that often drive on sidewalks. Classical poets like Rumi often speak of the 'internal senses.' While 'Havās' in this phrase is colloquial, it shares a lineage with deep philosophical discussions about perception. One must 'have their senses' to distinguish between a sincere invitation and a polite 'Ta'arof' gesture.

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The 'Be' Rule

Always use the preposition 'be' (به) when you want to say 'Watch [something]'. Example: Havāset BE man bāshe.

⚠️

Don't be too aggressive

Saying 'Havāseto jam' kon' can sound rude if said with a harsh tone. Stick to 'Havāset bāshe' for polite warnings.

A warning or reminder to be mindful and cautious.

💡

The 'Be' Rule

Always use the preposition 'be' (به) when you want to say 'Watch [something]'. Example: Havāset BE man bāshe.

⚠️

Don't be too aggressive

Saying 'Havāseto jam' kon' can sound rude if said with a harsh tone. Stick to 'Havāset bāshe' for polite warnings.

💬

The 'Havāsam hast' response

If someone warns you, the most natural response is 'Havāsam hast' (I'm on it/I'm paying attention).

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct possessive ending for 'you' (informal).

حواس... به جاده باشد؛ باران می‌بارد.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ت

The informal 'you' ending is '-et' (ت).

Which sentence is the most natural way to tell a group of students to pay attention?

...

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: حواستان باشد

'Havāsetān' is the plural/formal form for 'you'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: You are holding a tray of expensive glasses.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: حواست به پله‌ها باشد

You need to watch your step to avoid breaking the glasses.

Complete the dialogue.

A: دارم می‌روم بازار. B: خیلی شلوغ است، ... به کیف‌پولت باشد.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: حواست

'Havāset be...' is the standard way to say 'Keep an eye on...'

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Havās vs. Moraqeb

حواست باشه
Mental Focus Focus on the exam
Social Cues Watch your tone
مراقب باش
Physical Safety Don't fall
Protection Look after the baby

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct possessive ending for 'you' (informal). Fill Blank A2

حواس... به جاده باشد؛ باران می‌بارد.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ت

The informal 'you' ending is '-et' (ت).

Which sentence is the most natural way to tell a group of students to pay attention? Choose A2

...

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: حواستان باشد

'Havāsetān' is the plural/formal form for 'you'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

Situation: You are holding a tray of expensive glasses.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: حواست به پله‌ها باشد

You need to watch your step to avoid breaking the glasses.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: دارم می‌روم بازار. B: خیلی شلوغ است، ... به کیف‌پولت باشد.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: حواست

'Havāset be...' is the standard way to say 'Keep an eye on...'

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It is technically the Arabic plural of 'sense,' but in Persian, it is treated as a collective noun for 'attention.'

No. If you made a mistake because you weren't paying attention, you say 'Bebakhshid, havāsam nabud' (Sorry, my senses weren't [there]).

'Moraqeb bāsh' is 'Be careful' (safety). 'Havāset bāshe' is 'Pay attention' (focus). They overlap 80% of the time.

You say 'Havāsam part shod' (My senses became scattered).

Yes, but use the formal 'Havāsetān bāshad' or 'Daqqat farmāyid'.

No. For movies, use 'Tamāshā kardan'. 'Havāset be film bāshe' means 'Pay attention to the plot/details of the film.'

It means 'distraction' or 'absent-mindedness.'

You can say 'U kheyli havāsesh jam' ast.'

Yes! 'Havāset be harf zadanet bāshe' is exactly 'Watch how you speak.'

Yes, 'Bepā!' (Watch out/Keep watch) is the short, slangy version.

관련 표현

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مراقب باش

synonym

Be careful / Look after

🔗

دقت کن

similar

Pay attention / Be precise

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حواست را جمع کن

builds on

Focus! / Get your act together

🔗

چشم و گوشت را باز کن

figurative

Open your eyes and ears

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بی‌خیال

contrast

Carefree / Don't worry about it

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