B1 Collocation 중립

व्यापार करना

vyapaar karna

Do business

To engage in commercial activities.

🌍

문화적 배경

In North India, 'Vyapar' is often associated with the 'Mandi' (wholesale market). Traders here have a unique culture of 'Bahi-Khata' (traditional accounting books). Gujarat is the heart of Indian commerce. Here, 'Vyapar' is seen as the most prestigious career, often preferred over high-paying corporate jobs. In cities like Bangalore or Gurgaon, 'व्यापार' is being rebranded as 'Startup'. However, when talking to older investors, 'व्यापार' still commands more respect. During Diwali, business owners perform 'Chopda Pujan' (worship of account books) to bless their 'Vyapar' for the coming year.

🎯

The 'Ka' Rule

Always remember to use 'ka' (or 'ki/ke') between the product and 'vyapar'. E.g., 'Heere ka vyapar' (Diamond business).

⚠️

Avoid 'Business Karna'

While understood, using 'Vyapar karna' makes you sound much more fluent and educated in Hindi.

To engage in commercial activities.

🎯

The 'Ka' Rule

Always remember to use 'ka' (or 'ki/ke') between the product and 'vyapar'. E.g., 'Heere ka vyapar' (Diamond business).

⚠️

Avoid 'Business Karna'

While understood, using 'Vyapar karna' makes you sound much more fluent and educated in Hindi.

💬

Respect the Merchant

When talking to a business owner, using 'Vyapar' shows you respect their profession as a serious enterprise.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'व्यापार करना'.

मेरे चाचा जी पिछले दस सालों से मसालों का _______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: व्यापार करते हैं

The sentence implies a habitual action in the present ('for ten years'), so 'व्यापार करते हैं' is correct.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: मैं व्यापार करता हूँ।

Business is 'done' (karna) in Hindi.

Complete the dialogue.

राहुल: क्या तुम नौकरी करना चाहते हो? अमित: नहीं, मुझे अपना खुद का _______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: व्यापार करना है

'Karna hai' expresses a desire or necessity to do something in the future.

Match the business type to the sentence.

Match: (1) फल (2) कपड़े (3) सोना

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1, 2, 3

The 'ka' postposition changes gender/number based on the noun, but here all are masculine/oblique.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Vyapar vs Naukri

व्यापार (Business)
मालिक Owner
जोखिम Risk
नौकरी (Job)
कर्मचारी Employee
वेतन Salary

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'व्यापार करना'. Fill Blank A2

मेरे चाचा जी पिछले दस सालों से मसालों का _______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: व्यापार करते हैं

The sentence implies a habitual action in the present ('for ten years'), so 'व्यापार करते हैं' is correct.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A1

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: मैं व्यापार करता हूँ।

Business is 'done' (karna) in Hindi.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

राहुल: क्या तुम नौकरी करना चाहते हो? अमित: नहीं, मुझे अपना खुद का _______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: व्यापार करना है

'Karna hai' expresses a desire or necessity to do something in the future.

Match the business type to the sentence. situation_matching A2

Match: (1) फल (2) कपड़े (3) सोना

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1, 2, 3

The 'ka' postposition changes gender/number based on the noun, but here all are masculine/oblique.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It is masculine. You say 'Mera vyapar' (My business).

Yes, absolutely. From a small grocery store to a multi-national corporation, 'vyapar' fits all.

'Vyapar' is Sanskrit-based and more formal. 'Karobar' is Persian-based and very common in daily speech.

You say 'व्यापार शुरू करना' (Vyapar shuru karna).

No, but it's very informal. In some contexts, it can refer to prostitution, so 'Vyapar' is safer for general business.

Yes, though 'Vyavasay' is slightly more common for services like consulting or medicine.

You say 'अंतर्राष्ट्रीय व्यापार' (Antarrashtriya Vyapar).

The noun 'vyapar' usually stays the same in the plural unless used with postpositions (vyaparom mein).

Yes, many movies about businessmen (like 'Guru') use this word frequently.

No, that is a literal translation from English and sounds wrong. Stick to 'karna'.

관련 표현

🔄

कारोबार करना

synonym

To do business/work

🔄

व्यवसाय करना

synonym

To practice a profession

🔗

सौदा करना

specialized form

To make a deal

🔗

निवेश करना

builds on

To invest

🔗

मुनाफ़ा कमाना

builds on

To earn profit

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