A1 noun 3분 분량

aamiainen

You'll hear aamiainen all the time. It just means breakfast. It's a very common word, so it's good to learn it early.

When talking about breakfast in Finnish, you use the word aamiainen. It's a very common word, so you'll hear it often. For example, you might say "Syön aamiaista" which means "I eat breakfast." Or, if you're asking someone if they've had breakfast, you could say "Oletko syönyt aamiaista?" meaning "Have you eaten breakfast?" It's a fundamental word for daily life.

aamiainen 30초 만에

  • Syö aamiainen joka aamu.
  • Aamiainen on tärkeä ateria.
  • Voit syödä puuroa aamiaiseksi.

§ What is Aamiainen?

DEFINITION
Aamiainen is the Finnish word for 'breakfast'. It's a noun. This is the first meal of the day, typically eaten in the morning.

When you hear 'aamiainen', think 'breakfast'. Simple as that. It's one of the first words you'll learn as a beginner in Finnish, and for good reason. Everyone eats, and everyone (or almost everyone) has breakfast. Understanding this word helps you talk about your daily routine, what you like to eat, and even make plans with Finnish speakers.

The word itself is pretty straightforward. It refers to the meal you eat to 'break the fast' from the night before. Just like in English, it's a common topic of conversation, whether you're asking someone if they've eaten, what they had, or inviting them to join you.

§ When do people use 'aamiainen'?

You use 'aamiainen' in various everyday situations. Here are some common ones:

  • Talking about your morning routine: "What do you usually have for breakfast?" or "I eat breakfast at 7 AM."
  • In restaurants or hotels: You'll see it on menus for 'breakfast buffet' (aamiaispöytä) or if you're asking about breakfast service.
  • Making plans: "Let's have breakfast together tomorrow."
  • Discussing food preferences: "I love Finnish breakfast."

Minä syön aamiaisen joka aamu.

HINT
Minä = I, syön = eat, joka aamu = every morning. So: I eat breakfast every morning.

Mitä sinä syöt aamiaiseksi?

HINT
Mitä = What, sinä = you, syöt = eat, aamiaiseksi = for breakfast. So: What do you eat for breakfast?

Notice the 'aamiaiseksi' in the second example. This is the partitive case, used when you're talking about something indefinite or partial. Don't worry too much about the grammar rules for now; just recognize that 'aamiaiseksi' means 'for breakfast' in this context.

§ Common Breakfast Foods in Finland

While the word 'aamiainen' itself is simple, understanding what Finns typically eat for breakfast gives you more context. Finnish breakfast is often light but hearty.

  • Puuro: Porridge, usually oatmeal (kaurapuuro). This is very common.
  • Leipä: Bread, often rye bread (ruisleipä), with cheese, ham, or other spreads.
  • Kahvi: Coffee. Finns drink a lot of coffee, and breakfast is no exception.
  • Piimä or jogurtti: Buttermilk or yogurt.
  • Hedelmät ja marjat: Fruits and berries, especially in the summer.

Haluaisin puuroa ja kahvia aamiaiseksi.

HINT
Haluaisin = I would like, puuroa = porridge (partitive), ja = and, kahvia = coffee (partitive), aamiaiseksi = for breakfast. So: I would like porridge and coffee for breakfast.

You've now got a solid grasp on 'aamiainen'. It's not just a word; it's a doorway into daily Finnish life. Keep practicing these examples and listening for the word, and you'll soon be using it naturally yourself.

알아야 할 문법

Nouns in Finnish have cases. The basic form of 'aamiainen' is in the nominative case, which is used when it's the subject of a sentence.

Minä syön aamiaisen. (I eat breakfast.)

When expressing possession, you might use possessive suffixes or genitive case. For 'aamiainen', you would typically say whose breakfast it is by putting the possessor in the genitive.

Äidin aamiainen on pöydällä. (Mother's breakfast is on the table.)

The partitive case is used for unfinished actions or when referring to an indefinite quantity. If you're eating some breakfast, or if the act of eating is ongoing, you'd use the partitive.

Syön aamiaista. (I am eating breakfast.)

The illative case indicates movement into something. While not directly applicable to 'aamiainen' itself in a typical sentence, you might see it with phrases like 'mennä aamiaiselle' (to go for breakfast).

Menen hotellin aamiaiselle. (I am going to the hotel's breakfast.)

The elative case indicates movement out of something. Similarly, you could say 'tulla aamiaiselta' (to come from breakfast).

Tulen juuri aamiaiselta. (I am just coming from breakfast.)

수준별 예문

1

Syön aamiaista joka aamu.

I eat breakfast every morning.

2

Mitä sinä syöt aamiaiseksi?

What do you eat for breakfast?

3

Kahvi kuuluu usein suomalaiseen aamiaiseen.

Coffee often belongs to Finnish breakfast.

4

Lapset haluavat puuroa aamiaisella.

Children want porridge at breakfast.

5

Menimme hotelliin syömään aamiaista.

We went to the hotel to eat breakfast.

6

Aamiainen on päivän tärkein ateria.

Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.

7

Tein ison aamiaisen koko perheelle.

I made a big breakfast for the whole family.

8

Pidän hitaista aamiaisista viikonloppuisin.

I like slow breakfasts on weekends.

자주 쓰는 조합

kevyt aamiainen light breakfast
runsas aamiainen hearty breakfast
nopea aamiainen quick breakfast
myöhäinen aamiainen late breakfast
perinteinen aamiainen traditional breakfast
amerikkalainen aamiainen American breakfast
mannermainen aamiainen continental breakfast
aamiaispöytä breakfast table
aamiaistarjoilu breakfast service
aamiaisbuffet breakfast buffet

자주 쓰는 구문

Mitä syöt aamiaiseksi?

What do you eat for breakfast?

Syön aamiaista kotona.

I eat breakfast at home.

Valmistan aamiaista joka aamu.

I make breakfast every morning.

Hän jätti aamiaisen väliin.

He skipped breakfast.

Meillä on aamiainen kello kahdeksan.

We have breakfast at eight o'clock.

Tarjoamme aamiaisen klo 7-10.

We serve breakfast from 7 to 10.

Aamiainen sisältyy huoneen hintaan.

Breakfast is included in the room price.

Menemme aamiaiselle ravintolaan.

We are going to a restaurant for breakfast.

Pidän mieluummin kevyestä aamiaisesta.

I prefer a light breakfast.

Hyvää huomenta ja hyvää aamiaista!

Good morning and have a good breakfast!

Basic Greeting and Meal

When you greet someone in the morning, you might say 'Hyvää huomenta!' (Good morning!) and then ask 'Mitä söit aamiaiseksi?' (What did you eat for breakfast?).

Breakfast Foods

Common Finnish breakfast foods include 'puuro' (porridge), 'leipä' (bread), and 'kahvi' (coffee). You can say 'Syön puuroa aamiaiseksi' (I eat porridge for breakfast).

Verb for Eating Breakfast

The verb for 'to eat breakfast' is 'syödä aamiaista'. For example, 'Minä syön aamiaista joka aamu' (I eat breakfast every morning).

Light Breakfast

Finnish breakfasts are often quite light compared to some other countries. It's common to have just coffee and a sandwich. 'Haluan vain kahvia aamiaiseksi' (I just want coffee for breakfast).

Asking About Breakfast

To ask 'Do you eat breakfast?', you can say 'Syötkö aamiaista?' (Do you eat breakfast?).

No Breakfast

If you don't eat breakfast, you can say 'En syö aamiaista' (I don't eat breakfast).

When is Breakfast?

You can ask 'Milloin aamiainen on?' (When is breakfast?) if you are in a hotel or guesthouse.

Breakfast Place

The word for a 'breakfast place' or 'breakfast room' in a hotel is 'aamiaishuone'. 'Missä aamiaishuone on?' (Where is the breakfast room?).

Partitive Case with 'aamiainen'

When talking about eating breakfast, 'aamiainen' often goes into the partitive case: 'aamiaista'. Remember this grammatical detail for more natural speech. 'Syömme aamiaista nyt' (We are eating breakfast now).

Breakfast as a Treat

Sometimes 'aamiainen' can be part of a phrase like 'sunnuntaiaamiainen' (Sunday breakfast), implying a more relaxed or special meal. 'Rakastan sunnuntaiaamiaista' (I love Sunday breakfast).

셀프 테스트 36 질문

fill blank A1

Syön _______ joka aamu. (I eat _______ every morning.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aamiainen

The sentence is about eating in the morning, so 'aamiainen' (breakfast) is the correct word.

fill blank A1

Mitä sinä syöt _______? (What do you eat for _______?)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aamiaiseksi

'Aamiaiseksi' is the correct form for 'for breakfast'.

fill blank A1

Hän valmistaa _______ perheelleen. (He prepares _______ for his family.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aamiaisen

The word 'aamiainen' (breakfast) fits the context of preparing a meal.

fill blank A1

Meillä on _______ klo 7. (We have _______ at 7 AM.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aamiainen

Having a meal at 7 AM typically refers to 'aamiainen' (breakfast).

fill blank A1

Pidän kahvista _______ kanssa. (I like coffee with _______.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aamiaisen

Coffee is commonly consumed with 'aamiainen' (breakfast).

fill blank A1

Lapset syövät _______ koulussa. (Children eat _______ at school.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aamiaisen

While children might eat lunch at school, 'aamiainen' (breakfast) is also a possible meal to have before or at the start of the school day, making it a grammatically valid and plausible option in this context for an A1 learner.

multiple choice A1

What does 'aamiainen' mean in English?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: breakfast

'Aamiainen' is the Finnish word for breakfast.

multiple choice A1

Choose the Finnish word for 'breakfast'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aamiainen

The Finnish word 'aamiainen' means breakfast.

multiple choice A1

Which sentence uses 'aamiainen' correctly?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Syön aamiaisen.

'Syön aamiaisen' means 'I eat breakfast'. The other options don't make sense with 'aamiainen'.

true false A1

The word 'aamiainen' means 'dinner'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

'Aamiainen' means 'breakfast', not 'dinner'.

true false A1

'Aamiainen' is a Finnish word for a meal eaten in the morning.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Breakfast ('aamiainen') is the first meal of the day, eaten in the morning.

true false A1

You typically eat 'aamiainen' in the evening.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

'Aamiainen' is breakfast, which is eaten in the morning, not the evening.

fill blank B1

En voi kuvitella elämää ilman herkullista ___. (I cannot imagine life without a delicious ___.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aamiaista

Tässä kontekstissa 'aamiainen' on sopivin sana kuvaamaan päivän ensimmäistä ateriaa, joka on usein herkullinen. (In this context, 'breakfast' is the most suitable word to describe the first meal of the day, which is often delicious.)

fill blank B1

Pieni hotelli tarjosi vierailijoilleen perinteisen suomalaisen ___ hintaan sisältyen. (The small hotel offered its visitors a traditional Finnish ___ included in the price.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aamiaisen

'Aamiainen' viittaa aamun ensimmäiseen ateriaan, joka on usein tarjolla hotelleissa osana palvelua. (Breakfast refers to the first meal of the morning, which is often offered in hotels as part of the service.)

fill blank B1

Minun on pakko syödä kunnollinen ___, jotta jaksan aamun töissä. (I have to eat a proper ___ to have energy for work in the morning.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aamiainen

Kunnollinen 'aamiainen' antaa energiaa aamupäivään. (A proper 'breakfast' gives energy for the morning.)

fill blank B1

Perheemme kokoontuu usein yhdessä nauttimaan rauhallisen sunnuntai-__. (Our family often gathers together to enjoy a peaceful Sunday ___.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aamiaisen

Sunnuntaiaamut ovat usein aikaa rauhalliselle 'aamiaiselle' perheen kesken. (Sunday mornings are often a time for a peaceful 'breakfast' with family.)

fill blank B1

Vierailevissa maissa tykkään kokeilla erilaisia paikallisia ___vaihtoehtoja. (In visiting countries, I like to try different local ___ options.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aamiais

Kun matkustaa, on mielenkiintoista tutustua eri maiden 'aamiais'kulttuureihin. (When traveling, it's interesting to explore different countries' 'breakfast' cultures.)

fill blank B1

Oletko koskaan kokeillut syödä puuroa ___? Se on yleinen suomalainen tapa. (Have you ever tried eating porridge for ___? It's a common Finnish custom.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: aamiaiseksi

Puuro on tyypillinen suomalainen 'aamiainen'. (Porridge is a typical Finnish 'breakfast'.)

writing B1

Imagine you are having breakfast in Finland. Describe what you are eating and drinking in Finnish. Try to use at least three different breakfast items.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Syön aamiaista. Syön leipää ja juon kahvia. Syön myös jogurttia hedelmien kanssa.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B1

Write three sentences describing your ideal breakfast in Finnish. Include where you would eat it and with whom.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Ihanteellinen aamiainen on pannukakkuja ja tuoremehua. Syön sen kotona perheeni kanssa. Se on aina hauskaa.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B1

You are explaining to a friend what Finns typically eat for breakfast. Write a short paragraph in Finnish describing common Finnish breakfast foods.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Suomalaiset syövät yleensä puuroa tai leipää aamiaiseksi. Monet juovat kahvia tai teetä. Joskus he syövät myös juustoja ja makkaroita.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading B1

Mitä hotellin aamiaistarjoiluun ei yleensä kuulu tekstin mukaan?

Read this passage:

Aamiaistarjoilu on hotellin tärkein ateria. Monipuolinen valikoima sisältää paikallisia herkkuja ja kansainvälisiä suosikkeja. Vieraat voivat nauttia tuoreista hedelmistä, leivonnaisista, munakkaista ja monista muista vaihtoehdoista. Kahvi ja tee ovat tietenkin saatavilla.

Mitä hotellin aamiaistarjoiluun ei yleensä kuulu tekstin mukaan?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: illallista

Teksti mainitsee hedelmät, leivonnaiset ja kahvin, mutta ei illallista. Illallinen on erillinen ateria.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: illallista

Teksti mainitsee hedelmät, leivonnaiset ja kahvin, mutta ei illallista. Illallinen on erillinen ateria.

reading B1

Mitä ystävykset tekevät perjantaiaamuisin?

Read this passage:

Perjantaiaamuisin minä ja ystäväni käymme usein yhdessä aamiaisella kahvilassa. Se on mukava perinne, joka aloittaa viikonlopun hyvin. Tilaamme yleensä erilaisia leipiä ja croissanteja sekä tuorepuristettua mehua. Keskustelemme ja nautimme rennosta tunnelmasta ennen työpäivän alkua.

Mitä ystävykset tekevät perjantaiaamuisin?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: nauttivat aamiaista kahvilassa

Tekstin mukaan he käyvät aamiaisella kahvilassa perjantaiaamuisin.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: nauttivat aamiaista kahvilassa

Tekstin mukaan he käyvät aamiaisella kahvilassa perjantaiaamuisin.

reading B1

Mitä suomalainen aamiainen voi sisältää viikonloppuisin?

Read this passage:

Suomalaisessa kulttuurissa aamiainen on usein kevyt, mutta ravitseva. Monet syövät puuroa, kuten kaurapuuroa, maidon ja marjojen kanssa. Leipä, juusto ja leikkeleet ovat myös yleisiä. Viikonloppuisin aamiainen voi olla runsaampi ja siihen voi kuulua esimerkiksi munia ja pekonia.

Mitä suomalainen aamiainen voi sisältää viikonloppuisin?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: munia ja pekonia

Tekstin mukaan viikonloppuisin aamiainen voi olla runsaampi ja sisältää munia ja pekonia.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: munia ja pekonia

Tekstin mukaan viikonloppuisin aamiainen voi olla runsaampi ja sisältää munia ja pekonia.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Hän valmistaa usein perheelleen viikonloppuisin runsaan aamiaisen.

The sentence structure in Finnish often follows Subject-Verb-Object, with adverbs of time and manner placed appropriately. 'Hän' (She/He) is the subject, 'valmistaa' (prepares) is the verb, 'runsaan aamiaisen' (a hearty breakfast) is the object, and 'perheelleen' (for her/his family) and 'viikonloppuisin' (on weekends) are adverbs.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: En juo koskaan kahvia aamiaiseksi.

This sentence emphasizes the negative action. 'En juo' is the negative conjugation of 'juoda' (to drink). 'Koskaan' (never) reinforces the negation, and 'aamiaiseksi' (for breakfast) specifies the context.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Aamiainen on päivän tärkein aterioista.

'Aamiainen' (Breakfast) is the subject, 'on' (is) is the verb, and 'päivän tärkein aterioista' (the most important of the day's meals) is the predicate nominative. The partitive plural 'aterioista' (of the meals) is used after a superlative.

sentence order C1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Monimutkaisuus kestävän kehityksen saavuttamisessa on merkittävä.

This sentence discusses the complexity of achieving sustainable development. The word order follows a typical Finnish structure for expressing a quality about a concept.

sentence order C1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Filosofi pohti eksistentiaalisten kysymysten ydintä syvällisesti.

The sentence describes a philosopher pondering the core of existential questions. The placement of the adverb 'syvällisesti' (deeply) at the end modifies the verb 'pohti' (pondered).

sentence order C1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Hallituksen linjaukset vaikuttavat suoraan kansalaisten arkipäivään.

This sentence explains how government policies directly affect citizens' daily lives. The possessive structure 'Hallituksen linjaukset' (Government's policies) is followed by the verb and then the object with its adverb.

/ 36 correct

Perfect score!

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