A1 adjective #400 가장 일반적인 2분 분량

petite

You use petite to say a woman is small. If a woman is not very tall, you can say she is petite. It is a nice way to describe someone.

When you go shopping, you might see a petite section. This is for women who are shorter than average. It is a very common word in fashion stores.

The word petite is an adjective used to describe a woman who is small, thin, and graceful. It is more descriptive than just saying 'short.' You will often hear it in contexts involving clothing, as it refers to specific sizing for shorter frames.

In English, petite is a borrowed term from French. It carries a connotation of elegance. While it is technically an adjective of size, it is almost exclusively applied to women. Using it correctly shows you understand the nuances of descriptive language in English.

The usage of petite is highly specialized. Unlike 'small' or 'tiny,' which are neutral, petite implies a well-proportioned, dainty figure. In academic or literary contexts, it may be used to paint a picture of a character who is physically delicate, contrasting their size with their personality or actions.

Etymologically, petite reflects the influence of French on the English lexicon, particularly regarding terms of endearment or physical description. In high-register discourse, it functions as a precise descriptor that avoids the potential bluntness of 'short.' Its usage is culturally bound to the fashion industry and personal description, and it serves as a prime example of how linguistic borrowing maintains specific gendered associations in the target language.

petite 30초 만에

  • Petite means small and trim.
  • It is used almost exclusively for women.
  • It is a French loanword.
  • It is common in the fashion industry.

When you hear the word petite, think of someone who is small, trim, and dainty. It is a very specific word that is almost exclusively used to describe a woman's physical appearance.

Unlike the word 'small,' which can apply to anything from a box to a bug, petite carries a slightly more complimentary tone. It suggests that the person is not just short, but also has a neat, well-proportioned frame. You will see it most often in clothing stores, where petite sections cater to women who are generally under 5'4" tall.

The word petite is a direct loanword from French, where it is the feminine form of the adjective petit, meaning 'small.' It entered the English language in the late 18th century.

Because it comes from French, it retains a bit of that 'fancy' flair. In its original context, it was used to describe anything small or insignificant, but in English, it narrowed down to focus specifically on human stature. It is a great example of how English adopts words from other languages to add nuance to our descriptions of people.

You will most commonly encounter petite in the world of fashion and retail. Phrases like 'petite clothing' or 'petite frame' are standard.

It is important to remember that this word is generally reserved for women. Calling a man 'petite' is quite rare and might sound unusual or slightly confusing to native speakers, who might prefer 'slight' or 'short' instead. Use it when you want to be polite and describe someone's size in a way that sounds delicate or graceful.

While petite itself isn't the core of many idioms, it is often used in descriptive phrases. 1. Petite frame: Used to describe someone's bone structure. 2. Petite size: The standard industry term for clothing. 3. Small but mighty: Often used to describe a petite person with a strong personality. 4. Dainty and petite: A common collocation emphasizing grace. 5. Petite stature: A formal way to describe height.

Petite is an adjective, so it does not have a plural form. You would say 'two petite women,' not 'two petites' (unless referring to a clothing size category). The stress is on the second syllable: puh-TEET.

It rhymes with words like 'complete,' 'delete,' and 'retreat.' In both British and American English, the pronunciation is remarkably consistent, making it a safe word to use without worrying about regional variations.

재미있는 사실

It is a feminine form of 'petit'.

발음 가이드

UK /pəˈtiːt/
US /pəˈtiːt/
라임이 맞는 단어
complete delete retreat compete repeat
자주 하는 실수
  • Pronouncing the 'e' at the end
  • Rhyming with 'kite'
  • Stressing the first syllable

난이도

독해 2/5

Easy to read

쓰기 2/5

Easy to write

말하기 2/5

Easy to say

듣기 2/5

Easy to hear

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

small short

다음에 배울 것

dainty slight

고급

diminutive miniature

알아야 할 문법

Adjective placement

The petite girl.

Loanwords

Petite from French.

Gendered adjectives

Petite for women.

수준별 예문

1

She is a petite woman.

She is a small woman.

Adjective before noun.

2

The dress is petite.

The dress is for small people.

Adjective after verb.

3

She has a petite frame.

She has a small body.

Possessive adjective.

4

Is this size petite?

Is this a small size?

Question structure.

5

She is very petite.

She is very small.

Adverb of degree.

6

She wears petite clothes.

She wears small clothes.

Adjective modifying noun.

7

She looks petite.

She appears small.

Linking verb.

8

Are you petite?

Are you small?

Direct question.

1

She looks so petite in that coat.

2

I need the petite version of these pants.

3

The store has a section for petite women.

4

She is quite petite for her age.

5

My sister is very petite.

6

They sell petite sizes online.

7

She is a petite, elegant lady.

8

That petite frame is very strong.

1

Finding clothes for a petite figure can be hard.

2

She has a petite, graceful build.

3

The brand specializes in petite fashion.

4

Despite being petite, she is a great athlete.

5

She chose a petite model for the photo shoot.

6

Her petite stature surprised everyone.

7

The boutique caters to petite customers.

8

I am looking for a petite size small.

1

Her petite frame belies her immense strength.

2

The collection includes several petite options.

3

She has always been quite petite.

4

The tailor adjusted the hem for her petite frame.

5

Many designers now offer petite ranges.

6

She carries herself with a petite elegance.

7

It is difficult to find petite clothing in this shop.

8

The petite proportions of the room made it feel cozy.

1

The protagonist was described as a petite woman with sharp eyes.

2

Her petite appearance often led people to underestimate her.

3

The fashion industry has been criticized for its limited petite offerings.

4

She possessed a petite, almost fragile beauty.

5

Despite her petite build, she commanded the room.

6

The store layout features a dedicated petite department.

7

Her petite frame was perfectly suited for the dance.

8

The designer's vision was tailored for the petite woman.

1

Her petite, doll-like features were often the subject of the portrait.

2

The petite silhouette of the dress emphasized her grace.

3

Societal standards often equate a petite frame with femininity.

4

She navigated the crowded hall with a petite, swift gait.

5

The petite sizing category is a staple of modern retail.

6

Her petite stature was no match for her booming voice.

7

The author painted a picture of a petite, unassuming figure.

8

The garment was meticulously crafted for a petite frame.

자주 쓰는 조합

petite woman
petite frame
petite size
petite stature
very petite
petite build
petite clothing
look petite
fairly petite
petite figure

관용어 및 표현

"Small but mighty"

Someone who is small but very strong or capable

Don't underestimate her; she's small but mighty.

casual

"Good things come in small packages"

Small things can be valuable or excellent

She may be petite, but she's a genius. Good things come in small packages!

casual

"A petite powerhouse"

A small person with a lot of energy or influence

She is a petite powerhouse in the business world.

casual

"Dainty as a flower"

Very delicate and small

She moved with grace, dainty as a flower.

literary

"Small in stature"

Short in height

Though small in stature, he led the team well.

formal

혼동하기 쉬운

petite vs small

Both mean little

Small is neutral, petite is for women

A small box vs a petite woman.

petite vs short

Both refer to height

Short is just height, petite is build

He is short vs she is petite.

petite vs tiny

Both imply smallness

Tiny is very small, petite is a size

Tiny ant vs petite woman.

petite vs slight

Both mean thin

Slight is very thin, petite is small

Slight frame vs petite woman.

문장 패턴

A1

Subject + is + petite

She is petite.

A2

Subject + has a + petite + frame

She has a petite frame.

B1

Adjective + noun

The petite woman walked in.

B2

Look + petite

You look petite in that dress.

C1

Specialist + in + petite + clothing

This store is a specialist in petite clothing.

어휘 가족

명사

petiteness The state of being petite

형용사

petite Small and trim

관련

petit French masculine form

사용법

frequency

7

자주 하는 실수
  • Using petite for men Use 'short' or 'slight'

    Petite is gendered for women.

  • Using petite for objects Use 'small' or 'tiny'

    Petite describes people.

  • Mispronouncing as 'pet-ite' puh-TEET

    The 'ite' is not pronounced like 'bite'.

  • Pluralizing as 'petites' petite women

    Adjectives don't take -s.

  • Confusing with 'petit' petite

    Petit is the French masculine form.

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine a tiny person in a French cafe.

💡

Fashion Context

Use it when shopping for clothes.

🌍

French Flair

Remember its French roots.

💡

No Plural

Never add an 's' to petite.

💡

Say It Right

Stress the second syllable.

💡

Gender Check

Only for women.

💡

Did You Know?

It's the feminine form of 'petit'.

💡

Study Smart

Use it in sentences about your friends.

💡

Nuance

It means more than just short.

🌍

Polite Speech

Use it to be polite.

암기하기

기억법

Petite sounds like 'pete' - think of a small person named Pete.

시각적 연상

A small, elegant person in a well-fitting suit.

Word Web

Small Dainty Fashion Size Height

챌린지

Describe three people you know using the word petite.

어원

French

원래 의미: Small

문화적 맥락

Can be seen as a compliment, but should be used carefully depending on the person's comfort.

Commonly used in fashion retail to categorize clothing sizes.

Many fashion brands have 'Petite' lines. Often used in character descriptions in novels.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Shopping

  • Do you have this in petite?
  • I need the petite size.
  • Is this petite?

Describing people

  • She is very petite.
  • She has a petite build.
  • She is petite and elegant.

Fashion industry

  • Petite collection
  • Petite sizing
  • Designed for the petite woman.

Writing/Literature

  • A petite figure
  • A petite, graceful woman
  • Her petite stature.

대화 시작하기

"Do you find it hard to find petite clothing?"

"How would you describe your style?"

"Do you think the word petite is a compliment?"

"Who is the most petite person you know?"

"Why do you think we use French words in English?"

일기 주제

Write about a time you had to find a specific size.

Describe a friend using the word petite.

Why is it important to use words like petite?

How does language change when we borrow words from French?

자주 묻는 질문

8 질문

It is rare and usually avoided.

Usually, yes.

puh-TEET.

Yes, it is a French loanword.

It implies short and trim.

No, only for people.

Yes, for clothing sizes.

There is no plural for the adjective.

셀프 테스트

fill blank A1

She is a ___ woman.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: petite

Petite describes a small woman.

multiple choice A2

What does petite mean?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Small and trim

Petite refers to a small, trim build.

true false B1

You should use 'petite' to describe a large man.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

Petite is for women.

match pairs B1

Word

모두 맞췄어요!

Matching synonyms and antonyms.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Subject + verb + adjective.

fill blank A1

I need a ___ size.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: petite

Petite is a common clothing size.

multiple choice A2

Which is a synonym?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Dainty

Dainty is a synonym for petite.

true false B1

Petite comes from French.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

It is a loanword from French.

match pairs B2

Word

모두 맞췄어요!

Matching descriptive nuances.

sentence order C1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Adjective modifies noun.

점수: /10

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