C1 Collocation 중립

Résister

Resist

To withstand the effect of something, to oppose.

🌍

문화적 배경

The word 'Résistant' (with a capital R) refers specifically to those who fought against the Nazi occupation. It is a title of immense honor. Resistance often refers to 'la résistance culturelle', the effort to maintain French identity in a predominantly English-speaking continent. Historical figures like Lat Dior are celebrated for their 'résistance' against colonial expansion, which is a key part of the national curriculum. The term 'résistance au changement' is a common buzzword in management, often used to describe employees who are skeptical of new corporate strategies.

🎯

The 'Y' Rule

When you want to say 'I resist it', always use 'J'y résiste'. Never say 'Je le résiste'.

⚠️

Avoid 'de'

English speakers often say 'résister de faire'. Use 'résister à l'envie de faire' instead.

To withstand the effect of something, to oppose.

🎯

The 'Y' Rule

When you want to say 'I resist it', always use 'J'y résiste'. Never say 'Je le résiste'.

⚠️

Avoid 'de'

English speakers often say 'résister de faire'. Use 'résister à l'envie de faire' instead.

💬

The Power of No

In France, 'résister' is often seen as a sign of intelligence. Don't be afraid to use it to express a strong opinion.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct preposition and article (au, à la, aux, à l').

Il est difficile de résister ___ charme de Paris.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: au

'Charme' is masculine singular, so 'à + le' becomes 'au'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Choose the correct form:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Je résiste à l'envie de manger du chocolat.

In French, we usually resist 'the urge to' (l'envie de) do something rather than the verb directly.

Match the usage of 'résister' to the correct context.

Context: 'Cette peinture résiste aux UV.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Technical

This describes a material's durability against physical elements.

Complete the dialogue with the correct pronoun.

— Tu penses qu'elle va céder à la pression ? — Non, je suis sûr qu'elle ___ résistera.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: y

We use 'y' to replace 'à + [thing/idea]'. Here, 'y' replaces 'à la pression'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Résister vs. Endurer

Résister
Active Active
Force contre force Force against force
Endurer
Passive Passive
Attendre la fin Waiting for the end

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct preposition and article (au, à la, aux, à l'). Fill Blank A2

Il est difficile de résister ___ charme de Paris.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: au

'Charme' is masculine singular, so 'à + le' becomes 'au'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose B1

Choose the correct form:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Je résiste à l'envie de manger du chocolat.

In French, we usually resist 'the urge to' (l'envie de) do something rather than the verb directly.

Match the usage of 'résister' to the correct context. situation_matching B2

Context: 'Cette peinture résiste aux UV.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Technical

This describes a material's durability against physical elements.

Complete the dialogue with the correct pronoun. dialogue_completion C1

— Tu penses qu'elle va céder à la pression ? — Non, je suis sûr qu'elle ___ résistera.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: y

We use 'y' to replace 'à + [thing/idea]'. Here, 'y' replaces 'à la pression'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, when it has an object. If used alone (e.g., 'Il faut résister !'), it doesn't need 'à'.

Yes, 'résister à quelqu'un' means to stand up to them or to resist their charm.

'Résister' is the general verb; 'tenir bon' is an idiom meaning 'to hold firm' during a tough time.

In a historical context, yes. But you can use 'la résistance' for any act of opposing something today.

You say 'résistant à l'eau'. Note that 'résistant' is the adjective form.

Yes! 'Je ne peux pas lui résister' means 'I can't resist him/her'.

It's neutral. You can use it with your boss or your friends.

The most common opposite is 'céder' (to yield/give in).

It is sometimes used, but 'résister à' is much more common and grammatically standard.

Que je résiste, que tu résistes, qu'il résiste, que nous résistions, que vous résistiez, qu'ils résistent.

관련 표현

🔗

irrésistible

specialized form

Too attractive or strong to be resisted.

🔗

tenir bon

similar

To hold fast / hang in there.

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céder

contrast

To give in / to yield.

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faire de la résistance

builds on

To put up a fight / to be stubborn.

🔗

la résilience

similar

The ability to recover quickly from difficulties.

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