जेठ 30초 만에
- Jeth specifically means your husband's elder brother, not just any brother-in-law.
- It also refers to the third month of the Hindu calendar, known for extreme heat.
- The word is masculine and usually used with the honorific suffix 'Ji' for family members.
- The feminine counterpart is Jethani, who is the wife of the Jeth.
The Hindi word जेठ (Jeṭh) is a highly specific kinship term that identifies a very particular relationship within the Indian family structure: the elder brother of one's husband. Unlike the broad English term 'brother-in-law,' which could refer to a husband's brother, a wife's brother, or a sister's husband, 'Jeth' only applies to the husband's senior male sibling. This specificity is crucial in Indian society because the Jeth often occupies a position of authority and respect, second only to the father-in-law in a traditional joint family hierarchy.
- Kinship Role
- In many North Indian households, the Jeth is treated with significant formal respect (lihaaz). Historically, a woman might maintain a distance or even observe a veil (purdah) in the presence of her Jeth, though this practice is fading in modern urban settings.
मेरे जेठ जी घर के बड़े फैसलों में पिता जी की मदद करते हैं। (My husband's elder brother helps father with major household decisions.)
Beyond family relations, 'Jeth' also refers to the third month of the Hindu lunar calendar, typically falling between May and June. This month is notorious for being the peak of the Indian summer, characterized by the 'Loo' (hot winds). When someone says 'Jeth ki dopahri' (an afternoon in Jeth), they are referring to the most intense, scorching heat imaginable. This dual meaning provides a rich linguistic background, though the kinship meaning is the primary focus for learners of family vocabulary.
- The Feminine Counterpart
- The wife of the Jeth is called the Jethani. In a household, the Jethani usually holds more seniority than the younger brothers' wives (Devranis).
जेठ की तपती गर्मी में बाहर निकलना मुश्किल है। (It is difficult to go out in the scorching heat of the month of Jeth.)
Using 'Jeth' correctly involves understanding both the grammatical gender and the social etiquette. As a masculine noun, it follows standard Hindi agreement rules. However, because it refers to a respected elder, verbs and adjectives used with it should be in the plural form (honorific plural).
- Honorific Usage
- Instead of saying 'Mera Jeth aya hai' (informal/singular), say 'Mere Jeth ji aaye hain' (plural/respectful). This shift from 'Mera' to 'Mere' and 'aya' to 'aaye' is essential for sounding natural and polite.
कल मेरे जेठ का जन्मदिन है। (Tomorrow is my husband's elder brother's birthday.)
When referring to the month of Jeth, the word is used like any other time-marker. It is often paired with words like 'maas' (month) or 'garmi' (heat). Unlike the kinship term, the month doesn't require honorifics, though it is still a masculine noun.
जेठ के महीने में गंगा स्नान का बहुत महत्व है। (Bathing in the Ganges in the month of Jeth is of great significance.)
You will primarily encounter 'Jeth' in domestic settings. In rural India, the term is part of daily vocabulary as families often live in close proximity. In Bollywood movies or TV serials depicting family dramas, the 'Jeth' is often portrayed as a figure of authority, sometimes stern, or as a protective elder brother figure to the protagonist's husband.
- Folk Songs and Literature
- North Indian folk songs often mention the 'Jeth' in the context of the intense summer heat or the social dynamics between a bride and her husband's family. Literature, especially stories set in villages (like those by Premchand), uses the term to establish complex family hierarchies.
गाँव में बहुएँ अपने जेठ से घूँघट करती हैं। (In villages, daughters-in-law veil themselves before their husband's elder brother.)
In urban areas, while the strict customs of veiling have vanished, the word remains the standard way to introduce one's husband's elder brother. During weddings, the Jeth has specific ritual roles, such as welcoming the bride or participating in certain ceremonies that involve the elder generation of the groom's side. You might also hear it in weather reports or news during the summer months when discussing the heatwave conditions in Northern India.
The most frequent mistake for English speakers is using the general term 'Brother-in-law' and translating it back to 'Jeth' regardless of the specific relationship. Remember, 'Jeth' is *only* for the husband's *elder* brother. If the brother is younger than the husband, the word is Devar.
- Confusing Jeth with Devar
- Mistake: Calling a younger brother-in-law 'Jeth'. Result: This can be confusing because the social expectations for a Jeth (respect/distance) are very different from those for a Devar (joking/friendly relationship).
वह मेरा जेठ नहीं, देवर है क्योंकि वह मेरे पति से छोटा है। (He is not my Jeth, he is my Devar because he is younger than my husband.)
Another mistake is forgetting the honorifics. In Indian culture, calling your Jeth by his first name is generally considered disrespectful. Always use 'Jeth Ji' or 'Bhaisahab' (brother). Also, ensure you don't confuse 'Jeth' with 'Jethani' (his wife). Gender markers in Hindi are strict; 'Mera Jeth' is correct, while 'Meri Jeth' is grammatically wrong.
While 'Jeth' is the standard term, there are other words used depending on the region or the specific context of the relationship. Understanding these helps in navigating different Hindi dialects and social settings.
- Comparison Table
- देवर (Devar): Husband's younger brother. Relationship is usually more informal.
- भासुर (Bhasur): An archaic or highly formal Sanskritized term for Jeth, rarely used in spoken Hindi today but found in old literature.
- भाई साहब (Bhaisahab): A general term for 'Elder Brother' often used to address the Jeth directly, as using the word 'Jeth' as a vocative can feel too clinical or distant.
शहरों में लोग जेठ को भी 'भैया' या 'ब्रो' कहने लगे हैं। (In cities, people have started calling their Jeth 'Bhaiya' or 'Bro' as well.)
In terms of the month, synonyms include 'Jyeshtha' (the formal Sanskrit name). When describing the heat of Jeth, people might use phrases like 'kadakti dhoop' (stinging sunlight) or 'bhishan garmi' (extreme heat). Knowing these synonyms allows you to describe the intensity of the weather more vividly.
How Formal Is It?
재미있는 사실
The star Antares is known as 'Jyeshtha' in Indian astronomy, and the month Jeth is named because the full moon occurs near this star.
발음 가이드
- Pronouncing 'th' as the English 'thin'. In Hindi, it's a dental aspirated 't'.
- Pronouncing 'J' as 'Z'. It should be a clear 'J' sound.
- Making the 'e' sound too short. It should be a long 'ay' sound as in 'gate'.
난이도
Easy to read, simple characters.
Short word, easy to spell.
Aspiration on 'th' can be tricky.
Can be confused with 'Jethani' or 'Jeth' (month) if context is missing.
다음에 무엇을 배울까
선수 학습
다음에 배울 것
고급
알아야 할 문법
Honorific Plural
जेठ जी आए हैं (instead of आया है).
Oblique Case
जेठ को (Jeth ko) - no change in singular.
Gender Agreement
मेरा जेठ (Masculine).
Possessive 'ka/ke/ki'
जेठ की घड़ी (Jeth's watch).
Vocative Case
हे जेठ जी! (Rarely used, usually 'Bhaisahab').
수준별 예문
यह मेरे जेठ हैं।
This is my Jeth (husband's elder brother).
Use 'hain' for respect.
मेरे जेठ का नाम राज है।
My Jeth's name is Raj.
Possessive 'ka' follows 'Jeth'.
जेठ जी कहाँ हैं?
Where is Jeth ji?
Ji is an honorific suffix.
मेरे दो जेठ हैं।
I have two Jeths.
Jeth stays 'Jeth' in plural nominative.
जेठ जी घर पर हैं।
Jeth ji is at home.
Simple location sentence.
वह मेरे पति के बड़े भाई (जेठ) हैं।
He is my husband's elder brother (Jeth).
Explaining the relationship.
जेठ जी चाय पी रहे हैं।
Jeth ji is drinking tea.
Present continuous tense.
नमस्ते जेठ जी।
Greetings, Jeth ji.
Direct address.
मेरे जेठ जी बहुत दयालु हैं।
My Jeth ji is very kind.
Adjective agreement.
जेठ जी कल गाँव से आए।
Jeth ji came from the village yesterday.
Past tense with honorific plural.
क्या आपके जेठ जी डॉक्टर हैं?
Is your Jeth ji a doctor?
Interrogative sentence.
जेठ जी को मिठाई पसंद है।
Jeth ji likes sweets.
Dative case with 'ko'.
मेरे जेठ की शादी हो चुकी है।
My Jeth is already married.
Present perfect tense.
जेठ जी बाज़ार गए हैं।
Jeth ji has gone to the market.
Motion verb.
मैं अपने जेठ का सम्मान करती हूँ।
I respect my Jeth.
Subject-verb agreement.
जेठ जी और जेठानी जी आ रहे हैं।
Jeth ji and Jethani ji are coming.
Plural subject.
जेठ के महीने में बहुत गर्मी होती है।
It is very hot in the month of Jeth.
Usage as a month.
मेरे जेठ जी एक बड़ी कंपनी में मैनेजर हैं।
My Jeth ji is a manager in a big company.
Describing profession.
जेठानी जी और जेठ जी की सलाह महत्वपूर्ण है।
The advice of Jethani ji and Jeth ji is important.
Compound possessive.
जेठ की दोपहरी में सड़कें सूनी हो जाती हैं।
The roads become empty in the afternoon of Jeth.
Descriptive phrase.
मेरे जेठ जी ने मुझे यह तोहफा दिया।
My Jeth ji gave me this gift.
Ergative 'ne' construction.
जब जेठ जी आते हैं, सब शांत हो जाते हैं।
When Jeth ji comes, everyone becomes quiet.
Subordinate clause.
जेठ जी बच्चों को कहानियाँ सुनाते हैं।
Jeth ji tells stories to the children.
Habitual present.
मेरे जेठ जी की उम्र मेरे पति से पाँच साल ज़्यादा है।
My Jeth ji's age is five years more than my husband's.
Comparison.
संयुक्त परिवार में जेठ का स्थान पिता के समान होता है।
In a joint family, the Jeth's place is like that of a father.
Sociological context.
जेठ की तपती लू से बचने के लिए लोग घरों में रहते हैं।
People stay indoors to avoid the scorching hot winds of Jeth.
Complex noun phrases.
जेठ जी ने जायदाद के बँवारे में निष्पक्ष भूमिका निभाई।
Jeth ji played an impartial role in the property division.
Advanced vocabulary (nishpaksh).
परंपरागत रूप से बहू अपने जेठ से पर्दा करती थी।
Traditionally, a daughter-in-law used to veil herself from her Jeth.
Historical usage.
जेठ जी के अनुशासन के कारण घर में सब समय पर काम करते हैं।
Due to Jeth ji's discipline, everyone in the house works on time.
Causal construction.
जेठ मास की पूर्णिमा को वट सावित्री का व्रत रखा जाता है।
The Vat Savitri fast is observed on the full moon of the month of Jeth.
Religious context.
मेरे जेठ जी का स्वभाव थोड़ा सख्त है लेकिन वे दिल के साफ़ हैं।
My Jeth ji's nature is a bit strict, but he is pure at heart.
Contrasting clauses.
जेठानी जी अक्सर जेठ जी की पसंद का खाना बनाती हैं।
Jethani ji often cooks food of Jeth ji's choice.
Frequentative action.
साहित्य में जेठ की दुपहरी को अक्सर विरह की अग्नि से जोड़ा गया है।
In literature, the afternoon of Jeth is often linked to the fire of separation.
Literary metaphor.
जेठ जी ने अपने अनुज के परिवार की ज़िम्मेदारी बखूबी संभाली।
Jeth ji handled the responsibility of his younger brother's family very well.
Formal vocabulary (anuj).
लोकगीतों में जेठ और बहू के बीच के मर्यादापूर्ण संबंधों का वर्णन मिलता है।
Folk songs contain descriptions of the dignified relationship between a Jeth and a daughter-in-law.
Cultural analysis.
जेठ की झुलसा देने वाली गर्मी मानव जीवन को अस्त-व्यस्त कर देती है।
The scorching heat of Jeth disrupts human life.
Intense adjectives.
शहरीकरण ने जेठ जैसे पारंपरिक रिश्तों की प्रगाढ़ता को कम कर दिया है।
Urbanization has reduced the intensity of traditional relationships like that of the Jeth.
Sociological abstract nouns.
जेठ जी के मौन का अर्थ अक्सर उनकी असहमति माना जाता था।
Jeth ji's silence was often considered a sign of his disagreement.
Nuanced meaning.
क्या जेठ जी की अनुमति के बिना हम यह ज़मीन बेच सकते हैं?
Can we sell this land without Jeth ji's permission?
Conditional/Modal.
जेठ मास के शुक्ल पक्ष की एकादशी को 'निर्जला एकादशी' कहते हैं।
The eleventh day of the bright fortnight of Jeth is called 'Nirjala Ekadashi'.
Technical calendar terms.
जेठ की प्रखर किरणों ने वसुधा को तप्त कर दिया है।
The sharp rays of Jeth have heated the earth.
Sanskritized Hindi.
पारिवारिक पदानुक्रम में जेठ का वर्चस्व निर्विवाद रहा है।
The dominance of the Jeth in the family hierarchy has been indisputable.
Academic tone.
जेठ जी की दूरदर्शिता ने ही हमारे खानदान की प्रतिष्ठा बचाई।
It was Jeth ji's foresight that saved our family's prestige.
Abstract qualities.
जायसी की कविताओं में जेठ की गर्मी का जो चित्रण है, वह अद्वितीय है।
The portrayal of Jeth's heat in Jayasi's poems is unique.
Literary criticism.
जेठ और देवर के बीच का सूक्ष्म अंतर भारतीय समाजशास्त्र का रोचक विषय है।
The subtle difference between Jeth and Devar is an interesting subject of Indian sociology.
Comparative analysis.
जेठ जी के प्रति श्रद्धा केवल शिष्टाचार नहीं, अपितु संस्कार है।
Devotion towards Jeth ji is not just etiquette, but a cultural value.
Philosophical statement.
जेठ की दुपहरी में मृगतृष्णा का आभास होना स्वाभाविक है।
It is natural to perceive a mirage in the afternoon of Jeth.
Scientific/Poetic fusion.
जेठ जी के कठोर अनुशासन के पीछे परिवार का हित ही सर्वोपरि था।
Behind Jeth ji's strict discipline, the family's welfare was paramount.
Complex reasoning.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
— Showing respect to the husband's elder brother.
भारतीय परिवारों में जेठ का सम्मान सर्वोपरि है।
— The relationship between the wives of brothers.
जेठानी-देवरानी मिलकर काम कर रही हैं।
— The formal relationship between Jeth and sister-in-law.
यह रिश्ता मर्यादा की मिसाल है।
자주 혼동되는 단어
Devar is the younger brother of the husband, Jeth is the elder.
Saala is the wife's brother, Jeth is the husband's brother.
Jethani is the wife of the Jeth.
관용어 및 표현
— A very hot-tempered or harsh nature.
उसका स्वभाव जेठ की दुपहरी जैसा है, हमेशा गर्म रहता है।
Colloquial— Referring to the traditional veil used before a Jeth.
अब जेठ का दुपट्टा (पर्दा) बीते ज़माने की बात है।
Metaphorical— To be hit by a sudden, harsh misfortune or heatstroke.
बेचारे को जेठ की लू लग गई।
Neutral— Strict adherence to traditional respect/veiling.
गाँव में आज भी जेठ के आगे घूँघट किया जाता है।
Cultural— Something rare or difficult to see (rarely used compared to 'Eid ka Chand').
जेठ का चाँद बड़ी मुश्किल से दिखता है।
Regional혼동하기 쉬운
Double meaning.
One is a relative, the other is a month. Context clarifies.
जेठ जी जेठ के महीने में आए।
Rhyming sound.
Seth means a wealthy merchant or boss; Jeth is a relative.
मेरे जेठ एक बड़े सेठ हैं।
Rhyming sound.
Pet means stomach.
जेठ जी का पेट खराब है।
Rhyming sound.
Khet means field.
जेठ जी खेत में काम कर रहे हैं।
Rhyming sound.
Bhent means meeting or gift.
जेठ जी से मेरी भेंट हुई।
문장 패턴
यह मेरे [Relation] हैं।
यह मेरे जेठ हैं।
[Name] मेरे जेठ का नाम है।
रमेश मेरे जेठ का नाम है।
[Month] में बहुत [Weather] होती है।
जेठ में बहुत गर्मी होती है।
मेरे जेठ जी [Place] में रहते हैं।
मेरे जेठ जी मुंबई में रहते हैं।
जेठ जी की [Quality] सबको पसंद है।
जेठ जी की ईमानदारी सबको पसंद है।
परंपरा के अनुसार, जेठ को [Role] माना जाता है।
परंपरा के अनुसार, जेठ को संरक्षक माना जाता है।
जेठ की [Adjective] धूप से [Consequence]।
जेठ की झुलसाने वाली धूप से फसलें सूख गईं।
[Concept] के परिप्रेक्ष्य में जेठ की भूमिका [Description] है।
पितृसत्ता के परिप्रेक्ष्य में जेठ की भूमिका अत्यंत प्रभावशाली है।
어휘 가족
명사
형용사
관련
사용법
High in family and weather contexts.
-
Calling the husband's younger brother 'Jeth'.
→
Devar
Jeth is only for the elder brother. Using it for a younger one is a factual error in Hindi.
-
Using 'Mera Jeth aya hai'.
→
Mere Jeth ji aaye hain.
Failing to use honorific plural makes you sound rude or uneducated in Hindi culture.
-
Confusing Jeth (relative) with Jeth (month) in a way that creates nonsense.
→
Context-based usage.
Saying 'Jeth ji is very hot' might sound like you are talking about the person's temperature rather than the month.
-
Writing 'जेठ' as 'जेट'.
→
जेठ
The 'th' (ठ) is essential. 'Jet' (ट) is a different sound and looks like the English loanword for airplane.
-
Referring to your own brother as Jeth.
→
Bade Bhaiya
Jeth is strictly an in-law relationship term.
팁
Direct Address
Even though he is your Jeth, it is more common and polite to address him as 'Bhaiya' or 'Bhaisahab' directly.
Plurality
Always treat Jeth as a plural subject in verbs to show respect. It's 'Jeth ji keh rahe hain'.
Month vs Relation
Use the word 'Maas' (month) after 'Jeth' if you want to be very clear you are talking about the time of year.
The 'th' sound
Don't skip the aspiration. It's not 'Jet'; it's 'Je-thhh'.
Joint Families
In a joint family, the Jeth's children are your 'Bhatija' and 'Bhatiji', and they usually call you 'Chachi'.
Greeting
In traditional settings, you might touch the feet of your Jeth as a sign of respect.
Heat Metaphor
If someone says 'Dhoop Jeth jaisi hai', they mean the sun is extremely harsh.
Age Matters
Double check the age. If the brother is even one day younger than your husband, he is your Devar, not Jeth.
Spelling
In Hindi, it's written with 'Th' (ठ), the retroflex aspirated stop. Ensure the dot is not there as that would change the sound.
Media
Watch the show 'Anupama' or similar dramas; they use these kinship terms constantly.
암기하기
기억법
Think of a 'Jet'. The husband's elder brother is like a 'Jet' - he is faster (older) and higher up in the family rank.
시각적 연상
Imagine a very hot sun (the month) shining on an older man sitting in a big chair (the respect for the elder brother).
Word Web
챌린지
Try to identify the 'Jeth' in any Indian soap opera. Notice how the other characters address him using 'Ji' or 'Bhaisahab'.
어원
Derived from the Sanskrit word 'Jyeshtha' (ज्येष्ठ).
원래 의미: Eldest, most excellent, or senior-most.
Indo-Aryan family.문화적 맥락
Be careful not to use 'Jeth' in a joking manner; it is a term that demands a certain level of decorum.
English speakers often struggle with the lack of a generic 'brother-in-law'. You must know the age relative to the husband to choose between Jeth and Devar.
실생활에서 연습하기
실제 사용 상황
Family Introductions
- ये मेरे जेठ हैं।
- मेरे जेठ जी से मिलिए।
- जेठ जी, नमस्ते।
- क्या आप मेरे जेठ को जानते हैं?
Discussing Weather
- जेठ की गर्मी बहुत है।
- आज तो जेठ जैसी धूप है।
- जेठ का महीना चल रहा है।
- जेठ की लू चल रही है।
Wedding Planning
- जेठ जी को बुलाना है।
- जेठ जी क्या पहनेंगे?
- जेठ जी की रस्म कब है?
- जेठानी जी और जेठ जी आ गए।
Property/Legal Matters
- जेठ जी के हस्ताक्षर चाहिए।
- जेठ जी घर के बड़े हैं।
- जेठ जी का हिस्सा।
- जेठ जी से पूछना पड़ेगा।
Daily Chores
- जेठ जी के लिए चाय बनाओ।
- जेठ जी का कमरा साफ़ है।
- जेठ जी दफ़्तर गए हैं।
- जेठ जी खाना खा रहे हैं।
대화 시작하기
"क्या आपके परिवार में कोई जेठ जी हैं?"
"जेठ के महीने में आप गर्मी से बचने के लिए क्या करते हैं?"
"आपके जेठ जी का स्वभाव कैसा है?"
"क्या जेठ और देवर के बीच के रिश्तों में अंतर होता है?"
"क्या आपने 'जेठ की दुपहरी' गाना सुना है?"
일기 주제
अपने जेठ जी के साथ बिताए किसी खास पल के बारे में लिखें।
जेठ के महीने की गर्मी का वर्णन करें।
भारतीय परिवार में जेठ के महत्व पर एक लेख लिखें।
यदि आप एक जेठ होते, तो आप अपने छोटे भाइयों की पत्नियों के साथ कैसा व्यवहार करते?
जेठ और देवर के बीच सांस्कृतिक अंतरों पर चर्चा करें।
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문No, your own elder brother is 'Bhaiya' or 'Bhai'. Jeth is only for your husband's elder brother.
The female version is 'Jethani', which refers to the wife of the Jeth.
Yes, it is the third month of the Hindu calendar, occurring in May-June.
Always add 'Ji' and use plural verb forms like 'aaye hain' instead of 'aaya hai'.
You call both of them Jeth. You can distinguish them as 'Bade Jeth' (eldest) and 'Chote Jeth' (younger of the two but still older than the husband).
No, South Indian languages have their own specific terms. Jeth is an Indo-Aryan word used in North India.
A man would usually not use 'Jeth' to refer to his own brother. He would say 'Bade Bhaiya'. Only the wife uses the term 'Jeth'.
It is culturally significant for festivals like Nirjala Ekadashi and for its characteristic intense summer heat.
Yes, 'Bhasur' is a more formal/Sanskrit synonym, but it is rarely used in daily conversation now.
It is not typically used as a first name, but 'Jethmal' or 'Jethanand' are rare traditional names.
셀프 테스트 180 질문
Write a sentence in Hindi introducing your Jeth.
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Write a sentence about the weather in the month of Jeth.
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Translate: 'My husband's elder brother lives in Delhi.'
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Translate: 'Call your Jeth for dinner.'
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Write a sentence using 'Jethani'.
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How would you ask your Jeth if he wants tea?
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Describe the relationship between a Jeth and a Bahu in one sentence.
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Write a sentence about 'Jeth ki dopahri'.
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Translate: 'The heat of Jeth is unbearable.'
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Write a sentence using 'Jeth' as a month.
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Describe your Jeth's profession in Hindi.
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Translate: 'I respect my Jeth very much.'
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Write a sentence about a ritual involving the Jeth.
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Translate: 'Is he your Jeth or Devar?'
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Write a sentence about the 'Lu' (hot wind) in Jeth.
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Write a sentence using 'Jeth' and 'Jethani' together.
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Translate: 'The month of Jeth is the third month of the Hindu calendar.'
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Write a sentence about Jeth's advice.
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Translate: 'Jeth is the eldest brother of the husband.'
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Write a short poem line about Jeth's heat.
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Pronounce correctly: जेठ
Read this aloud:
당신의 답변:
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Say 'My Jeth ji is coming' in Hindi.
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Say 'It is very hot in Jeth' in Hindi.
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Say 'Greetings to Jethani ji' in Hindi.
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Ask 'Where is Jeth ji?' in Hindi.
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Say 'My Jeth is a doctor' in Hindi.
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Explain the meaning of 'Jeth' in Hindi.
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Say 'I have two Jeths' in Hindi.
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Say 'Jeth is the third month' in Hindi.
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Say 'Jeth ji likes tea' in Hindi.
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Say 'Don't go out in Jeth's sun' in Hindi.
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Say 'This is my Jethani's house' in Hindi.
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Ask 'Is your Jeth at home?' in Hindi.
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Say 'Jeth ji is very kind' in Hindi.
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Say 'Jeth follows Vaisakh' in Hindi.
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Say 'Call Jeth ji for the meeting' in Hindi.
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Say 'My Jeth lives in the village' in Hindi.
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Say 'I am waiting for Jeth ji' in Hindi.
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Say 'Jethani and Jeth are going to the market' in Hindi.
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Say 'Respect your Jeth' in Hindi.
Read this aloud:
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Listen and identify: Is the speaker talking about a person or weather? 'जेठ में बहुत लू चलती है।'
Listen and identify: 'मेरे जेठ जी कल आएँगे।' Who is coming?
Listen and identify: 'जेठानी जी कहाँ हैं?' Who is being asked about?
Listen and identify: 'जेठ की दुपहरी में पानी पीते रहना चाहिए।' What is the advice for?
Listen and identify: 'जेठ जी ने मुझे आशीर्वाद दिया।' What happened?
Listen and identify: 'क्या आपके जेठ जी डॉक्टर हैं?' What is the speaker asking about?
Listen and identify: 'जेठ का महीना बहुत गर्म होता है।' Which month is mentioned?
Listen and identify: 'जेठ और देवर दोनों बाज़ार गए हैं।' How many people went to the market?
Listen and identify: 'जेठ जी को चाय दे दो।' What should be given?
Listen and identify: 'जेठानी जी खाना बना रही हैं।' What is she doing?
Listen and identify: 'जेठ की लू बहुत खतरनाक है।' What is dangerous?
Listen and identify: 'मेरे जेठ जी का स्वभाव बहुत सरल है।' How is his nature?
Listen and identify: 'जेठ जी घर के मुखिया हैं।' What is his role?
Listen and identify: 'जेठ जी को मिठाई पसंद है।' What does he like?
Listen and identify: 'जेठ मास में बहुत प्यास लगती है।' What is the feeling in this month?
Write about your Jeth's family in 3 sentences.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
/ 180 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Always remember that 'Jeth' is for seniority. Whether it's the elder brother of your husband or the peak of summer heat, it represents the 'eldest' or 'highest' point. Use it with respect (Jeth Ji) in family contexts. Example: 'Mere Jeth ji bade vyapari hain' (My husband's elder brother is a big businessman).
- Jeth specifically means your husband's elder brother, not just any brother-in-law.
- It also refers to the third month of the Hindu calendar, known for extreme heat.
- The word is masculine and usually used with the honorific suffix 'Ji' for family members.
- The feminine counterpart is Jethani, who is the wife of the Jeth.
Direct Address
Even though he is your Jeth, it is more common and polite to address him as 'Bhaiya' or 'Bhaisahab' directly.
Plurality
Always treat Jeth as a plural subject in verbs to show respect. It's 'Jeth ji keh rahe hain'.
Month vs Relation
Use the word 'Maas' (month) after 'Jeth' if you want to be very clear you are talking about the time of year.
The 'th' sound
Don't skip the aspiration. It's not 'Jet'; it's 'Je-thhh'.
예시
मेरे जेठ एक अच्छे इंसान हैं।
관련 콘텐츠
family 관련 단어
आबाद
B1거주하는, 번영하는; 인구가 많고 번창하는.
आँचल
B1사리의 끝자락 (어머니의 보호를 상징).
आचरण
B1The way a person behaves; conduct.
आँगन
A2집 중앙에 있는 지붕이 없는 안뜰. 인도 전통 가옥에서 가족 생활의 중심이 되는 공간입니다.
आंगन
A2집 안의 안뜰.
आग्रह करना
B1누군가에게 무엇을 하도록 간곡히 요청하거나 권하다.
आज्ञा
B1공식적인 명령이나 허가.
आज्ञा का पालन करना
B1명령이나 지시를 따르다.
आज्ञा मानना
A2명령이나 규칙에 순종하다. (그는 아버지에게 순종했다. / 그녀는 법을 준수해야 한다.)
आज्ञा पालन करना
B1복종하다
