B1 Expression 격식체

मुझे बताइए।

mujhe bataiye.

Tell me please.

A polite request for someone to provide information.

🌍

문화적 배경

In regions like Delhi and Lucknow, the 'Aap' register is a point of pride. Using 'bataiye' even in casual settings with acquaintances is common to show 'Tehzeeb' (refinement). In modern Indian offices, while English is common, when Hindi is spoken, 'bataiye' is the standard for maintaining professional boundaries between different levels of management. In movies, the shift from 'bataiye' to 'batao' often signals a shift in a relationship—from formal acquaintances to friends or lovers. Children are taught from a young age to use '-iye' forms with parents and grandparents, though this is becoming slightly more relaxed in urban nuclear families.

🎯

The 'Zara' Trick

Add 'ज़रा' (zara) before 'बताइए' to sound like a pro. It means 'just' and makes your request sound much more natural and less like a textbook.

⚠️

Don't over-honorific

Don't use 'bataiye' with your younger brother or a child; it will make you sound like you're making fun of them or being very angry.

A polite request for someone to provide information.

🎯

The 'Zara' Trick

Add 'ज़रा' (zara) before 'बताइए' to sound like a pro. It means 'just' and makes your request sound much more natural and less like a textbook.

⚠️

Don't over-honorific

Don't use 'bataiye' with your younger brother or a child; it will make you sound like you're making fun of them or being very angry.

💬

Eye Contact

In India, when saying 'Mujhe bataiye' to an elder, a slight nod of the head is often expected as a sign of respect.

셀프 테스트

You are talking to your boss. Which phrase is correct?

सर, कल की मीटिंग का समय _______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: बताइए

'बताइए' is the only formal option suitable for a boss.

Complete the sentence with the correct pronoun.

_______ अपना पता (address) बताइए।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: मुझे

'Mujhe' (to me) is the correct dative pronoun to use with 'batana'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

1. Mujhe bataiye 2. Mujhe batao 3. Mujhe bata

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: A. To a stranger, B. To a colleague, C. To a close friend

This matches the descending levels of formality (Aap -> Tum -> Tu).

Complete the dialogue politely.

अजनबी (Stranger): क्या मैं आपकी मदद कर सकता हूँ? आप (You): जी हाँ, स्टेशन का रास्ता _______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: बताइए

Since you are talking to a stranger (अजनबी), the polite 'bataiye' is required.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Where to use 'Mujhe bataiye'

🏢

Professional

  • Interviews
  • Meetings
  • Emails
🏙️

Public

  • Directions
  • Shopping
  • Transport

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
You are talking to your boss. Which phrase is correct? Choose A2

सर, कल की मीटिंग का समय _______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: बताइए

'बताइए' is the only formal option suitable for a boss.

Complete the sentence with the correct pronoun. Fill Blank A1

_______ अपना पता (address) बताइए।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: मुझे

'Mujhe' (to me) is the correct dative pronoun to use with 'batana'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

1. Mujhe bataiye 2. Mujhe batao 3. Mujhe bata

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: A. To a stranger, B. To a colleague, C. To a close friend

This matches the descending levels of formality (Aap -> Tum -> Tu).

Complete the dialogue politely. dialogue_completion A2

अजनबी (Stranger): क्या मैं आपकी मदद कर सकता हूँ? आप (You): जी हाँ, स्टेशन का रास्ता _______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: बताइए

Since you are talking to a stranger (अजनबी), the polite 'bataiye' is required.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, it is the closest equivalent. The '-iye' suffix carries the 'please' sentiment, so you don't always need to add 'Kripya' (please), though you can for extra politeness.

It's better to use 'Mujhe batao'. Using 'bataiye' with friends might sound like you are being sarcastic or formal.

'Bataiye' is the standard polite imperative. 'Batayein' is slightly more formal/literary and is also the plural form.

'Boliye' means 'please speak'. Use it if you want someone to start talking, but use 'bataiye' if you want them to give you specific information.

Absolutely. It is the perfect way to request information in a professional email.

You say 'Mujhe mat bataiye'.

No, 'Mujhe bataiye' remains the same whether a man or a woman is speaking.

No, the '-iye' form is gender-neutral for the listener as well.

Yes! 'Mujhe kahani bataiye' is a very common way to ask for a story.

You can say 'Kripya karke mujhe batayein' (Kindly please inform me).

관련 표현

🔗

समझाना (Samjhana)

similar

To explain

🔗

सूचित करना (Suchit karna)

specialized form

To inform (formal)

🔗

पूछना (Poochna)

contrast

To ask

🔗

दिखाना (Dikhana)

similar

To show

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