A2 Collocation 중립 5분 분량

éviter les problèmes

to avoid problems

직역: {"\u00e9viter":"to avoid","les":"the","probl\u00e8mes":"problems"}

15초 만에

  • Actively steer clear of trouble.
  • Choose peace over potential drama.
  • It's about smart, preventative living.
  • Keep your life smooth and simple.

이 프랑스어 구문은 현명하게 사는 것에 관한 것입니다. 그것은 당신에게 골칫거리를 안겨줄 수 있는 문제, 드라마 또는 그 어떤 것으로부터도 적극적으로 거리를 두는 것을 의미합니다. 그것은 혼돈보다는 평화를 선택하는 것이며, 잠재적인 갈등이나 복잡함을 피함으로써 삶을 더 순조롭게 만드는 것입니다. 인생의 더 크고 더 지저분한 상황에 대한 길을 건너기 전에 양쪽을 살펴보는 것의 언어적 동의어입니다.

주요 예문

3 / 11
1

Texting a friend about weekend plans

Je crois que je vais rester à la maison ce week-end. Je veux juste éviter les problèmes et me reposer.

I think I'll stay home this weekend. I just want to avoid problems and rest.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
2

Giving advice to a younger sibling

Ne traîne pas avec ces gens-là. Essaie d'éviter les problèmes.

Don't hang out with those people. Try to avoid problems.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

Discussing a risky investment

C'est trop risqué pour moi. Je préfère éviter les problèmes financiers.

It's too risky for me. I prefer to avoid financial problems.

🌍

문화적 배경

In France, avoiding conflict is often seen as a sign of maturity and 'savoir-vivre'. Quebecers are generally very direct but also value social harmony, making this phrase common in professional settings. Belgians often use this phrase in the context of administrative or bureaucratic complications. In Swiss-French, this phrase is often used in the context of punctuality and organization.

💡

Use it as a shield

Use this phrase to politely end a conversation that is becoming too heated.

⚠️

Don't be a coward

Use it for social situations, not for avoiding your actual work duties.

15초 만에

  • Actively steer clear of trouble.
  • Choose peace over potential drama.
  • It's about smart, preventative living.
  • Keep your life smooth and simple.

What It Means

Éviter les problèmes is your go-to phrase for staying out of hot water. It's not just about running away; it's about making a conscious choice to dodge difficulties. Imagine you see a huge argument brewing in a café. You might éviter les problèmes by just leaving. It’s about being strategic and keeping your life calm and simple. It carries a vibe of sensible self-preservation, like a well-played game of Tetris where you clear the lines before they stack up too high.

How To Use It

This phrase is super versatile. You can use it when you're talking about your daily choices or bigger life decisions. It fits when you're trying to prevent something bad from happening. For example, you might éviter les problèmes by not gossiping at work. Or maybe you éviter les problèmes by studying for a test instead of cramming last minute. It’s a proactive way to manage your life. Think of it as your personal 'no drama' filter for everyday situations. It’s like a mental shortcut to a less stressful day.

Real-Life Examples

  • Social Media: Someone comments negatively on your post. You might éviter les problèmes by simply deleting the comment and blocking them. No need to engage with trolls, right?
  • Work: Your boss asks you to do something unethical. You éviter les problèmes by politely refusing and explaining your concerns. Your integrity is worth more than a tricky assignment.
  • Travel: You're planning a trip and notice a country has political unrest. You éviter les problèmes by choosing a different, safer destination. Who needs vacation stress?
  • Relationships: Your friend is always getting into fights. You might tell them, 'Maybe you should try to éviter les problèmes more often.'

When To Use It

Use éviter les problèmes when you want to show you're being sensible and avoiding unnecessary conflict or trouble. It's perfect for explaining why you're choosing a calmer path. You can use it when you're advising someone else to be careful. It's great for situations where a little foresight can save you a lot of hassle. Think of it as your personal preventative maintenance for life. It's also useful when you want to explain why you're not participating in something potentially risky or dramatic. Did you hear about that wild party? You might say, 'Non merci, je préfère éviter les problèmes.'

When NOT To Use It

Don't use éviter les problèmes if you're actually facing a problem head-on and need to confront it. It’s not about bravery or standing your ground. If your friend is being bullied and you tell them to éviter les problèmes by just ignoring it, that's probably bad advice. It’s also not the phrase to use if you're taking a calculated risk or making a bold move. This phrase is about caution, not courage. If you're starting a business, you can't always éviter les problèmes; sometimes you have to tackle them head-on. It's definitely not for situations demanding bravery or direct action.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse éviter with other verbs, or they don't use les problèmes correctly. For instance, using échapper (to escape) might sound like you're already in trouble. Using les difficultés (difficulties) is okay, but problèmes is the most common pairing. Sometimes, people might try to say éviter la difficulté, which is grammatically okay but less idiomatic than éviter les problèmes. The core idea is the natural pairing of éviter with problèmes.

éviter le souci éviter les soucis or éviter les problèmes
échapper les problèmes éviter les problèmes
fuir les problèmes éviter les problèmes (similar, but fuir implies running away from something already present)

Similar Expressions

  • Ne pas chercher d'ennuis: This is very similar, meaning 'not to look for trouble.' It emphasizes actively not seeking out negative situations.
  • Rester tranquille: Means 'to stay quiet' or 'to keep to oneself.' It implies avoiding attention and therefore trouble.
  • Faire profil bas: Literally 'to keep a low profile.' This means to avoid drawing attention to yourself, often to avoid trouble.
  • Se tenir à l'écart: To stay away from something or someone. It's a more physical or social distancing.

Common Variations

  • Éviter tout problème: To avoid *any* problem. This is a slightly stronger version.
  • Éviter des problèmes: To avoid *some* problems. This is also common.
  • Éviter le maximum de problèmes: To avoid the maximum number of problems. (A bit more wordy, but clear).
  • Je veux éviter les problèmes: I want to avoid problems. (Simple statement).
  • Il faut éviter les problèmes: One must avoid problems. (General advice).

Memory Trick

💡

Imagine a PROfessor BLEMishing his desk with ink. You AVOID that mess by staying away! Éviter (avoid) + les problèmes (the problems). Picture yourself PROtecting your BLEMish-free desk by AVOIDing the messy professor! It sounds a bit silly, but the image of a stained desk and your proactive avoidance should stick.

Quick FAQ

  • Is it always about big issues? No, it can be for small things too, like avoiding a chatty coworker if you're busy.
  • Can I use it for myself? Absolutely! 'Je veux éviter les problèmes' is common.
  • Is it negative? Not necessarily. It's often seen as smart and practical, not cowardly.

사용 참고사항

This is a versatile phrase usable in most contexts, from casual chats to formal reports. While generally neutral, avoid using it when bravery or confrontation is required. It implies a sensible, often proactive, choice to sidestep difficulties rather than face them head-on. Be mindful that in very informal settings, slang alternatives might be used, but `éviter les problèmes` remains widely understood.

💡

Use it as a shield

Use this phrase to politely end a conversation that is becoming too heated.

⚠️

Don't be a coward

Use it for social situations, not for avoiding your actual work duties.

🎯

Combine it with 'pour'

Always use 'pour éviter les problèmes' to explain your motivation.

💬

French politeness

French speakers value indirectness; this phrase is a perfect way to be indirect.

예시

11
#1 Texting a friend about weekend plans
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Je crois que je vais rester à la maison ce week-end. Je veux juste éviter les problèmes et me reposer.

I think I'll stay home this weekend. I just want to avoid problems and rest.

Explains the reason for choosing a quiet weekend over potential social drama.

#2 Giving advice to a younger sibling
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Ne traîne pas avec ces gens-là. Essaie d'éviter les problèmes.

Don't hang out with those people. Try to avoid problems.

Direct advice to stay away from a group perceived as trouble.

#3 Discussing a risky investment

C'est trop risqué pour moi. Je préfère éviter les problèmes financiers.

It's too risky for me. I prefer to avoid financial problems.

Justifies not taking a financial risk by stating the desire to avoid potential losses.

#4 Instagram caption about a peaceful vacation
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Vues magnifiques et zéro stress. Parfait pour éviter les problèmes et recharger les batteries ! ☀️ #vacances #paix

Magnificent views and zero stress. Perfect for avoiding problems and recharging batteries! ☀️ #vacation #peace

Used humorously to describe the ideal relaxed state, free from any worries.

#5 Job interview - explaining career choices
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Dans mes expériences précédentes, j'ai toujours cherché à anticiper les difficultés pour éviter les problèmes majeurs et assurer la continuité du projet.

In my previous experiences, I always sought to anticipate difficulties to avoid major problems and ensure project continuity.

Shows a professional, proactive approach to problem-solving in a work context.

#6 WhatsApp message about a party
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Je ne viens pas à cette soirée, j'ai entendu dire qu'il y aurait des tensions. Je préfère éviter les problèmes.

I'm not coming to this party, I heard there would be tension. I prefer to avoid problems.

A clear reason for declining an invitation due to anticipated conflict.

#7 Mistake: Using a wrong verb

✗ J'ai décidé de `fuir les problèmes` en ne répondant pas à son appel. → ✓ J'ai décidé d' `éviter les problèmes` en ne répondant pas à son appel.

✗ I decided to flee the problems by not answering his call. → ✓ I decided to avoid the problems by not answering his call.

`Fuir` implies running away from something already present, while `éviter` means to proactively stay away.

#8 Mistake: Incorrect pluralization

✗ Il faut `éviter le problème` quand on voyage. → ✓ Il faut `éviter les problèmes` quand on voyage.

✗ One must avoid the problem when traveling. → ✓ One must avoid problems when traveling.

`Les problèmes` is more general and idiomatic here, referring to potential issues in general, not one specific problem.

#9 Vlogging about a travel mishap
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Okay, so my flight got cancelled... but instead of freaking out, I'm trying to `éviter les problèmes` and find a new route! Wish me luck!

Okay, so my flight got cancelled... but instead of freaking out, I'm trying to avoid problems and find a new route! Wish me luck!

Used in a travel vlog context to show a positive, problem-solving attitude.

#10 Expressing relief after a near-miss
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

Ouf, j'ai failli perdre mon portefeuille ! Heureusement, je l'ai retrouvé. J'ai vraiment eu de la chance d' `éviter les problèmes`.

Phew, I almost lost my wallet! Luckily, I found it. I was really lucky to avoid problems.

Expresses relief after a potentially problematic situation was narrowly averted.

#11 Formal email to a client
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Afin d' `éviter les problèmes` de compatibilité, nous vous recommandons d'utiliser la dernière version de notre logiciel.

In order to avoid compatibility problems, we recommend using the latest version of our software.

Used in a formal, advisory context to prevent future issues.

셀프 테스트

Complete the sentence with the correct phrase.

Il a décidé de ne rien dire pour ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: éviter les problèmes

The context implies a desire to stay out of trouble.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Choose the best option:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Il veut éviter les problèmes.

Use the definite article 'les' for general concepts.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Pourquoi tu ne réponds pas à ses messages ? B: ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Je veux éviter les problèmes.

This is the most logical response to explain avoiding communication.

Match the situation to the phrase.

You see a fight starting and you walk away. What do you say?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Je vais éviter les problèmes.

Walking away is the definition of avoiding trouble.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Complete the sentence with the correct phrase. Fill Blank A2

Il a décidé de ne rien dire pour ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: éviter les problèmes

The context implies a desire to stay out of trouble.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

Choose the best option:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Il veut éviter les problèmes.

Use the definite article 'les' for general concepts.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Pourquoi tu ne réponds pas à ses messages ? B: ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Je veux éviter les problèmes.

This is the most logical response to explain avoiding communication.

Match the situation to the phrase. situation_matching A2

You see a fight starting and you walk away. What do you say?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Je vais éviter les problèmes.

Walking away is the definition of avoiding trouble.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

12 질문

Yes, but be careful. Use it to describe how you handle conflict, not to say you avoid work.

Not exactly. 'Ignorer' is just not paying attention, while 'éviter' is an active choice to steer clear.

It is 'problèmes' with an 's'.

Yes, if you are talking about one specific problem.

No, it is a very polite way to set boundaries.

Use 'J'ai résolu le problème'.

It is neutral and works in almost any situation.

It is a soft sound in the back of the throat.

Yes, 'Il faut éviter les problèmes' is a very common way to give advice.

The opposite is 'chercher les problèmes'.

Yes, it is perfectly understood in all French-speaking regions.

Yes, it is very common in IT and engineering.

관련 표현

🔗

Chercher les problèmes

contrast

To look for trouble

🔗

Se tenir à l'écart

similar

To keep oneself aside

🔗

Prévenir les difficultés

similar

To prevent difficulties

🔗

Ne pas faire de vagues

similar

Not to make waves

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