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निर्यातित

B2 adjective 11분 분량

निर्यातित

niryatit

연습하기 예시 노트와 팁 निर्यातित 30초 만에

설명 निर्यातित in your Level:

At the A1 level, you don't need to use the word 'निर्यातित' often, but it is good to know it means 'exported'. Imagine you are at a market and see a sign. 'निर्यातित' means the fruit or cloth is going to another country. You can think of it as 'sent out'. In A1, we usually use simple words like 'भेजना' (to send). So, 'निर्यातित' is just a fancy way to say something was sent to a different country to be sold. Just remember: 'Nir' = Out. If you see this word on a box, it means the box is traveling far away to a new country. It is a formal word, so you will see it more than you will say it. For now, just recognize it and know it relates to trade and business.

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At the A2 level, you can start recognizing 'निर्यातित' in simple news headlines or on product packaging. You know that 'निर्यात' means export. When you see the 'it' at the end, it becomes 'exported'. For example, 'निर्यातित चाय' means 'exported tea'. You can use it in simple sentences to describe where things come from or go. 'यह भारत से निर्यातित है' (This is exported from India). At this level, you should be able to distinguish it from 'आयातित' (imported). Think of 'निर्यातित' as a label. If you are talking about India's famous things like spices or tea, you can use this word to sound more professional. It helps you talk about basic business and shopping in a more specific way.

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At the B1 level, you should be able to use 'निर्यातित' in your own sentences, especially when discussing work, travel, or the economy. You understand that it is an adjective. You can use it to describe nouns: 'निर्यातित वस्तुएँ' (exported items). You can also start to use it in the passive voice: 'सामान निर्यातित किया गया' (The goods were exported). You are now moving beyond just simple 'sent' and using 'exported' because you are talking about international trade. You might use this word in a letter to a business partner or when explaining your country's products to a friend. It shows you have a grasp of formal Hindi vocabulary used in daily professional life. You should also be comfortable with the word in different tenses.

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At the B2 level, 'निर्यातित' should be a regular part of your vocabulary for discussing social and economic issues. You understand the nuances of the word and how it fits into the broader context of 'वैश्वीकरण' (globalization). You can use it to discuss complex topics like 'निर्यातित माल पर कर' (tax on exported goods) or 'निर्यातित सेवाओं की गुणवत्ता' (quality of exported services). You are capable of reading news articles about trade deficits and identifying how 'निर्यातित' items affect the national economy. You also know that it can be used metaphorically, such as culture being exported through movies. Your use of the word is precise, and you don't confuse it with 'आयातित' or 'प्रेषित' in formal writing or speaking.

At the C1 level, you use 'निर्यातित' with full command, incorporating it into academic or high-level professional discourse. You understand its etymology from Sanskrit and how it functions as a 'kridanta' (participle). You can discuss the legal implications of 'निर्यातित सामग्री' in international law or the environmental impact of 'निर्यातित कचरा'. You are sensitive to the register of the word and use it to maintain a formal tone in essays or speeches. You can also analyze the stylistic choice of a writer who uses 'निर्यातित' instead of a simpler phrase to evoke a sense of professional authority. You use it fluently in complex sentence structures involving conditional clauses and formal conjunctions without any hesitation.

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At the C2 level, 'निर्यातित' is a word you manipulate with stylistic finesse. You can use it in literary contexts or high-stakes diplomatic negotiations where every word counts. You understand the subtle connotations it carries regarding a nation's economic power or cultural influence. You can use it to critique economic theories or to write detailed reports on global market trends. Your mastery allows you to use the word in varied syntactic positions to create emphasis or rhythm in your speech. You are also aware of rare or archaic synonyms and can explain the historical evolution of trade terminology in Hindi. To you, 'निर्यातित' is not just a vocabulary item but a tool for precise and sophisticated communication in the highest circles of Hindi speakers.

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निर्यातित 30초 만에

निर्यातित means 'exported'. It is a formal adjective used in business and trade contexts to describe goods sent abroad.
It is the opposite of 'आयातित' (imported). You use it to talk about products like spices, software, or machinery leaving a country.
The word is derived from 'निर्यात' (export) + 'इत' (suffix). It functions as a past participle describing a completed action.
Commonly heard in news, economic reports, and seen on shipping labels and logistics documents in India.

The word निर्यातित (Niryātit) is a sophisticated Hindi adjective derived from the Sanskrit root word 'Niryāt' (निर्यात), which means export. In a globalized world where trade is the backbone of economies, understanding this term is crucial for anyone looking to engage with Hindi in a professional, academic, or news-oriented context. Specifically, 'निर्यातित' refers to goods, services, or even ideas that have been sent out from one's own country to another for the purpose of sale or trade. It functions as a past participle adjective, describing the state of the object in question—it is no longer just a product; it is an 'exported' product.

Grammatical Essence: It is an adjective formed by adding the suffix '-it' to the noun 'Niryāt'. This transformation changes the concept from 'export' (the act) to 'exported' (the quality of the object).

You will most frequently encounter this word in business newspapers like the 'Economic Times' (Hindi version), during government briefings regarding trade deficits, and in logistics documentation. For instance, when discussing India's massive software industry, a commentator might refer to 'निर्यातित सॉफ्टवेयर सेवाएँ' (exported software services). It carries a formal weight, making it less common in casual street conversation but ubiquitous in any discussion involving the movement of commodities across international borders. It signifies a completed action in a descriptive sense.

भारत से निर्यातित मसालों की माँग पूरी दुनिया में है। (The demand for spices exported from India is across the whole world.)

Historically, the concept of 'Niryāt' has been present in Indian texts for centuries, reflecting India's long history as a trading hub for textiles and spices. Using 'निर्यातित' correctly allows a speaker to distinguish between the general concept of trade and the specific status of a shipment. It provides a level of precision that simpler words like 'भेजा हुआ' (sent) lack, as 'भेजा हुआ' could refer to a letter sent to a neighbor, whereas 'निर्यातित' strictly implies international commerce and customs compliance.

Economic Context: In economic reports, this word helps define the 'Export-led growth' model, often phrased as 'निर्यातित-आधारित विकास'.

Furthermore, the word is essential for understanding labels on products. In Indian markets, you might see 'केवल निर्यातित करने के लिए' (Only for export), indicating that the product quality or packaging is specifically designed for international markets and might not be available for local retail. This distinction is vital for consumers and business owners alike. As you advance in your Hindi studies, you will notice that 'निर्यातित' is often paired with 'वस्तुएँ' (items/goods) or 'माल' (cargo/goods), forming the backbone of trade vocabulary.

पिछले वर्ष निर्यातित कारों की संख्या में भारी वृद्धि हुई। (There was a huge increase in the number of cars exported last year.)

Using निर्यातित correctly requires an understanding of its role as a modifier. Since it is an adjective, it usually precedes the noun it describes. However, it can also appear in a predicative position, though this is slightly more formal. Because it is derived from a verb-like process, it carries the weight of an action that has already occurred. This makes it perfect for describing inventory, historical trade data, and current economic status.

Direct Attribute Usage: Example: 'निर्यातित माल' (Exported goods). Here, it directly modifies 'माल'.

One of the most common sentence structures involves identifying the origin and the destination. For example, 'चीन से निर्यातित खिलौने' (Toys exported from China). Notice how the preposition 'से' (from) establishes the point of origin. This structure is essential for news reporting where the flow of goods is the primary focus. If you want to talk about services, you would say 'भारत से निर्यातित आईटी सेवाएँ' (IT services exported from India). The word remains 'निर्यातित' regardless of whether the noun is masculine or feminine in many formal contexts, though technically it can follow standard adjective rules if used as a pure descriptor.

सीमा शुल्क विभाग ने निर्यातित उत्पादों की जाँच की। (The customs department inspected the exported products.)

In more complex B2-level sentences, 'निर्यातित' can be part of a passive construction. For instance, 'यह मशीनरी जर्मनी से निर्यातित की गई है' (This machinery has been exported from Germany). While 'निर्यातित की गई' uses the word as part of a verbal phrase, it still retains its adjectival quality describing the state of the machinery. Learners should be careful not to confuse 'निर्यात' (the noun) with 'निर्यातित' (the adjective). You say 'निर्यात बढ़ रहा है' (Export is increasing) but 'निर्यातित माल की गुणवत्ता' (The quality of exported goods).

Another common pattern involves the use of 'कुल' (total). 'कुल निर्यातित मूल्य' (Total exported value) is a phrase you will see in every annual financial budget report in India. It helps in quantifying the economic output. When writing about environmental impact, one might discuss 'निर्यातित कचरा' (exported waste), showing that the word isn't limited to positive commercial goods but any physical or digital entity moved across borders for trade or disposal.

क्या आप निर्यातित अनाज पर कर की दर जानते हैं? (Do you know the tax rate on exported grain?)

Common Pairing: Pair it with 'इकाइयाँ' (units) or 'खेप' (consignment) for professional logistics talk.

The word निर्यातित is a staple of formal Hindi discourse. If you turn on a Hindi news channel like NDTV India or Aaj Tak during the business segment, you will hear it within minutes. Anchors use it to describe the fluctuations in the Indian Rupee relative to the value of 'निर्यातित वस्तुएँ'. It provides a professional tone that fits the gravity of national economics. You won't usually hear a mother telling her child to 'export' his toys, but you will hear a CEO telling shareholders about the 'निर्यातित पोर्टफोलियो' (exported portfolio).

समाचार: "इस महीने निर्यातित पेट्रोलियम उत्पादों में १० प्रतिशत की कमी आई है।" (News: "There has been a 10 percent decrease in exported petroleum products this month.")

In the academic world, particularly for students of Commerce (वाणिज्य) or Economics (अर्थशास्त्र) in Hindi-medium universities, 'निर्यातित' is a key term in textbooks. It is used to explain concepts like 'Comparative Advantage' or 'Balance of Trade'. If you are reading a research paper on the textile industry of Surat, the term 'निर्यातित वस्त्र' (exported garments) will appear frequently to distinguish between what is sold locally and what goes to Dubai or the USA. It is also found in legal documents, specifically those involving the 'निर्यात शुल्क' (export duty) applied to 'निर्यातित सामग्री' (exported material).

Digital Context: In software localization, 'Exported' files in apps like Excel or Photoshop are often translated as 'निर्यातित फ़ाइलें'.

Furthermore, the word appears in the travel and tourism industry in a metaphorical sense. Sometimes, cultural elements are described as being 'exported'. For example, 'बॉलीवुड दुनिया भर में निर्यातित भारतीय संस्कृति का एक बड़ा हिस्सा है' (Bollywood is a large part of Indian culture exported across the world). This shows the word's versatility beyond just physical shipping containers. It can apply to intellectual property, cultural values, and digital data. In the ports of Mumbai or Mundra, the word is visible on massive shipping manifests and digital tracking boards that list 'निर्यातित' versus 'आयातित' (imported) containers.

Lastly, in the context of international relations (IR), diplomats use 'निर्यातित' when discussing trade agreements. A treaty might specify the types of 'निर्यातित कृषि उत्पाद' (exported agricultural products) that are exempt from certain tariffs. Therefore, if you are planning to work in an embassy, an international NGO, or a multinational corporation in India, mastering this word will significantly boost your professional Hindi credibility. It signals that you are capable of discussing high-level topics with precision and clarity.

One of the most frequent errors learners make is confusing निर्यातित (exported) with its antonym आयातित (imported). Because they sound somewhat similar—both starting with a vowel sound and ending in '-it'—it is easy to swap them. Remember: 'Nir' (निर्) usually implies 'out' or 'away', while 'Aa' (आ) in many contexts implies 'towards' or 'in'. Using 'आयातित' when you mean 'exported' can lead to significant misunderstandings in a business negotiation, potentially reversing the entire meaning of a trade deal.

Grammar Trap: Mistake: 'उसने सामान को निर्यातित किया।' (He exported the goods.) While understandable, it's better to say 'उसने सामान का निर्यात किया।' 'निर्यातित' is best used as an adjective, not a direct verb substitute.

Another common mistake is the redundant use of 'भेजा हुआ' alongside 'निर्यातित'. For example, saying 'निर्यातित भेजा हुआ माल' is like saying 'exported sent goods'. Choose one. 'निर्यातित' is already specific enough to imply that the goods were sent across a border. Additionally, learners often forget that 'निर्यातित' is a formal word. Using it in a very casual setting, like telling a friend you 'exported' a sandwich to them, would sound overly dramatic or jokingly robotic. In such cases, 'भेजा' (sent) or 'दिया' (gave) is much more natural.

गलत (Wrong): यह फोन विदेश से निर्यातित है। (This phone is exported from abroad - when you mean it was brought into the country).
सही (Right): यह फोन विदेश से आयातित है। (This phone is imported from abroad.)

Pronunciation can also be a hurdle. The 'r' sound in 'Nir' is a soft flap, and the 'ya' should be clear. Some learners mispronounce it as 'Niryat-it' with a hard 't', but in Hindi, the 't' (त) is dental—your tongue should touch your upper teeth. Mispronouncing the dental 't' as a retroflex 'T' (like in 'Tomato') can make the word sound foreign to native ears. Practice saying 'nir-yaa-tit' with a soft, breathy ending.

Finally, be careful with the gender of the noun. While 'निर्यातित' itself doesn't change drastically, the surrounding auxiliary verbs must match the noun. For example, 'निर्यातित वस्तुएँ अच्छी *हैं*' (Exported items *are* good) vs 'निर्यातित माल अच्छा *है*' (Exported cargo *is* good). The adjective 'निर्यातित' stays the same, but the verb 'है/हैं' and other adjectives like 'अच्छा/अच्छी' must agree with the noun 'वस्तुएँ' (feminine plural) or 'माल' (masculine singular).

While निर्यातित is the most precise term for 'exported', there are several alternatives depending on the register and context. Understanding these will help you sound more like a native speaker and allow you to vary your vocabulary in essays or presentations. The most direct synonym is 'बाहर भेजा गया' (sent outside), which is more colloquial. However, in a professional setting, you might encounter 'प्रेषित' (preshit), which means 'dispatched' or 'sent'. While not exactly the same as exported, 'प्रेषित' is often used in shipping and logistics to mean a shipment has left the warehouse.

Comparison: Niryātit vs. Preshit: 'Niryātit' specifically implies an international border crossing for trade. 'Preshit' can be used for a letter sent to the next city or a package sent to another country.

Another related term is 'बिक्री के लिए भेजा गया' (sent for sale). This is a descriptive phrase rather than a single word, but it is very common in informal business talk. If you are talking about the act of selling abroad, you might use 'विदेशी व्यापार' (foreign trade). For example, 'यह उत्पाद विदेशी व्यापार के लिए है' (This product is for foreign trade). While this doesn't use the specific adjective 'exported', it conveys a similar intent. In the context of digital data, 'एक्सपोर्ट किया गया' (exported) is very common in modern Hinglish, where the English verb is simply transliterated.

तुलना:
१. निर्यातित माल (Formal/Economic)
२. बाहर भेजा गया माल (Neutral/General)
३. प्रेषित माल (Logistical/Technical)

If you want to emphasize that something was specifically made for the international market, you could use 'निर्यात-उन्मुख' (export-oriented). This is a compound adjective. For instance, 'निर्यात-उन्मुख इकाइयाँ' (export-oriented units). This is a higher-level term (C1/C2) often used in policy discussions. On the flip side, if you are looking for the absolute opposite, 'आयातित' (imported) is the word. A healthy economy usually balances 'निर्यातित माल' and 'आयातित माल' to maintain a trade surplus or minimize a deficit.

Lastly, consider 'निकासी' (nikāsi), which means 'outflow' or 'clearance'. In customs, 'माल की निकासी' refers to the clearance of goods for export. While 'निकासी' is a noun, it belongs to the same semantic field as 'निर्यातित'. Knowing these related terms helps you understand the entire lifecycle of a product from being manufactured to becoming an 'exported' item on a ship. By mastering 'निर्यातित' and its synonyms, you gain the ability to navigate the complex world of Hindi commerce with ease.

How Formal Is It?

재미있는 사실

The root 'Yā' in 'Niryāt' is the same root found in words like 'Yātrā' (journey). So, 'Niryatit' literally means something that has 'journeyed out'.

발음 가이드

UK /nɪr.jɑː.t̪ɪt̪/

US /nɪr.jɑ.tɪt/

The primary stress is on the second syllable 'yaa'.

라임이 맞는 단어

आयातित (Aayatit) विभाजित (Vibhajit) प्रकाशित (Prakashit) संबंधित (Sambandhit) आधारित (Aadharit) स्थापित (Sthapit) प्रभावित (Prabhavit) विकसित (Viksit)

자주 하는 실수

Pronouncing the 't' as a retroflex (like English 't' in 'top'). It should be soft.
Skipping the 'r' sound entirely.
Making the 'i' sound too long in the last syllable.
Misplacing the stress on the first syllable.
Confusing the 'ya' with 'ja'.

난이도

독해 4/5

Common in newspapers but requires understanding of formal suffixes.

쓰기 5/5

Requires correct spelling of the 'ya' and 'ti' conjuncts/vowels.

말하기 4/5

Soft dental 't' can be tricky for English speakers.

듣기 3/5

Easily recognized once the root 'Niryat' is known.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

देश (Country) भेजना (To send) सामान (Goods) निर्यात (Export) आयात (Import)

다음에 배울 것

वाणिज्य (Commerce) राजस्व (Revenue) विदेशी मुद्रा (Foreign Exchange) वैश्वीकरण (Globalization) टैरिफ (Tariff)

고급

भुगतान संतुलन (Balance of Payments) व्यापार घाटा (Trade Deficit) मुक्त व्यापार समझौता (Free Trade Agreement)

알아야 할 문법

Participle Adjectives

Words like 'निर्यातित' (exported) and 'शिक्षित' (educated) follow the same pattern.

Adjective-Noun Agreement

'निर्यातित माल' (Masculine) vs 'निर्यातित वस्तु' (Feminine) - Adjective stays same, but verb changes.

Postpositional Case

'निर्यातित वस्तुओं *में*' - The noun 'वस्तुएँ' changes to 'वस्तुओं' due to 'में'.

Passive Construction

Using 'किया गया' with 'निर्यातित' to form 'निर्यातित किया गया' (was exported).

Compound Adjectives

Using hyphens like 'निर्यात-उन्मुख' (export-oriented).

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수준별 예문

यह चाय निर्यातित है।

This tea is exported.

Simple subject-adjective-verb structure.

निर्यातित फल मीठे हैं।

The exported fruits are sweet.

Adjective modifying the noun 'फल'.

क्या यह निर्यातित सामान है?

Is this exported goods?

Interrogative sentence.

भारत से निर्यातित कपड़े अच्छे हैं।

Clothes exported from India are good.

Using 'से' to show origin.

वह निर्यातित चावल है।

That is exported rice.

Demonstrative pronoun 'वह'.

निर्यातित खिलौने यहाँ हैं।

The exported toys are here.

Locative 'यहाँ'.

यह डिब्बा निर्यातित है।

This box is exported.

Masculine singular agreement.

मसाले निर्यातित किए जाते हैं।

Spices are exported.

Present simple passive-like structure.

भारत से निर्यातित मसालों की बहुत माँग है।

There is a lot of demand for spices exported from India.

Genitive case 'मसालों की'.

पिछले साल बहुत कम गेहूँ निर्यातित हुआ।

Very little wheat was exported last year.

Adverb of time 'पिछले साल'.

क्या आपने निर्यातित सामान देखा?

Did you see the exported goods?

Simple past tense.

यह कंपनी निर्यातित कारों को बेचती है।

This company sells exported cars.

Transitive verb 'बेचती है'.

चीन से निर्यातित फोन सस्ते होते हैं।

Phones exported from China are usually cheap.

General truth with 'होते हैं'.

निर्यातित वस्तुएँ बंदरगाह पर हैं।

The exported items are at the port.

Locative case 'बंदरगाह पर'.

हमने निर्यातित आम खरीदे।

We bought exported mangoes.

Past tense 'खरीदे'.

निर्यातित माल की जाँच हो रही है।

The exported cargo is being inspected.

Present continuous passive.

सरकार निर्यातित वस्तुओं पर सब्सिडी दे रही है।

The government is giving subsidies on exported goods.

Postposition 'पर' affecting 'वस्तुओं'.

निर्यातित सॉफ्टवेयर सेवाओं से देश को लाभ होता है।

The country profits from exported software services.

Ablative case 'सेवाओं से'.

क्या आप जानते हैं कि कौन सा अनाज निर्यातित किया गया है?

Do you know which grain has been exported?

Complex sentence with 'कि'.

निर्यातित माल की गुणवत्ता अंतरराष्ट्रीय स्तर की होनी चाहिए।

The quality of exported cargo should be of international standard.

Modal 'होनी चाहिए'.

इस कारखाने में केवल निर्यातित होने वाला सामान बनता है।

Only goods that are to be exported are made in this factory.

Future participle 'होने वाला'.

निर्यातित डेटा को सुरक्षित रखना महत्वपूर्ण है।

It is important to keep exported data secure.

Infinitive as a subject 'रखना'.

व्यापारी निर्यातित माल के लिए नए बाजार ढूंढ रहे हैं।

Traders are looking for new markets for exported cargo.

Present continuous 'ढूंढ रहे हैं'.

निर्यातित हस्तशिल्प की यूरोप में बहुत सराहना होती है।

Exported handicrafts are highly appreciated in Europe.

Passive voice 'सराहना होती है'.

निर्यातित माल की खेप में देरी के कारण भारी नुकसान हुआ।

There was a heavy loss due to a delay in the consignment of exported cargo.

Compound postposition 'के कारण'.

निर्यातित उत्पादों की पैकेजिंग आकर्षक होनी चाहिए ताकि वे वैश्विक बाजार में टिक सकें।

The packaging of exported products should be attractive so that they can survive in the global market.

Subjunctive mood 'टिक सकें'.

अर्थशास्त्रियों का मानना है कि निर्यातित वस्तुओं की विविधता आर्थिक स्थिरता के लिए आवश्यक है।

Economists believe that diversity of exported goods is essential for economic stability.

Genitive linking 'वस्तुओं की विविधता'.

सीमा शुल्क अधिकारी ने निर्यातित रसायनों के दस्तावेजों की सावधानीपूर्वक समीक्षा की।

The customs officer carefully reviewed the documents of the exported chemicals.

Adverb 'सावधानीपूर्वक'.

निर्यातित सेवाओं के मूल्य में इस तिमाही में अभूतपूर्व वृद्धि देखी गई है।

An unprecedented increase in the value of exported services has been seen this quarter.

Perfect passive 'देखी गई है'.

निर्यातित कचरे के प्रबंधन के लिए अंतरराष्ट्रीय नियमों का पालन करना अनिवार्य है।

It is mandatory to follow international rules for the management of exported waste.

Adjective 'अनिवार्य'.

भारत से निर्यातित सूचना प्रौद्योगिकी सेवाओं ने वैश्विक स्तर पर अपनी पहचान बनाई है।

Information technology services exported from India have made their mark globally.

Compound noun 'सूचना प्रौद्योगिकी'.

निर्यातित फिल्मों के माध्यम से भारतीय संस्कृति का विदेशों में प्रचार हो रहा है।

Indian culture is being promoted abroad through exported films.

Postposition 'के माध्यम से'.

निर्यातित वस्तुओं के मूल्य निर्धारण में वैश्विक मुद्रा विनिमय दरों का महत्वपूर्ण योगदान होता है।

Global currency exchange rates play a significant role in the pricing of exported goods.

Formal noun 'मूल्य निर्धारण'.

निर्यातित कृषि उत्पादों की गुणवत्ता सुनिश्चित करने के लिए कड़े स्वच्छता मानकों को लागू किया गया है।

Stringent phytosanitary standards have been implemented to ensure the quality of exported agricultural products.

Passive voice with 'लागू किया गया है'.

निर्यातित माल पर लगाए गए टैरिफ ने द्विपक्षीय व्यापार संबंधों में तनाव पैदा कर दिया है।

The tariffs imposed on exported cargo have created tension in bilateral trade relations.

Participial phrase 'लगाए गए टैरिफ'.

निर्यातित सेवाओं के डिजिटलीकरण ने छोटे व्यवसायों के लिए अंतरराष्ट्रीय बाजारों के द्वार खोल दिए हैं।

The digitalization of exported services has opened the doors of international markets for small businesses.

Metaphorical use of 'द्वार खोल दिए'.

निर्यातित ऊर्जा संसाधनों पर निर्भरता कम करने के लिए देश वैकल्पिक स्रोतों की खोज कर रहा है।

The country is searching for alternative sources to reduce dependence on exported energy resources.

Abstract noun 'निर्भरता'.

निर्यातित बौद्धिक संपदा के संरक्षण के लिए अंतरराष्ट्रीय संधियों का महत्व बढ़ गया है।

The importance of international treaties for the protection of exported intellectual property has increased.

Compound noun 'बौद्धिक संपदा'.

निर्यातित माल की ट्रैकिंग के लिए ब्लॉकचेन तकनीक का उपयोग पारदर्शिता को बढ़ावा देता है।

The use of blockchain technology for tracking exported cargo promotes transparency.

Formal subject 'उपयोग'.

निर्यातित दवाओं के नैदानिक परीक्षणों के डेटा की वैश्विक स्वास्थ्य संगठनों द्वारा बारीकी से निगरानी की जाती है।

Data from clinical trials of exported medicines is closely monitored by global health organizations.

Passive voice 'निगरानी की जाती है'.

निर्यातित माल की गुणवत्ता में रत्ती भर भी समझौता राष्ट्रीय प्रतिष्ठा को धूमिल कर सकता है।

Even a slight compromise in the quality of exported cargo can tarnish national reputation.

Idiomatic expression 'रत्ती भर भी'.

निर्यातित सेवाओं के अदृश्य प्रवाह ने आधुनिक अर्थव्यवस्था के स्वरूप को मौलिक रूप से परिवर्तित कर दिया है।

The invisible flow of exported services has fundamentally altered the nature of the modern economy.

Adverbial phrase 'मौलिक रूप से'.

निर्यातित सांस्कृतिक प्रतीकों का वस्तुकरण अक्सर उनकी मूल आध्यात्मिक महत्ता को गौण कर देता है।

The commodification of exported cultural symbols often marginalizes their original spiritual significance.

High-level vocabulary like 'वस्तुकरण' and 'गौण'.

निर्यातित डेटा की संप्रभुता और गोपनीयता के प्रश्न समकालीन भू-राजनीति के केंद्र में हैं।

Questions of sovereignty and privacy of exported data are at the center of contemporary geopolitics.

Abstract concepts as subjects.

निर्यातित विनिर्माण उत्पादों की प्रतिस्पर्धात्मकता बढ़ाने हेतु नवाचार और अनुसंधान में निवेश अपरिहार्य है।

Investment in innovation and research is indispensable to increase the competitiveness of exported manufactured products.

Purpose clause with 'हेतु'.

निर्यातित श्रमशक्ति के माध्यम से प्राप्त प्रेषण (remittance) विकासशील देशों की अर्थव्यवस्था का स्तंभ है।

Remittances received through exported labor force are the pillar of the economy of developing countries.

Complex noun phrase 'निर्यातित श्रमशक्ति'.

निर्यातित माल की कार्बन फुटप्रिंट की गणना अब अंतरराष्ट्रीय व्यापार समझौतों का एक अभिन्न अंग बनती जा रही है।

The calculation of the carbon footprint of exported cargo is now becoming an integral part of international trade agreements.

Progressive aspect 'बनती जा रही है'.

निर्यातित हथियारों के प्रसार ने वैश्विक सुरक्षा परिदृश्य में नई और जटिल चुनौतियाँ उत्पन्न कर दी हैं।

The proliferation of exported weapons has created new and complex challenges in the global security landscape.

Abstract result 'चुनौतियाँ उत्पन्न कर दी हैं'.

자주 쓰는 조합

निर्यातित माल

निर्यातित वस्तुएँ

निर्यातित सेवाएँ

निर्यातित मूल्य

निर्यातित इकाइयाँ

निर्यातित उत्पाद

निर्यातित डेटा

निर्यातित सामग्री

निर्यातित कृषि उत्पाद

निर्यातित पोर्टफोलियो

자주 쓰는 구문

भारत से निर्यातित

— Originating from India for export. Used to mark the source country.

भारत से निर्यातित सूती कपड़े बहुत लोकप्रिय हैं।

केवल निर्यातित करने के लिए

— For export only. A label found on specific high-quality products.

यह डिब्बा केवल निर्यातित करने के लिए है।

निर्यातित माल पर शुल्क

— Duty on exported goods. A tax term.

निर्यातित माल पर शुल्क बढ़ गया है।

निर्यातित सॉफ्टवेयर

— Software that is sold internationally.

भारत का निर्यातित सॉफ्टवेयर अरबों डॉलर का है।

निर्यातित होने वाला

— That which is to be exported. Future/Intentional state.

निर्यातित होने वाला अनाज गोदाम में है।

निर्यातित खेप

— Exported consignment. Used in logistics.

अगली निर्यातित खेप सोमवार को जाएगी।

निर्यातित रसायनों की सूची

— List of exported chemicals. Used in industrial contexts.

सरकार ने निर्यातित रसायनों की सूची जारी की।

निर्यातित कच्चे माल

— Exported raw materials.

हम निर्यातित कच्चे माल पर निर्भर नहीं हैं।

निर्यातित हस्तशिल्प

— Exported handicrafts. Cultural trade term.

निर्यातित हस्तशिल्प की प्रदर्शनी लगी है।

निर्यातित पेट्रोलियम

— Exported petroleum.

निर्यातित पेट्रोलियम देश की आय का स्रोत है।

자주 혼동되는 단어

निर्यातित vs आयातित

Means 'imported'. This is the most common confusion.

निर्यातित vs निर्यात

Means 'export' (noun). Use 'निर्यातित' only as an adjective.

निर्यातित vs प्रेषित

Means 'dispatched'. Can be domestic, while 'निर्यातित' is international.

관용어 및 표현

"निर्यातित संस्कृति"

— Culture that is shared globally through media. Not a literal idiom but a common metaphor.

योग भारत की सबसे बड़ी निर्यातित संस्कृति है।

Cultural

"निर्यातित प्रतिभा"

— Brain drain; talented people moving abroad. Metaphorical.

निर्यातित प्रतिभा देश के लिए एक चुनौती है।

Social

"निर्यातित विचारधारा"

— Ideas or ideologies spread to other nations.

लोकतंत्र एक वैश्विक स्तर पर निर्यातित विचारधारा है।

Political

"निर्यातित मुद्रा"

— Currency used in foreign trade.

निर्यातित मुद्रा का मूल्य स्थिर होना चाहिए।

Economic

"निर्यातित विकास"

— Growth driven by exports.

चीन ने निर्यातित विकास का मॉडल अपनाया।

Economic

"निर्यातित प्रदूषण"

— Moving polluting industries to other countries.

अमीर देश अक्सर अपना प्रदूषण निर्यातित कर देते हैं।

Environmental

"निर्यातित शांति"

— Peacekeeping forces sent abroad.

भारतीय सेना निर्यातित शांति का प्रतीक है।

Diplomatic

"निर्यातित शिक्षा"

— Educational services sold to foreign students.

ऑस्ट्रेलिया के लिए शिक्षा एक बड़ी निर्यातित सेवा है।

Academic

"निर्यातित फैशन"

— Clothing styles that become global trends.

पेरिस का फैशन पूरी दुनिया में निर्यातित होता है।

Lifestyle

"निर्यातित तकनीक"

— Technology shared or sold to other nations.

भारत अब निर्यातित तकनीक में आगे बढ़ रहा है।

Scientific

혼동하기 쉬운

निर्यातित vs आयातित

Sound similar and are opposites.

'निर्यातित' is out-going; 'आयातित' is in-coming.

यह फोन आयातित (imported) है, निर्यातित (exported) नहीं।

निर्यातित vs निर्यात

Root word vs adjective.

'निर्यात' is the act/system; 'निर्यातित' is the state of the object.

निर्यात (export) बढ़ रहा है क्योंकि निर्यातित (exported) माल सस्ता है।

निर्यातित vs प्रेषित

Both involve sending.

'प्रेषित' is general dispatch; 'निर्यातित' is specifically for international trade.

पत्र प्रेषित (dispatched) किया गया, लेकिन माल निर्यातित (exported) किया गया।

निर्यातित vs प्रसारित

Both imply 'spreading'.

'प्रसारित' is for media/broadcast; 'निर्यातित' is for physical/service trade.

रेडियो पर समाचार प्रसारित (broadcast) हुआ, अनाज निर्यातित (exported) हुआ।

निर्यातित vs निकासी

Related to leaving.

'निकासी' is the process of clearing; 'निर्यातित' is the final status.

निकासी (clearance) के बाद माल निर्यातित (exported) माना जाता है।

문장 패턴

यह [Noun] निर्यातित है।

यह चाय निर्यातित है।

[Place] से निर्यातित [Noun] [Adjective] हैं।

भारत से निर्यातित मसाले अच्छे हैं।

सरकार [Noun] निर्यातित करने पर [Action] करती है।

सरकार अनाज निर्यातित करने पर विचार करती है।

निर्यातित [Noun] की गुणवत्ता [Context] के लिए जरूरी है।

निर्यातित माल की गुणवत्ता व्यापार के लिए जरूरी है।

निर्यातित [Noun] के [Complex Noun] में [Factor] की भूमिका है।

निर्यातित सेवाओं के मूल्य निर्धारण में मुद्रा की भूमिका है।

निर्यातित [Abstract Noun] का [Action] [Result] की ओर ले जाता है।

निर्यातित संस्कृति का वस्तुकरण समाज की ओर ले जाता है।

[Noun] को [Time] निर्यातित किया गया था।

माल को कल निर्यातित किया गया था।

यदि [Noun] निर्यातित होता, तो [Result] होता।

यदि सामान निर्यातित होता, तो लाभ होता।

어휘 가족

명사

निर्यात (Export)

निर्यातकर्ता (Exporter)

निर्यात-शुल्क (Export duty)

निर्यात-नीति (Export policy)

동사

निर्यात करना (To export)

형용사

निर्यातित (Exported)

निर्यात-उन्मुख (Export-oriented)

निर्यात-योग्य (Exportable)

사용법

frequency

Common in business news, rare in daily household talk.

자주 하는 실수

Using 'निर्यातित' for 'imported'. → आयातित
Learners often mix up 'Nir' (out) and 'Aa' (in).
Saying 'निर्यातित किया' as a simple past verb without 'गया'. → निर्यातित किया गया
In Hindi passive, you need the 'gaya' (went/was) auxiliary.
Using it for domestic mail. → भेजा गया / प्रेषित
'निर्यातित' is strictly for international trade.
Hard 'T' pronunciation. → Soft dental 't'.
Retroflex 'T' makes the word sound non-native.
Misspelling with long 'ee' (निर्यातिती). → निर्यातित
The suffix is '-ita', which takes a short 'i' in Hindi.

팁

Adjective Role

Always treat it as an adjective. It describes the 'what', not the 'how'. Use it before nouns like 'maal' (cargo) or 'vastu' (item).

The 'Nir' Prefix

Remember 'Nir' means 'out'. This will help you remember it means export (sending out) rather than import.

Business Context

Use this word in emails to sound more professional. Instead of saying 'sent the goods', say 'exported the goods' using 'निर्यातित किया'.

Soft T

Keep the 't' sounds dental. This is the hallmark of a good Hindi accent for this particular word.

Global Trade

When discussing India's economy, use 'निर्यातित' to refer to software and spices, the two pillars of Indian exports.

Spelling

Pay attention to the 'i' matra on the 't'. It is a short 'i' (ि), so it's 'निर्यातित', not 'निर्यातिती'.

Avoid Redundancy

Don't say 'निर्यातित भेजा हुआ'. Just 'निर्यातित' is enough to convey the meaning of being sent abroad.

News Keywords

In news, this word is often followed by 'मूल्य' (value) or 'दर' (rate). Listen for these combinations.

Metaphors

Feel free to use it for abstract things like 'निर्यातित संस्कृति' (exported culture) in essays to sound sophisticated.

Pairing

Always learn it as a pair with 'आयातित'. It makes it much easier to remember both.

암기하기

기억법

Think of 'Nir' as 'Near the Exit'. If something is near the exit of a country, it is being 'Niryatit' (Exported).

시각적 연상

Imagine a shipping container with a large 'OUT' arrow on it. That container is 'निर्यातित' (Niryātit).

Word Web

Trade Cargo Ship Customs Foreign Exchange Economy Market Global

챌린지

Try to find three items in your house and decide if they are 'निर्यातित' (exported from your country) or 'आयातित' (imported into your country).

어원

Derived from the Sanskrit word 'Niryāta' (निर्यात), which is composed of the prefix 'Nir' (out/away) and the root 'Yā' (to go). The suffix '-ita' is added to form the past participle.

원래 의미: The act of going out or departing; in a commercial sense, sending goods out of a country.

Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit-derived)

문화적 맥락

No specific sensitivities; it is a neutral technical term.

In English-speaking business cultures, 'Exported' is often associated with growth. In Hindi, 'निर्यातित' is used similarly to denote economic strength.

Government of India's 'Export-Import (EXIM) Policy' documents. Economic news segments on 'DD News'. Textbooks on Indian Economy by Ramesh Singh.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Business Meeting

निर्यातित माल की स्थिति
निर्यातित मूल्य में वृद्धि
नए निर्यातित बाजार
निर्यातित गुणवत्ता मानक

Customs/Airport

निर्यातित सामान की जाँच
निर्यातित शुल्क का भुगतान
निर्यातित दस्तावेज दिखाएँ
निर्यातित वस्तुओं की सूची

News/Economics

निर्यातित वस्तुओं में गिरावट
निर्यातित सेवाओं का योगदान
निर्यातित आधारित विकास
निर्यातित डेटा का विश्लेषण

Agriculture

निर्यातित चावल की किस्म
निर्यातित फल और सब्जियाँ
निर्यातित कृषि ऋण
निर्यातित उत्पादों पर प्रतिबंध

Software/IT

निर्यातित कोड
निर्यातित आईटी समाधान
निर्यातित डिजिटल सेवाएँ
निर्यातित डेटा की सुरक्षा

대화 시작하기

"क्या आपको पता है कि भारत से सबसे अधिक निर्यातित वस्तु कौन सी है?"

"आपके देश में कौन सी चीजें सबसे ज्यादा निर्यातित की जाती हैं?"

"क्या निर्यातित सामान हमेशा स्थानीय सामान से बेहतर होता है?"

"क्या आप किसी ऐसी कंपनी में काम करते हैं जो सामान निर्यातित करती है?"

"निर्यातित वस्तुओं पर लगने वाले टैक्स के बारे में आपकी क्या राय है?"

일기 주제

आज मैंने सीखा कि 'निर्यातित' का अर्थ 'exported' होता है। मैं इसका उपयोग अपने अगले बिजनेस पत्र में कैसे कर सकता हूँ?

मेरे घर में कौन-कौन सी वस्तुएँ निर्यातित (या आयातित) हैं? उनकी एक सूची बनाओ और उनके बारे में लिखो।

अगर मैं एक व्यापारी होता, तो मैं दुनिया को क्या निर्यातित करना चाहता? और क्यों?

निर्यातित संस्कृति (जैसे योग या फिल्में) किसी देश की छवि को कैसे बदलती है? विस्तार से लिखें।

व्यापार घाटे के बारे में एक छोटा लेख लिखें और उसमें 'निर्यातित' शब्द का कम से कम पाँच बार प्रयोग करें।

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

निर्यात is a noun meaning 'export' (the act or category). निर्यातित is an adjective meaning 'exported' (the state of the item). For example, 'निर्यात बढ़ रहा है' (Export is increasing) vs 'निर्यातित माल' (Exported goods).

Yes, in technical Hindi, it is used for exported files or data, though 'एक्सपोर्टेड' is also common in Hinglish.

No, it's used for goods and services. For people, we use words like 'प्रवासी' (migrant) or 'बाहर गए हुए'.

Yes, it is very formal. In casual speech, people usually say 'बाहर भेजा हुआ' or just use the English word 'exported'.

The opposite is 'आयातित' (Aayatit), which means 'imported'.

It is a dental 't'. Press your tongue against your upper teeth and release softly. Do not make it a hard 'T' like in the English word 'Tall'.

Not directly. You must use it with an auxiliary like 'निर्यातित किया गया' (was exported).

As an adjective, it generally remains 'निर्यातित', but the noun it modifies will determine the rest of the sentence's grammar.

Yes, it is a very common word in Hindi civil service exams and business Hindi tests.

Look at shipping containers at a port, read the business section of a Hindi newspaper, or check the 'About' section of an Indian international trade website.

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