A1 Expression 중립 6분 분량

बुरा नहीं है

bura nahin hai

Not bad

직역: {"\u092c\u0941\u0930\u093e":"bad","\u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902":"not","\u0939\u0948":"is"}

15초 만에

  • Means 'not bad', a mild compliment.
  • Versatile for everyday situations.
  • Leans informal but adaptable.
  • Avoid for strong praise or criticism.

과장되지 않으면서 무언가가 좋다고 말하는 다재다능한 방법입니다. 만족스러울 때, 기분 좋게 놀랐을 때, 또는 단순히 겸손할 때 사용하세요.

주요 예문

3 / 12
1

Texting a friend about a movie recommendation

वो नई फिल्म देखी, `बुरा नहीं है`।

Watched that new movie, it's not bad.

2

Trying a new dish at a restaurant

यह पनीर टिक्का `बुरा नहीं है`, थोड़ा और मसालेदार होता तो मज़ा आ जाता।

This paneer tikka is not bad; if it were a bit spicier, it would have been more enjoyable.

3

Receiving a small gift

अरे वाह, यह तोहफा `बुरा नहीं है`। धन्यवाद!

Oh wow, this gift is not bad. Thank you!

🌍

문화적 배경

In Delhi and Punjab, 'Bura nahi hai' is often said with a specific shrug of the shoulders, indicating that the speaker is hard to please, making the compliment more valuable. Parents often use this phrase to keep children humble. Even if a child scores 95%, a parent might say 'Bura nahi hai' to ensure the child keeps working hard. Film critics in India often use 'Bura nahi hai' for 'one-time watch' movies—films that are decent but not masterpieces. In meetings, 'Bura nahi hai' is a polite way to accept a suggestion without fully committing to it yet.

🎯

The 'Toh' Trick

Add 'toh' (बुरा तो नहीं है) to sound like you're pleasantly surprised. It adds a lot of flavor!

⚠️

Gender Check

Always check if the object is feminine (like coffee, tea, movie). If it is, use 'Buri'.

15초 만에

  • Means 'not bad', a mild compliment.
  • Versatile for everyday situations.
  • Leans informal but adaptable.
  • Avoid for strong praise or criticism.

What It Means

बुरा नहीं है literally means 'not bad'. But oh boy, does it pack more punch than that! It's the ultimate understated compliment in Hindi. You're not shouting 'Amazing!' but you're definitely not frowning either. It sits comfortably in the 'pretty good' zone. It's the verbal equivalent of a relaxed shrug and a small smile, showing you're pleased without being over the top. Think of it as your diplomatic answer when you don't want to gush but still want to give positive feedback. It’s the friendly nod that says, “Yeah, this works!”

How To Use It

This phrase is super flexible! You can use it for almost anything you find acceptable or even quite good. Did your friend cook dinner? बुरा नहीं है. Is that new movie you're watching okay? बुरा नहीं है. Is the weather surprisingly pleasant today? बुरा नहीं है. It's your default positive response when you want to be polite but not overly enthusiastic. It’s perfect for when you’re testing the waters with feedback, like giving your opinion on a new restaurant or a colleague’s presentation. It's also great for self-deprecation, like when you show someone your artwork and say, "It's बुरा नहीं है," meaning "I'm pretty happy with it, actually."

Formality & Register

This is where बुरा नहीं है shines! It’s incredibly adaptable. You can use it with your best friends over chai, texting your mom, or even in a semi-professional setting. It leans informal but isn't so casual that it becomes inappropriate in slightly more formal situations. Think of it as a chameleon phrase. It fits in at a casual dinner party but can also be whispered in a Zoom meeting when someone asks for a quick take on a proposal. It’s not something you’d say in a job interview *about* the company (unless you're being super ironic!), but you might use it to describe the coffee they offered. It’s your friendly, approachable go-to.

Real-Life Examples

Imagine you're scrolling through Netflix, and your friend recommends a show. You watch the first episode and text them, "बुरा नहीं है." Or perhaps you tried a new street food vendor. You take a bite and tell the vendor, "Hmm, बुरा नहीं है." Maybe your colleague shares a draft report. You read it and reply, "The analysis looks solid, बुरा नहीं है." It’s used when you taste something, see something, or experience something that meets or exceeds your basic expectations. It’s the sound of mild satisfaction. It’s the verbal equivalent of a thumbs-up emoji, but with a bit more personality.

When To Use It

Use बुरा नहीं है when you want to express moderate satisfaction. It’s perfect for everyday situations like commenting on food, movies, or someone’s effort. It’s also great when you want to be polite and give constructive, mild praise. If you’re trying to be modest about your own achievements, this phrase works wonders. It’s your go-to when you don’t have strong feelings either way, but lean positive. Think of it as the 'it's fine' of positive affirmations. It’s the safe bet when you don't want to lie but also don't want to be brutally honest. It’s the polite way to say “I approve, but don’t expect fireworks.”

When NOT To Use It

Avoid बुरा नहीं है when you feel *strongly* about something. If a meal was absolutely divine, say it was बहुत अच्छा (very good) or स्वादिष्ट (delicious)! If a movie was a masterpiece, use stronger words. Don't use it for critical feedback either; it can sound dismissive. If someone asks for an honest opinion on something they worked hard on and you genuinely think it's bad, this phrase is *not* the way to go. It can come across as sarcastic or insincere if the context demands a stronger reaction. It's also not ideal for highly formal or official declarations where precision is key. You wouldn't use it to describe a vital legal document, for instance. It's too casual for life-or-death situations.

Common Mistakes

One big mistake is using it when you mean 'excellent'. If something is truly fantastic, बुरा नहीं है undersells it massively! It’s like calling the Mona Lisa 'not bad'. Another error is using it when you mean 'bad'. The literal translation can trick you! If you want to say something is bad, you need different words. Remember, बुरा नहीं है is positive, even if it's mild.

यह फिल्म बहुत अच्छी है, बुरा नहीं है। यह फिल्म बहुत अच्छी है! (This film is very good!)
आपका काम बुरा है। आपका काम अच्छा नहीं है। (Your work is not good.)

Common Variations

In casual texting, you might see shortened versions or just the sentiment conveyed. Sometimes people might say ठीक है (theek hai), meaning 'okay' or 'alright', which is similar but can be more neutral. In some regions, people might add emphasis like कुछ बुरा नहीं है (kuchh bura nahin hai), meaning 'nothing bad', which is a slightly stronger affirmation. Younger generations might use it ironically or in combination with English words, like "It's बुरा नहीं है, yaar!" The core meaning remains, but the delivery changes. It’s like adding your own little spice to the phrase.

Real Conversations

Scenario 1: Friend showing a new painting.

F

Friend

देखो, मैंने यह पेंटिंग बनाई है। (Look, I made this painting.)
Y

You

वाह! रंग बहुत अच्छे हैं। कुछ बुरा नहीं है। (Wow! The colors are great. It's not bad at all.)

Scenario 2: Ordering food delivery.

Delivery Person: आपका खाना आ गया है। (Your food has arrived.)

Y

You

धन्यवाद! स्मेल तो बुरा नहीं है। (Thanks! The smell isn't bad.)

Scenario 3: Discussing a colleague's presentation.

Colleague A: आपको राहुल की प्रेजेंटेशन कैसी लगी? (How did you find Rahul's presentation?)

Colleague B: ईमानदारी से कहूँ तो, बुरा नहीं है। स्लाइड्स ठीक थीं। (Honestly, it's not bad. The slides were okay.)

Quick FAQ

Q. Is बुरा नहीं है always positive?

A. Yes, it's always positive, though it expresses mild or moderate approval rather than strong enthusiasm. It means 'acceptable' or 'pretty good'.

Q. Can I use it in a formal email?

A. It's generally too informal for very formal emails. Stick to phrases like 'satisfactory' or 'acceptable' in professional writing unless you know the recipient well.

Q. What's the difference between बुरा नहीं है and ठीक है?

A. ठीक है (theek hai) often means 'okay' or 'alright' and can sometimes be neutral or even slightly negative. बुरा नहीं है is distinctly positive, meaning 'not bad' or 'quite good'.

사용 참고사항

This phrase leans informal but is quite adaptable. While common in everyday chat, avoid it in highly formal writing or speeches where more precise or elevated language is expected. Using it when something is truly exceptional can sound like faint praise.

🎯

The 'Toh' Trick

Add 'toh' (बुरा तो नहीं है) to sound like you're pleasantly surprised. It adds a lot of flavor!

⚠️

Gender Check

Always check if the object is feminine (like coffee, tea, movie). If it is, use 'Buri'.

💬

Modesty is Key

When someone compliments you, you can say 'Bura nahi hoon' (I'm not bad) as a humble joke.

예시

12
#1 Texting a friend about a movie recommendation

वो नई फिल्म देखी, `बुरा नहीं है`।

Watched that new movie, it's not bad.

Casual, mild approval of the movie.

#2 Trying a new dish at a restaurant

यह पनीर टिक्का `बुरा नहीं है`, थोड़ा और मसालेदार होता तो मज़ा आ जाता।

This paneer tikka is not bad; if it were a bit spicier, it would have been more enjoyable.

Expresses satisfaction with a suggestion for improvement.

#3 Receiving a small gift

अरे वाह, यह तोहफा `बुरा नहीं है`। धन्यवाद!

Oh wow, this gift is not bad. Thank you!

Polite appreciation, slightly understated.

#4 Instagram caption for a travel photo

आज का मौसम तो `बुरा नहीं है`! ☀️ #traveldiaries

Today's weather is not bad! ☀️ #traveldiaries

Casual, positive comment on the weather.

#5 WhatsApp status update

नई नौकरी का पहला दिन... `बुरा नहीं है`। देखते हैं आगे क्या होता है।

First day at the new job... not bad. Let's see what happens next.

Expresses cautious optimism about a new experience.

#6 Job interview feedback (internal)

उम्मीदवार का रिज्यूमे `बुरा नहीं है`, लेकिन हमें और बेहतर लोगों की उम्मीद थी।

The candidate's resume is not bad, but we were hoping for better profiles.

Professional, neutral assessment.

#7 Discussing a colleague's work in a meeting

आपके द्वारा तैयार की गई रिपोर्ट `बुरा नहीं है`, इसमें कुछ अच्छे पॉइंट्स हैं।

The report you prepared is not bad; it has some good points.

Formal, constructive feedback.

Common learner mistake: Over-enthusiasm 흔한 실수

✗ यह खाना बहुत स्वादिष्ट है, `बुरा नहीं है`। → ✓ यह खाना बहुत स्वादिष्ट है!

✗ This food is very delicious, it's not bad. → ✓ This food is very delicious!

Using 'not bad' when 'delicious' is clearly more appropriate.

Common learner mistake: Literal translation error 흔한 실수

✗ मेरा दोस्त बुरा है। → ✓ मेरा दोस्त अच्छा है।

✗ My friend is bad. → ✓ My friend is good.

Confusing 'not bad' with 'bad'. Needs context to be 'not bad'.

#10 Humorous self-assessment

मैंने आज सुबह जल्दी उठने की कोशिश की। `बुरा नहीं है`, बस थोड़ी सी झपकी ले ली।

I tried to wake up early this morning. Not bad, just took a little nap.

Ironic use, implying the attempt wasn't fully successful but not a total failure.

#11 Emotional response to a small kindness

जब सबने मेरी मदद की, तो मुझे लगा कि दुनिया `बुरा नहीं है`।

When everyone helped me, I felt the world is not bad.

Expressing a hopeful and positive feeling about humanity.

#12 Reviewing an app feature

यह नया अपडेट `बुरा नहीं है`, लेकिन इसमें और सुधार की गुंजाइश है।

This new update is not bad, but there is scope for further improvement.

Balanced feedback, acknowledging positives while noting room for growth.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of 'Bura' (Bura/Buri/Bure).

यह कहानी ______ नहीं है। (This story is not bad.)

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: बुरी

'Kahani' (story) is a feminine noun in Hindi.

Which is the most natural way to say 'The food wasn't bad'?

खाना कैसा था?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: खाना बुरा नहीं था।

The standard order is Subject + Adjective + Negation + Verb.

Match the response to the situation.

Situation: Your friend shows you their new, expensive car. You want to give a cool, understated compliment.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: बुरा नहीं है भाई!

'Bura nahi hai bhai' is a perfect casual compliment for a friend's new possession.

Complete the dialogue.

A: क्या आपको मेरी पेंटिंग पसंद आई? B: हाँ, ______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: बुरी नहीं है

'Painting' is treated as feminine in Hindi.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

When to use 'Bura' vs 'Buri'

👨

बुरा (Masculine)

  • खाना (Food)
  • गाना (Song)
  • मौसम (Weather)
👩

बुरी (Feminine)

  • फिल्म (Movie)
  • चाय (Tea)
  • शर्ट (Shirt)

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of 'Bura' (Bura/Buri/Bure). Fill Blank A1

यह कहानी ______ नहीं है। (This story is not bad.)

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: बुरी

'Kahani' (story) is a feminine noun in Hindi.

Which is the most natural way to say 'The food wasn't bad'? Choose A2

खाना कैसा था?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: खाना बुरा नहीं था।

The standard order is Subject + Adjective + Negation + Verb.

Match the response to the situation. situation_matching B1

Situation: Your friend shows you their new, expensive car. You want to give a cool, understated compliment.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: बुरा नहीं है भाई!

'Bura nahi hai bhai' is a perfect casual compliment for a friend's new possession.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: क्या आपको मेरी पेंटिंग पसंद आई? B: हाँ, ______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: बुरी नहीं है

'Painting' is treated as feminine in Hindi.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, it's generally polite and common. However, don't use it for something that clearly requires high praise, like a wedding dress.

If you say 'Woh bura nahi hai', it means 'He is not a bad person'. It doesn't necessarily mean he is good at his job.

'Thik hai' is more like 'Okay/Fine'. 'Bura nahi hai' is usually a slightly stronger positive opinion.

Yes, if the noun it describes is feminine. Hindi nouns all have gender!

Yes, if you are discussing an idea or a report. It's a safe, neutral comment.

Use 'Bura nahi tha' (masculine) or 'Buri nahi thi' (feminine).

Constantly! It's a staple in movie dialogues and reviews.

You can say 'बिलकुल बुरा नहीं है' (Bilkul bura nahi hai).

It's neutral. You can use it with friends, family, and colleagues.

In casual speech, Hindi speakers often drop the 'is' to speak faster, just like 'Not bad' instead of 'It is not bad'.

관련 표현

🔗

ठीक-ठाक

similar

So-so / Okay

🔗

बढ़िया है

builds on

It's great

🔄

खराब नहीं है

synonym

Not bad / Not spoiled

🔗

लाजवाब है

contrast

Incomparable / Perfect

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