persévérer
To continue in a course of action despite difficulties or opposition.
Persévérer means to maintain your efforts toward a goal despite difficulties.
30초 단어
- To keep going despite facing challenges.
- A positive trait showing strong determination.
- Used when pursuing long-term goals.
Summary
Persévérer means to maintain your efforts toward a goal despite difficulties.
- To keep going despite facing challenges.
- A positive trait showing strong determination.
- Used when pursuing long-term goals.
Use with the preposition dans
Always remember to use 'dans' after the verb. For example, 'Il persévère dans son apprentissage'.
Do not confuse with obstination
While they sound similar in intensity, persévérer is positive while s'obstiner is often negative. Choose your word based on whether the persistence is wise or stubborn.
A highly valued virtue in France
Persévérance is considered a key virtue in French education and professional life. It is often cited as the primary secret to success in difficult endeavors.
예시
4 / 4Il a persévéré dans ses études malgré ses difficultés financières.
He persevered in his studies despite his financial difficulties.
La direction doit persévérer dans sa stratégie de croissance.
The management must persevere in its growth strategy.
Si tu veux apprendre le piano, tu dois persévérer.
If you want to learn the piano, you must persevere.
Les chercheurs ont persévéré dans leurs travaux malgré les résultats initiaux négatifs.
The researchers persevered in their work despite the initial negative results.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Think of the word 'per-severe'. You have to be 'severe' with yourself to keep going through the pain of a hard task.
Vue d'ensemble
Le verbe 'persévérer' appartient au vocabulaire de la détermination et de la volonté. Contrairement à l'obstination, qui peut avoir une connotation négative de rigidité, la persévérance est généralement perçue comme une qualité positive, synonyme de résilience face à l'adversité. 2) Modèles d'utilisation : Il s'utilise principalement de manière intransitive, souvent suivi de la préposition 'dans' pour indiquer le domaine de l'effort (ex: persévérer dans ses études). Il peut également être utilisé absolument pour signifier 'ne pas abandonner'. 3) Contextes courants : On le retrouve dans des contextes professionnels, académiques ou personnels. Par exemple, un étudiant qui persévère malgré des résultats difficiles, ou un entrepreneur qui persévère malgré une crise économique. 4) Comparaison de mots similaires : 'Continuer' est neutre et indique simplement la poursuite d'une action. 'S'obstiner' implique une persistance déraisonnable, souvent malgré l'évidence de l'échec. 'Persister' est proche de persévérer mais peut s'appliquer à des choses négatives (ex: la pluie persiste), là où 'persévérer' est presque exclusivement réservé à l'action humaine volontaire.
사용 참고사항
Persévérer is a versatile verb used in both professional and personal contexts. It is formal enough for reports but common enough for daily conversation. Always ensure it is followed by 'dans' when specifying the activity.
자주 하는 실수
The most common error is omitting the preposition 'dans' or using it with a direct object. Learners often try to say 'persévérer une tâche', which is grammatically incorrect. Remember that it describes a process, not an object.
암기 팁
Think of the word 'per-severe'. You have to be 'severe' with yourself to keep going through the pain of a hard task.
어원
Derived from the Latin 'perseverare', composed of 'per' (thoroughly) and 'severus' (strict, serious). It literally means to remain serious and strict about one's path.
문화적 맥락
The concept of persévérance is deeply rooted in French culture, often linked to the 'mérite' (merit) system. It is a prized quality in the French education system where hard work is highly valued.
예시
Il a persévéré dans ses études malgré ses difficultés financières.
everydayHe persevered in his studies despite his financial difficulties.
La direction doit persévérer dans sa stratégie de croissance.
formalThe management must persevere in its growth strategy.
Si tu veux apprendre le piano, tu dois persévérer.
informalIf you want to learn the piano, you must persevere.
Les chercheurs ont persévéré dans leurs travaux malgré les résultats initiaux négatifs.
academicThe researchers persevered in their work despite the initial negative results.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
Il faut persévérer pour réussir.
You must persevere to succeed.
Elle a persévéré malgré tout.
She persevered despite everything.
자주 혼동되는 단어
S'obstiner implies a stubborn refusal to change one's mind despite being wrong. Persévérer is about sticking to a good goal despite difficulty.
Continuer is a generic verb meaning to keep doing something. Persévérer adds the specific nuance of overcoming resistance or struggle.
문법 패턴
Use with the preposition dans
Always remember to use 'dans' after the verb. For example, 'Il persévère dans son apprentissage'.
Do not confuse with obstination
While they sound similar in intensity, persévérer is positive while s'obstiner is often negative. Choose your word based on whether the persistence is wise or stubborn.
A highly valued virtue in France
Persévérance is considered a key virtue in French education and professional life. It is often cited as the primary secret to success in difficult endeavors.
셀프 테스트
Complétez la phrase avec la bonne préposition.
Il faut persévérer ___ ses efforts pour réussir.
La structure correcte est 'persévérer dans'.
점수: /1
자주 묻는 질문
4 질문Insister signifie répéter une demande ou une action pour obtenir un résultat immédiat. Persévérer implique un effort soutenu sur une longue période malgré les obstacles.
Non, c'est une erreur. On doit dire 'persévérer dans une tâche' ou 'persévérer dans son travail'.
Il appartient au langage courant, mais il possède une nuance plutôt sérieuse et valorisante, idéale pour les écrits ou les discours motivants.
Le nom correspondant est la 'persévérance', qui désigne la qualité morale de celui qui ne renonce pas.
관련 어휘
emotions 관련 단어
abandon
B1The action or fact of abandoning someone or something; abandonment (can be emotional).
abasourdi
B1Stunned, dumbfounded, greatly astonished or shocked.
abattement
A2A state of extreme dejection; despondency.
abattu
A2In low spirits; disheartened; dejected.
abominable
B1Causing moral revulsion; detestable.
Accablant
B1Overwhelming or oppressive; crushing, burdensome.
accablé
A2Overwhelmed with a burden or strong emotion.
accablement
B1Feeling of being overwhelmed by sadness, grief, or fatigue; dejection, overwhelm.
accabler
B1To overwhelm (someone) with a burden or strong emotion.
Accabler de reproches
B1To overwhelm with reproaches; to heavily criticize.
