B1 Gerunds & Infinitives 17 min read 쉬움

정중한 요청: 'Would Like' + 동사원형

영어로 공손한 요청이나 바람을 말할 때, 'would like' + 동사원형을 쓰면 말이 훨씬 부드럽고 예의 바르게 들려요. 기억하세요: polite requests, smoother English, respectful tone.
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Grammar Rule in 30 Seconds

Use 'would like + to + verb' to express desires or make requests more politely than using the word 'want'.

  • Always use 'to' before the second verb: 'I would like to go' (not 'I would like go').
  • Use the contraction ''d' in spoken English: 'I'd like to order' sounds more natural.
  • In questions, swap the subject and 'would': 'Would you like to join us?'
👤 + 💭 (would like) + 🔗 (to) + 🏃 (verb)

Overview

근사한 커피숍에 들어갔을 때, 바리스타의 눈을 보며 I want (하고 싶다)라고 말하는 것이 마치 어린아이가 장난감을 떼쓰는 것처럼 느껴진 적이 있나요? 우리 모두 그런 경험이 있습니다. 여러분이 나쁜 사람인 건 아니지만, 영어에서 «직설적임»과 «무례함» 사이의 거리는 때때로 스마트폰 화면보다 더 얇을 수 있습니다.
바로 이럴 때 would like가 구세주처럼 등장합니다. 이것은 여러분의 욕구를 세련되고 정중하게 들리도록 감싸주는 «예의의 망토»입니다. 배달 앱에서 버거를 주문할 때든, 동료에게 Zoom 회의를 요청할 때든, 인스타그램 팔로워들에게 이번 여름 계획을 이야기할 때든, 이 패턴은 여러분의 가장 친한 친구가 될 것입니다.
무뚝뚝한 요구를 부드럽고 사회적으로 수용 가능한 요청으로 바꿔줍니다. 문을 발로 차서 여는 것과 미소를 지으며 조용히 노크하는 것의 차이라고 생각해보세요.

How This Grammar Works

본질적으로 would like 뒤에 infinitive (to + 동사 형태)가 오는 구조는 현재나 미래의 소망이나 구체적인 욕구를 표현하기 위해 사용되는 가정법적 구조입니다. want라는 단어도 문법적으로는 완벽하게 옳지만, 종종 무겁고 요구하는 듯한 어조를 띱니다. 주말 여행에 대해 친구에게 메시지를 보내고 있다고 상상해 보세요.
만약 I want to go to the beach (바다에 가고 싶어)라고 말한다면, 그것은 친구의 의견 없이 여러분이 내린 최종 결정처럼 들립니다. 하지만 I would like to go to the beach (바다에 가고 싶은데)라고 말한다면, 친구가 동의하거나 반대할 수 있는 공간이 생깁니다. 그것은 여러분의 자아의 충격을 완화해줍니다.
마법이 일어나는 이유는 would가 «가능성»이나 «개연성»의 층을 더하는 조동사이기 때문입니다. 그것은 욕구가 있다는 것을 보여주면서도, 세상이 전적으로 자신을 중심으로 돌아가는 것은 아니라는 것을 인식할 만큼 정중하다는 것을 암시합니다. 여러분의 뇌를 위한 사회적 필터처럼 작동합니다.

Formation Pattern

1
이 패턴을 만드는 것은 새로운 틱톡 알고리즘을 이해하는 것보다 훨씬 쉽습니다. 세 가지 주요 부분만 있으면 됩니다.
2
주어(Subject): I, you, he, she, it, we, they 등이 될 수 있습니다. 가장 좋은 점은? would like는 형태가 절대 변하지 않는다는 것입니다! he나 she를 위한 추가적인 -s도 필요 없습니다.
3
구문(Phrase): 항상 would like를 사용하세요. 구어체 영어와 일상적인 메시지에서는 거의 항상 'd like로 축약합니다. 그래서 I would like는 I'd like가 되고, she would like는 she'd like가 됩니다.
4
부정사(Infinitive): 이것은 to 뒤에 오는 동사 원형입니다. to travel, to eat, to sleep.
5
변화형을 살펴보겠습니다.
6
긍정문: I would like to order the vegan pizza. (또는: I'd like to order...)
7
부정문: would 뒤에 not을 추가합니다. I would not like to stay out late tonight. (축약형: I wouldn't like to...)
8
의문문: 주어와 would의 위치를 바꿉니다. Would you like to join our Discord server?
9
이것은 고정되어 있지만 신뢰할 수 있는 구조입니다. 여기서 복잡한 동사 변화에 대해 걱정할 필요가 없습니다. 충실한 그림자처럼 동사에 to를 붙여두기만 하면 됩니다. to를 잊어버리면 문장은 폭풍 속의 값싼 우산처럼 무너져 버립니다.

When To Use It

선택이나 목표가 관련된 거의 모든 사회적 상호작용에서 would like + infinitive를 사용하는 자신을 발견하게 될 것입니다.
  • 앱이나 직접 주문하기: Uber Eats 드라이버에게 요청 사항을 적을 때, 소리를 지르는 듯한 I want sauce on the side보다 I'd like to have the sauce on the side (소스는 따로 부탁드립니다)가 훨씬 더 전문적으로 들립니다.
  • 전문적인 요청하기: LinkedIn 메시지나 교수님께 드리는 이메일에서 I would like to schedule a quick call (잠시 통화 시간을 내고 싶습니다)라고 쓸 수 있습니다. 이것은 여러분이 상대방의 시간을 존중한다는 것을 보여줍니다.
  • 포부 표현하기: 여행 브이로거가 «버킷 리스트» 영상을 찍고 있다면 I'd like to visit Tokyo by 2027 (2027년까지 도쿄를 방문하고 싶어요)라고 말할 수 있습니다. 이것은 쇼핑 리스트라기보다 꿈처럼 들립니다.
  • 다른 사람에게 무언가 제안하기: 이것은 사교 상황에서 매우 중요합니다. Would you like to see my vacation photos? (제 휴가 사진 보실래요?)는 노을 사진 500장으로 누군가를 지루하게 만들기 전에 묻는 정중한 방법입니다.
  • 초대 거절하기: 무례하지 않게 «아니오»라고 말하는 완벽한 방법입니다. I'd like to come, but I have to finish my Netflix marathon. (가고 싶지만, 넷플릭스 정주행을 끝내야 해요).

Common Mistakes

가장 자주 빠지게 되는 함정은 «To 누락»의 구멍입니다. 많은 사람들이 I would like go home이라고 말합니다. 아야. 그것은 배터리가 부족한 로봇처럼 들립니다. 반드시 to를 포함해야 합니다. 또 다른 전형적인 실수는 would like를 단순 현재 시제인 like와 혼동하는 것입니다. 만약 I like to swim이라고 말한다면, 그것은 일반적인 취미에 대해 이야기하는 것입니다. 만약 I would like to swim이라고 말한다면, 그것은 바로 지금 이 순간 물에 뛰어들고 싶다는 뜻입니다. 사장님께 I like to have a raise (돈을 받는 것이 일반적인 취미?)라고 말하지 마세요. 여러분이 의도한 것은 I would like to have a raise (지금 급여 인상을 정중히 요청하고 싶습니다)입니다. 마지막으로 ing 함정을 조심하세요. I like swimming은 훌륭하지만, I would like swimming은 보통 이 B1 규칙에서 틀린 표현입니다. 안전하게 to + 동사를 고수하세요.

Contrast With Similar Patterns

«욕구 스펙트럼»에서 would like가 어디에 위치하는지 빠르게 비교해 봅시다.

I want to eat: 매우 직설적이고 에너지가 넘치지만, 상점이나 낯선 사람에게는 무례하게 들릴 수 있습니다. 배고파 죽을 것 같을 때 형제자매나 절친한 친구에게 사용하세요.
I like eating: 여러분의 성격에 대한 일반적인 진술입니다. 먹는 것을 좋아한다. 좋습니다. 우리 모두 그렇죠.
I would like to eat: 정중한 중간 지점입니다. 레스토랑, 처음 만난 사람, 공식적인 자리에서 완벽합니다.
I feel like eating: 매우 격식 없는 표현입니다. 결정을 내리지 못하고 음식 앱을 스크롤하고 있을 때 사용하세요.

want를 큰 망치로, would like를 벨벳 장갑으로 생각해보세요. 둘 다 소망을 표현하는 역할을 하지만, 벨벳 장갑은 대화 상대에게 훨씬 더 좋은 인상을 남깁니다.

Quick FAQ

질문: 이미 가지고 있는 것에 대해 would like를 쓸 수 있나요?
답변: 아니요. 미래나 지금 일어나길 바라는 일에 씁니다.
질문: I'd like to와 I'd love to는 같은가요?
답변: 거의 그렇습니다! I'd love to가 더 열정적일 뿐입니다.
질문: would like는 모든 주어에 사용할 수 있나요?
답변: 네! 영어의 많은 동사와 달리 «원 사이즈 핏츠 올»입니다.
질문: 텍스트 메시지에서 쓸 수 있나요?
답변: 물론이죠. 계획을 세울 때 매우 흔합니다.
질문: 왜 'infinitive' (부정사)라고 부르나요?
답변: 시제나 인칭에 의해 변하지 않은 동사의 기본적이고 «무한한» 형태이기 때문입니다.

Conjugating 'Would Like' + Infinitive

Subject Modal Verb Infinitive Particle Main Verb
I
would
like
to
order
You
would
like
to
order
He/She/It
would
like
to
order
We
would
like
to
order
They
would
like
to
order

Common Contractions

Full Form Contraction Pronunciation Tip
I would like
I'd like
Sounds like 'eyed'
You would like
You'd like
Sounds like 'yood'
He would like
He'd like
Sounds like 'heed'
She would like
She'd like
Sounds like 'sheed'
We would like
We'd like
Sounds like 'weed'
They would like
They'd like
Sounds like 'thade'

Meanings

A polite way to say 'want', used to express a desire, make an offer, or request something in a socially acceptable manner.

1

Polite Request

Asking for something you want in a shop, restaurant, or professional setting.

“I'd like to see the manager, please.”

“We would like to order the appetizers now.”

2

Polite Offer

Asking someone if they want something or want to do something.

“Would you like to try a sample?”

“Would they like to sit by the window?”

3

Future Ambition

Expressing a dream or a plan that is not yet realized.

“I'd like to travel to Japan next year.”

“They would like to buy a house in the countryside.”

Reference Table

Reference table for 정중한 요청: 'Would Like' + 동사원형
기능 구조 Example 참고
긍정문
Subject + 'would like' + to + Verb
I would like to learn.
자주 줄여 써요: 'I'd like'
부정문
Subject + 'would not like' + to + Verb
She would not like to wait.
줄여 써요: 'She wouldn't like'
질문 (제안)
'Would' + Subject + 'like' + to + Verb?
Would you like to come?
초대할 때 아주 흔하게 써요
질문 (바람)
What + 'would' + Subject + 'like' + to + Verb?
What would he like to do?
다른 사람의 선호를 물어볼 때
요청 (명사)
Subject + 'would like' + Noun
I would like some water.
여기는 'to' 동사가 없어요!
요청 (구체적 행동)
Subject + 'would like' + Object + to + Verb
I would like you to help.
누가 행동하는지 구체적으로 말할 때
강한 바람
Subject + 'would love' + to + Verb
I would love to travel.
'would like'보다 더 열정적인 표현

격식 수준 스펙트럼

격식체
I would like to request a brief meeting at your earliest convenience.

I would like to request a brief meeting at your earliest convenience. (Professional/Social)

중립
I'd like to have a quick meeting with you soon.

I'd like to have a quick meeting with you soon. (Professional/Social)

비격식체
Can we meet up for a bit?

Can we meet up for a bit? (Professional/Social)

속어
Wanna link up?

Wanna link up? (Professional/Social)

공손한 요청: 'Would Like' + 동사원형

'Would Like' + 동사원형

핵심 용도

  • Requests I'd like to ask...
  • Desires She'd like to travel...
  • Offers Would you like to join...?

구조

  • Subject + 'would like' + to + Verb I'd like to eat
  • Contraction 'd like You'd like to see
  • Negative: wouldn't like We wouldn't like to wait
  • Question: Would...like to? Would they like to know?

주요 차이점

  • Vs. 'Want' More polite, less direct
  • Vs. 'Like' (General) Specific desire vs. general preference
  • Vs. 'Would Love' Stronger desire, more enthusiastic

흔한 실수

  • Missing 'to' *I'd like go* -> I'd like to go
  • -ing form *He'd like watching* -> He'd like to watch
  • Habitual actions *She would like swimming* -> She likes swimming

Want vs. Would Like: 공손함 척도

Want (직접적/비공식적)
I want coffee. Can sound blunt.
Do you want to go? Okay with close friends.
I want that job. Can be assertive.
Would Like (공손함/격식)
I'd like some coffee, please. Standard polite request.
Would you like to go? Polite invitation or offer.
I'd like to apply for that job. Professional, respectful.
Would Love (열정적)
I'd love a piece of cake! Expresses strong desire.
I'd love to visit soon! Very keen and excited.
I'd love to work there. Strong career aspiration.

'Would Like' 또는 'Want' 결정하기

1

공손한 요청이나 제안을 하는 중인가요?

YES
'Would like' + to + Verb (또는 Noun)을 사용하세요.
NO
일반적인 선호나 습관적인 행동인가요?
2

일반적인 선호나 습관적인 행동인가요?

YES
'Like' + 명사 또는 'Like' + 동명사/동사원형을 사용하세요.
NO
아주 강한 바람을 표현하고 있나요?
3

아주 강한 바람을 표현하고 있나요?

YES
'Would love' + to + Verb를 사용하세요.
NO
매우 비공식적이고 직접적인 진술에는 'Want'를 고려하세요.

현대 맥락에서의 'Would Like'

🍔

주문 및 서비스

  • • Restaurant: 'I'd like the burger.'
  • • Booking: 'I'd like to book a table.'
  • • Customer Service: 'I'd like to inquire about...'
☕

사회 및 제안

  • • Inviting: 'Would you like to come?'
  • • Offering: 'Would you like some tea?'
  • • Proposing: 'I'd like to suggest...'
💼

전문적 및 공식적

  • • Job Interview: 'I'd like to contribute.'
  • • Meeting: 'We'd like to discuss.'
  • • Email: 'I would like to inform you.'
💭

개인적인 바람

  • • Aspirations: 'I'd like to travel.'
  • • Wishes: 'I'd like a new phone.'
  • • Plans: 'I'd like to relax tonight.'
무료 가입하고 전체 설명 읽기

수준별 예문

1

I would like to have a coffee.

I would like to have a coffee.

2

Would you like to play?

Would you like to play?

3

She would like to see the cat.

She would like to see the cat.

4

I'd like to go home.

I'd like to go home.

1

We would like to book a room for tonight.

We would like to book a room for tonight.

2

Would they like to join us for lunch?

Would they like to join us for lunch?

3

I wouldn't like to live in a big city.

I wouldn't like to live in a big city.

4

He'd like to buy a new car soon.

He'd like to buy a new car soon.

1

I'd like to inquire about the job opening.

I'd like to inquire about the job opening.

2

Would you like to leave a message for the doctor?

Would you like to leave a message for the doctor?

3

I'd like to clarify a few points in the contract.

I'd like to clarify a few points in the contract.

4

We'd like to thank you for your hospitality.

We'd like to thank you for your hospitality.

1

I'd like to emphasize the importance of safety.

I'd like to emphasize the importance of safety.

2

Would you like to elaborate on that statement?

Would you like to elaborate on that statement?

3

I'd like to suggest an alternative approach.

I'd like to suggest an alternative approach.

4

They'd like to reach a consensus by Friday.

They'd like to reach a consensus by Friday.

1

I'd like to draw your attention to the graph on page five.

I'd like to draw your attention to the graph on page five.

2

One would like to believe that progress is inevitable.

One would like to believe that progress is inevitable.

3

I'd like to have seen the look on his face.

I'd like to have seen the look on his face.

4

I'd like to preface my remarks with a brief anecdote.

I'd like to preface my remarks with a brief anecdote.

1

I should like to think that my contribution was valued.

I should like to think that my contribution was valued.

2

The committee would like to express its profound gratitude.

The committee would like to express its profound gratitude.

3

I'd like to think we haven't seen the last of him.

I'd like to think we haven't seen the last of him.

4

Would you like to have been informed earlier?

Would you like to have been informed earlier?

혼동하기 쉬운

Polite Requests: 'Would Like' + Infinitive 대 Like vs. Would Like

Learners use 'I like' for specific requests. 'I like to eat' (hobby) vs 'I'd like to eat' (now).

Polite Requests: 'Would Like' + Infinitive 대 Would Like vs. Want

Using 'want' in formal situations makes the speaker sound like a child or angry.

Polite Requests: 'Would Like' + Infinitive 대 Would Like vs. Would Love

Learners aren't sure which is stronger.

자주 하는 실수

✗

I would like go.

✓

I would like to go.

You must use 'to' before the verb.
✗

I would like a coffee.

✓

I would like a coffee.

This is actually correct for nouns, but learners often forget the 'to' when they add a verb later.
✗

I would likes to go.

✓

I would like to go.

Modal verbs like 'would' do not take an 's' for he/she/it.
✗

Do you would like to eat?

✓

Would you like to eat?

We don't use 'do' with 'would'. 'Would' moves to the front.
✗

I would like having a drink.

✓

I'd like to have a drink.

After 'would like', use the infinitive (to have), not the gerund (having).
✗

I will like to see you.

✓

I would like to see you.

'Will like' is for future enjoyment; 'would like' is for a present request.
✗

Would you like that I come?

✓

Would you like me to come?

English uses 'Object + to-infinitive' after 'would like', not a 'that' clause.
✗

I like to go to the party tonight.

✓

I'd like to go to the party tonight.

'I like' is for general hobbies; 'I'd like' is for a specific event.
✗

I'd like to not go.

✓

I wouldn't like to go.

While 'I'd like not to go' is possible, 'I wouldn't like to go' is the standard negative form.
✗

Would you like some to drink?

✓

Would you like something to drink?

You need a pronoun like 'something' or a noun before the infinitive in this context.
✗

I would like to had seen it.

✓

I would like to have seen it.

The perfect infinitive must use 'have' + past participle.

문장 패턴

I'd like to ___ because ___.

Would you like to ___ with me?

I wouldn't like to ___ because it seems ___.

What would you like to ___ for ___?

Real World Usage

Ordering Coffee constant

I'd like to have a large latte, please.

Job Interview common

I'd like to explain my previous experience in marketing.

Texting a Friend very common

Would u like to hang out later?

Hotel Check-in very common

We'd like to check in. We have a reservation under Smith.

On a Plane occasional

I'd like to have some water, please.

Business Email very common

I would like to schedule a call for next Tuesday.

무료 가입하고 모든 예문 보기
💡

줄임말을 쓰면 훨씬 자연스러워져요!

대부분의 캐주얼하고 심지어 반공식적인 대화에서도 'would'를 'd'로 줄여서 쓰는 게 (예: 'I'd like', 'She'd like') 훨씬 자연스럽고 유창하게 들려요. 원어민처럼 들리려면 이렇게 연습해 보세요: "I'd like to try that dish, please."
⚠️

'Like' (일반적인 선호)와 헷갈리지 마세요!

'would like'는 지금 당장 또는 미래에 대한 '구체적인' 바람이나 요청을 나타낼 때만 써요. 일반적인 취미나 선호를 말할 때는 쓰지 마세요. 예를 들어, 수영을 좋아하면 I like swimming.이라고 해야지,
I would like swimming.
이라고 하면 '지금 수영하고 싶다'는 뜻이 되어서 좀 이상하게 들려요.
🎯

'Please'를 붙이면 예의가 두 배!

'would like' 자체가 공손한 표현이지만, 요청 끝에 'please'를 붙이면 공손함이 훨씬 더 커져요. 예를 들어, 카페에서 주문할 때 "I'd like to order a coffee, please."라고 하면 정말 완벽하게 예의 바른 표현이 된답니다. 마치 공손함 위에 체리를 얹는 것과 같아요!
🌍

상황이 중요해요!

영어권 문화에서는 낯선 사람, 서비스 직원, 또는 직장 동료와 대화할 때 공손함을 아주 중요하게 생각해요. 'would like'를 사용하면 상대방에 대한 존중과 예의를 표현할 수 있어서, 소통이 훨씬 효과적이고 즐거워져요. 긍정적인 분위기를 만들 수 있죠:
I would like to know more about the project, if possible.
💡

더 강한 열정은 'Would love'로!

만약 어떤 것에 대한 '더 강한' 바람이나 열정을 표현하고 싶다면, 'would like' 대신 'would love'를 써보세요. 예를 들어, 친구가
Would you like to go to the concert?
라고 물었는데, 콘서트에 정말 가고 싶다면 "I'd love to go!"라고 말하는 게 당신의 설렘을 완벽하게 보여줄 수 있어요. 진짜 관심을 표현하는 좋은 방법이죠.

Smart Tips

Pause and replace 'I want' with 'I'd like'.

I want a menu. → I'd like a menu, please.

Look for the word 'to'. If there is a 'to' and it's a specific request, it's 'would like'.

I like to go now. (Wrong context) → I'd like to go now. (Correct request)

Always use 'Would you like to...' instead of 'Do you want to...'. It sounds more generous.

Do you want to come to my party? → Would you like to come to my party?

Contract 'I would' to 'I'd'. Native speakers rarely say the full 'I would' in conversation.

I would like to order. → I'd like to order.

발음

/aɪd laɪk/

The 'd' Contraction

The 'd' in 'I'd' is very soft. It often blends into the 'l' of 'like'.

/laɪk tə/

Linking 'to'

The word 'to' is usually reduced to a schwa sound /tə/.

Polite Question Rise

Would you like to join us? ↗️

Conveys friendliness and a genuine invitation.

암기하기

기억법

W.L.T.V: Would Like To Verb. Never skip the 'To'!

시각적 연상

Imagine a waiter in a fancy tuxedo bowing to you. He doesn't ask 'What do you want?' he asks 'What would you like to have?' The tuxedo represents the 'Would Like' structure.

Rhyme

If you want to be polite and bright, 'Would like to' is always right.

Story

A traveler named Dan went to a royal palace. He said 'I want to see the King!' and the guards blocked him. He tried again and said 'I would like to see the King,' and they opened the doors immediately.

Word Web

PoliteRequestOfferInfinitiveContractionDesireFormal

챌린지

Go to a coffee shop or a restaurant today and use 'I'd like to have...' instead of 'I want...'. Notice the reaction of the staff.

문화 노트

British speakers use 'would like' extremely frequently to avoid appearing 'pushy'. Using 'I want' in a shop in London might be seen as quite rude.

While Americans are more direct, 'would like' is still the standard for professional service. However, 'I'll take a...' is a common neutral alternative in fast food.

In international meetings, 'I'd like to...' is the safest way to interrupt or add a point without offending colleagues from different cultures.

The word 'would' is the past tense of 'will', which originally meant 'to wish' or 'to desire' in Old English (willan).

대화 시작하기

“

What would you like to do for your next birthday?

“

If you could change your job, what would you like to be?

“

Would you like to live in another country? Which one?

“

I'd like to start a new hobby. What would you suggest?

일기 주제

Write about your dream vacation. Where would you like to go and what would you like to see?
Describe your ideal house. What would you like to have in your kitchen or garden?
Write a polite email to a hotel manager asking to change your reservation.
Reflect on your life ten years from now. What would you like to have achieved?

자주 하는 실수

Incorrect

정답

Incorrect

정답

Incorrect

정답

Incorrect

정답

Sign up free to see all tips

Test Yourself

공손한 요청을 완성하기 위해 올바른 형태를 고르세요.

I ___ to book a table for two tonight.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: would like
공손한 요청을 하거나 바람을 표현할 때, 'would like'가 가장 적절한 선택이에요. 'Like'는 일반적인 선호를 나타내고, 'want'는 덜 공손할 수 있어요.
아래 문장에서 틀린 부분을 찾아 고치세요. Error Correction

Find and fix the mistake:

They would like going to the cinema.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: They would like to go to the cinema.
'would like' 뒤에는 동사원형('to' + 동사원형)이 와야 하며, 동명사(-ing 형태)는 오지 않아요.
'would like'를 사용하여 공손한 제안을 올바르게 한 문장을 고르세요. 객관식

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Would you like some coffee?
'Would you like'는 공손하게 무언가를 제안하는 방법이에요. 명사(예: 'some coffee')가 뒤에 올 때는 'to'를 쓰지 않아요.
올바른 영어 문장을 입력하세요. 번역

Translate into English: 'A ella le gustaría visitar Japón.'

Answer starts with: ["S...

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ["She would like to visit Japan.","She'd like to visit Japan."]
스페인어의 'le gustaría'는 영어로 'would like'로 번역되며, 뒤에 동사원형 'to visit'가 와요.

Score: /4

연습 문제

8 exercises
Fill in the missing word.

I would like ___ buy a new phone.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: to
We always use 'to' after 'would like' when followed by a verb.
Which sentence is the most polite? 객관식

You are in a restaurant.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: I'd like to have a pizza.
'I'd like to' is the standard polite form for ordering.
Find the mistake in this sentence. Error Correction

Find and fix the mistake:

She would likes to visit Paris.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: likes
Modal verbs like 'would' do not change for the third person. It should be 'like'.
Change this 'want' sentence into a 'would like' sentence. Sentence Transformation

I want to see the manager.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: I'd like to see the manager.
The polite version uses 'would like to' + verb.
Complete the dialogue. Dialogue Completion

Waiter: 'Are you ready to order?' Customer: 'Yes, ___ the steak.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: I'd like to have
This is the most natural way to order in a restaurant.
Is this a general hobby or a specific request? Grammar Sorting

'I like to swim in the ocean.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: General Hobby
'I like' without 'would' refers to a general preference.
True or False? True False Rule

You can use 'would like' with the -ing form (e.g., I'd like going).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: False
You must use the infinitive with 'to'.
Put the words in the correct order. Sentence Building

like / you / to / would / drink / what / ?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: What would you like to drink?
In questions, 'would' comes before the subject.

Score: /8

Practice Bank

12 exercises
'would like'의 올바른 형태로 문장을 완성하세요. 빈칸 채우기

I ___ to ask a question about the assignment.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: would like
다음 문장에서 문법 오류를 찾아 고치세요. Error Correction

He'd like going to the party, but he's busy.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: He'd like to go to the party, but he's busy.
공손한 요청을 위해 'would like'를 올바르게 사용한 문장을 선택하세요. 객관식

Which sentence is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: I'd like a refund, please.
'would like'를 사용하여 문장을 영어로 번역하세요. 번역

Translate into English: '¿Te gustaría comer fuera esta noche?'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ["Would you like to eat out tonight?","Would you like to go out to eat tonight?"]
이 단어들을 배열하여 문장을 만드세요. Sentence Reorder

Arrange these words into a sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: I would like to explore the park.
시작 부분을 올바른 끝부분과 짝지으세요. Match Pairs

Match the beginnings with the correct endings:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: matched
제안을 완성하기 위해 가장 공손한 옵션을 고르세요. 빈칸 채우기

___ you like another slice of cake?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Would
이 공손한 요청의 오류를 고치세요. Error Correction

We would like you help us with the project.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: We would like you to help us with the project.
미래의 바람을 표현하기 위해 'would like'를 올바르게 사용한 문장을 식별하세요. 객관식

Which statement is grammatically sound?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: I would like to become an astronaut.
공손한 어조를 유지하며 영어로 번역하세요. 번역

Translate into English: 'Nos gustaría aprender más sobre la cultura.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ["We would like to learn more about the culture.","We'd like to learn more about the culture."]
단어들을 올바른 순서로 배열하여 공손한 질문을 만드세요. Sentence Reorder

Arrange these words into a sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Would you like to visit the museum?
질문과 가장 적절한 답변을 짝지으세요. Match Pairs

Match the questions with the best responses:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: matched

Score: /12

자주 묻는 질문 (8)

Yes! If you are followed by a noun (a thing), you don't need 'to'. You only need 'to' if a verb (an action) follows.

'I'd love' is much stronger. Use it when you are very excited about an offer.

Because 'would like' is a conditional request, and English grammar requires the infinitive 'to swim' for specific future/present desires.

Not at all. It's very common to use it with friends when offering something, like 'Would you like a snack?'

The short form is 'wouldn't like'. Example: 'I wouldn't like to be late.'

In very old-fashioned or formal British English, yes. But 'would like' is the standard everywhere today.

The most polite answers are 'Yes, I would' or 'Yes, please' and 'No, thank you'.

To talk about the past, you use 'would like to have' + past participle. Example: 'I would like to have seen that movie.'

Scaffolded Practice

1

1

2

2

3

3

4

4

Mastery Progress

Needs Practice

Improving

Strong

Mastered

무료 가입하고 연습하기

In Other Languages

Spanish high

Me gustaría

English requires 'to' before the following verb.

French moderate

Je voudrais

French uses 'want' in conditional; English uses 'like' in conditional.

German high

Ich möchte

German often omits the main verb if it's obvious (e.g., 'Ich möchte einen Kaffee').

Japanese low

...tai desu / ...te itadakitai

Japanese changes the verb ending; English adds a modal verb.

Arabic moderate

Awaddu an (أود أن)

Arabic verbs conjugate for person, unlike 'would'.

Chinese moderate

Xiǎng (想)

Chinese relies on context or adding 'please' (qǐng) for politeness.

Learning Path

Prerequisites

Previous
동명사 또는 부정사와 함께 사용되는 동사: 의미 변화 없음

관련 동영상

Can You Picture Things in Your Mind? I Can’t | Alex Rosenthal | TED 07:44

Can You Picture Things in Your Mind? I Can’t | Alex Rosenthal | TED
Hot Honey Chicken Drumsticks | Food Wishes 06:47

Hot Honey Chicken Drumsticks | Food Wishes
Prepare your Play app for devices with 16 KB page sizes 05:55

Prepare your Play app for devices with 16 KB page sizes
English Grammar - Gerund or Infinitive? ('I like swimming' or 'I like to swim'?) 6:06 YouTube

English Grammar - Gerund or Infinitive? ('I like swimming' or 'I like to swim'?)

English with Ronnie · EnglishLessons4U with engVid
GERUND (-ing) or INFINITIVE (to) - When & How to Use them! (+ Free PDF & Quiz) 14:07 YouTube

GERUND (-ing) or INFINITIVE (to) - When & How to Use them! (+ Free PDF & Quiz)

English with Lucy
How to use GERUNDS and INFINITIVES | Confusing English Grammar 11:16 YouTube

How to use GERUNDS and INFINITIVES | Confusing English Grammar

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