A1 adjective 2분 분량

पिछला

The word 'pichla' refers to something that came before or is located at the back.

Explanation at your level:

You use pichla when you want to say 'last' or 'previous'. For example, pichla din means 'yesterday' or 'the last day'. It is very easy to use!

At this level, you can use pichla to describe locations. If you are in a car, you can say 'I am sitting in the pichli seat'. It helps you describe where things are.

You can use pichla to talk about events. If you are discussing a meeting, you can refer to the pichli meeting to compare notes. It is great for connecting ideas.

Use pichla to discuss trends or historical data. You might say, 'Compared to the pichle year, our performance has improved.' It adds nuance to your professional speech.

In advanced contexts, pichla can be used figuratively to refer to past experiences or psychological states. It helps in constructing complex narratives about growth and change over time.

Mastering pichla involves understanding its subtle role in literary Hindi. It can evoke nostalgia or emphasize the weight of history in a story, showing deep control over the language's temporal nuances.

30초 단어

  • Pichla means previous or back.
  • It changes form for gender and number.
  • It is used for both time and space.
  • The opposite is aagla.

Hey there! Let's talk about pichla. This is a super common Hindi word that acts as an adjective. Think of it as the previous or last thing in a line, or the rear part of something.

You will use this word constantly when talking about time, like your pichla birthday, or space, like the pichla seat in a bus. It is all about looking back!

The word pichla finds its roots in the Sanskrit word pashchat, which means 'behind' or 'after'. Over centuries of linguistic evolution through Apabhramsha and Old Hindi, it transformed into its current form.

It is fascinating how languages evolve! The connection to 'behind' remains the core of its meaning, whether we are talking about the physical back of a room or the timeline of our lives.

You can use pichla in both formal and casual settings. It is very flexible! You might say pichla saal (last year) or pichla darwaza (back door).

It is a neutral term, meaning you don't have to worry about being too polite or too slangy—it fits perfectly in almost every sentence structure involving time or position.

While pichla is a direct adjective, it appears in many phrases. 1. Pichli baatein bhool jao (Forget the past things). 2. Pichla record (Previous record). 3. Pichla hisab (Back accounts/dues). 4. Pichla panna (The previous page). 5. Pichla janm (Previous life).

In Hindi grammar, pichla changes its ending based on the gender and number of the noun it describes. For feminine nouns, it becomes pichli, and for plural nouns, it becomes pichle.

Pronounce it as 'pich-la'. The 'ch' is soft, like in 'church', and the 'la' is crisp. It is a straightforward word to master once you get the hang of the gender agreement!

Fun Fact

It shares roots with words for 'after' in many Indo-Aryan languages.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /pɪtʃlɑː/

Sounds like 'pitch' + 'la'

US /pɪtʃlɑ/

Similar to British, crisp 't'

Common Errors

  • Mispronouncing 'ch'
  • Dropping the 'la'
  • Incorrect stress

Rhymes With

Nichla Pichla Kichla Dichla Richla

Difficulty Rating

독해 1/5

Easy

Writing 1/5

Easy

Speaking 1/5

Easy

듣기 1/5

Easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

Aagla Peeche Saal

Learn Next

Pichadna Purana Bhoot

고급

Punravlokan Sandarbh

Grammar to Know

Adjective Agreement

Pichla/Pichli

Noun Gender

Saal (M), Baat (F)

Pluralization

Pichle

Examples by Level

1

Pichla din accha tha.

Last day was good.

Adjective usage

2

Pichla ghar.

Previous house.

Simple noun phrase

3

Pichla saal.

Last year.

Time reference

4

Pichli baat.

Previous matter.

Feminine gender

5

Pichla seat.

Back seat.

Spatial

6

Pichla kaam.

Previous work.

Task

7

Pichla safar.

Last journey.

Noun

8

Pichli jagah.

Previous place.

Location

1

Pichle mahine main gaya.

2

Pichli kahani sunao.

3

Pichla darwaza band hai.

4

Pichle log chale gaye.

5

Pichla hisab clear karo.

6

Pichli galti mat dohrana.

7

Pichla chapter padho.

8

Pichli movie dekhi?

1

Pichle saalon mein bahut badlav aaya.

2

Pichli meeting mein kya hua?

3

Pichla record todna mushkil hai.

4

Pichli baar hum wahan gaye the.

5

Pichla experience kaam aayega.

6

Pichli yadein taaza ho gayi.

7

Pichla project khatam ho gaya.

8

Pichle hafte ki baat hai.

1

Pichle daur ki baatein purani ho gayi.

2

Pichli sarkar ke faisle.

3

Pichla performance review.

4

Pichli galtiyon se seekho.

5

Pichle mahine ka budget.

6

Pichla scenario socho.

7

Pichli theory galat thi.

8

Pichla trend dekhte hue.

1

Pichla adhyay hamare jeevan ka.

2

Pichli mansikta ko badalna hoga.

3

Pichle kal ki yaadein.

4

Pichla sandarbh samajhna zaroori hai.

5

Pichli neeti prabhavi nahi rahi.

6

Pichla anubhav margdarshak hai.

7

Pichle vishleshan ke anusar.

8

Pichli sthiti ka punravlokan.

1

Pichle yug ke sanskar.

2

Pichli paramparaon ka nirvahan.

3

Pichla antar-dwand.

4

Pichli chetna ka vistar.

5

Pichle kshanon ki smriti.

6

Pichla adhar-bhut siddhant.

7

Pichli drishti ka prabhav.

8

Pichla vyaktitva vikas.

자주 쓰는 조합

Pichla saal
Pichli baar
Pichla darwaza
Pichli galti
Pichla record
Pichli meeting
Pichla hisab
Pichla chapter
Pichli yadein
Pichla mahina

Idioms & Expressions

"Pichli baatein bhoolna"

To let go of the past

Pichli baatein bhool kar aage badho.

Neutral

"Pichla panna palatna"

To turn a new leaf

Usne pichla panna palat diya.

Literary

"Pichla hisab chukana"

To settle scores

Woh pichla hisab chukane aaya hai.

Casual

"Pichli galti ka prayashchit"

Atone for past mistakes

Pichli galti ka prayashchit zaroori hai.

Formal

"Pichli raat ka"

Overnight/from last night

Yeh pichli raat ka khana hai.

Casual

Easily Confused

पिछला vs Peeche

Both relate to back

Peeche is adverb, pichla is adjective

Peeche dekho vs Pichla darwaza

पिछला vs Aagla

Commonly used together

Aagla is front/next

Aagla saal vs Pichla saal

पिछला vs Purana

Both mean old

Purana is old age, pichla is previous

Purana ghar vs Pichla ghar

पिछला vs Bhoot

Both mean past

Bhoot is the past era

Bhoot kaal vs Pichla saal

Sentence Patterns

A1

Pichla + Noun

Pichla saal

A1

Pichli + Feminine Noun

Pichli baar

A2

Pichle + Plural Noun

Pichle din

B1

Subject + pichla + noun + verb

Maine pichla kaam kiya.

B2

Pichla + noun + se + verb

Pichle saal se main wahan hoon.

어휘 가족

Nouns

Pichla-pan The state of being behind

Verbs

Pichadna To lag behind

Adjectives

Pichla Previous/Back

관련

Peeche Root spatial adverb

How to Use It

frequency

9/10

Formality Scale

Formal Neutral Casual Slang

자주 하는 실수

Using pichla for future Use aagla
Pichla is for past/back, aagla is for future/front.
Gender mismatch Pichli for feminine
Hindi adjectives must agree with the noun gender.
Plural confusion Use pichle
Pichle is used for plural nouns.
Ignoring context Check if time or space
Pichla can mean last in time or back in space.
Overusing in formal writing Use gata or purva
Sometimes 'purva' sounds more academic.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Place 'pichla' at your back door.

💡

Native Usage

Use it for time references.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Often used in history.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Pichla/Pichli/Pichle.

💡

Say It Right

Soft 'ch'.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't use for future.

💡

Did You Know?

Ancient roots.

💡

Study Smart

Flashcards.

💡

Agreement

Matches noun.

💡

Context

Time vs Space.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Pichla sounds like 'Pitch-la', imagine a pitcher throwing the ball to the back.

Visual Association

A person standing at the back of a line.

Word Web

Past Back Previous Last Rear

챌린지

Write 5 sentences using pichla today.

어원

Sanskrit

Original meaning: Behind/After

문화적 맥락

None, very neutral.

Directly maps to 'last' or 'previous' in English.

Used in many Bollywood songs about lost love.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

At work

  • Pichli meeting
  • Pichla record
  • Pichla project

Travel

  • Pichli seat
  • Pichla station
  • Pichla safar

Daily life

  • Pichla saal
  • Pichla mahina
  • Pichli baat

Education

  • Pichla chapter
  • Pichla lesson
  • Pichla paper

Conversation Starters

"Pichli baar aap kahan gaye the?"

"Pichla saal aapke liye kaisa tha?"

"Kya aapko pichla lesson yaad hai?"

"Pichli movie kaunsi dekhi?"

"Pichla hisab clear hai?"

Journal Prompts

Write about your pichla saal.

Describe a pichli galti you made.

What was your pichla project?

Reflect on pichli yadein.

자주 묻는 질문

8 질문

No, it is also for space.

Use pichle.

It is neutral.

Yes, e.g., pichla aadmi.

Yes, pichli.

Sanskrit.

Very often.

Aagla.

셀프 테스트

fill blank A1

___ saal main wahan gaya tha.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Pichla

Pichla saal means last year.

multiple choice A2

What does pichli mean?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Previous (fem)

Pichli is the feminine form.

true false B1

Pichla can be used for future events.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

Pichla refers to the past or back.

match pairs B1

Word

All matched!

Opposites.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Pichla mausam ka tha.

점수: /5

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