Pedidos Polidos: 'Would Like' + Infinitivo
polites e desejos, deixando seu inglês muito mais suave e respeitoso.
Grammar Rule in 30 Seconds
Use 'would like + to + verb' to express desires or make requests more politely than using the word 'want'.
- Always use 'to' before the second verb: 'I would like to go' (not 'I would like go').
- Use the contraction ''d' in spoken English: 'I'd like to order' sounds more natural.
- In questions, swap the subject and 'would': 'Would you like to join us?'
Overview
I want (eu quero) soa um pouco como uma criança a exigir um brinquedo? Todos nós já passámos por isso. Não estás a ser mau, mas em inglês, a distância entre ser direto e rude é por vezes mais fina do que o ecrã de um smartphone.would like vem ao resgate. É a capa de cortesia que envolves nos teus desejos para que soem sofisticados e respeitosos. Quer estejas a pedir um hambúrguer numa app de entrega, a pedir uma reunião no Zoom a um colega ou a dizer aos teus seguidores no Instagram o que planeias fazer este verão, este padrão é o teu melhor amigo.How This Grammar Works
would like seguido de um infinitive (a forma to + verbo) é uma estrutura condicional usada para expressar um desejo ou uma vontade específica no presente ou futuro. Embora a palavra want seja perfeitamente correta gramaticalmente, muitas vezes carrega um tom pesado e exigente. Imagina que estás a enviar uma mensagem a um amigo sobre uma viagem de fim de semana.I want to go to the beach (quero ir à praia), soa como uma decisão final que tomaste sem ele. Mas se disseres I would like to go to the beach (gostaria de ir à praia), abre um espaço para ele concordar ou não. Suaviza o impacto do teu ego.would é um verbo modal que adiciona uma camada de potencialidade ou possibilidade. Sugere que tens um desejo, mas és cortês o suficiente para reconhecer que o mundo não gira inteiramente à tua volta — mesmo que precises mesmo daquele iced latte agora. Funciona exatamente como um filtro social para o teu cérebro.Formation Pattern
I, you, he, she, it, we, ou they. A melhor parte? O would like nunca muda de forma! Sem -s extra para he ou she.
would like. No inglês falado e em mensagens casuais, quase sempre contraímos para 'd like. Portanto, I would like torna-se I'd like, e she would like torna-se she'd like.
to seguido do verbo base. to travel, to eat, to sleep.
I would like to order the vegan pizza. (Ou: I'd like to order...)
not depois de would. I would not like to stay out late tonight. (Contraído: I wouldn't like to...)
would. Would you like to join our Discord server?
to colado ao teu verbo como uma sombra leal. Se te esqueceres do to, a frase desmorona-se como um guarda-chuva barato numa tempestade.
When To Use It
would like + infinitive em quase todas as interações sociais que envolvam uma escolha ou um objetivo.- Pedir via Apps ou pessoalmente: Quando estás a escrever instruções para o teu motorista da Uber Eats,
I'd like to have the sauce on the side(gostaria de ter o molho à parte) soa muito mais profissional do que um gritadoI want sauce on the side(quero o molho à parte). - Fazer Pedidos Profissionais: Numa mensagem do LinkedIn ou num e-mail a um professor, poderias escrever:
I would like to schedule a quick call(gostaria de agendar uma chamada rápida). Isso mostra que respeitas o tempo deles. - Expressar Ambições: Se és um vlogger de viagens a filmar um vídeo de
lista de desejos, poderias dizer:I'd like to visit Tokyo by 2027(gostaria de visitar Tóquio até 2027). Soa mais como um sonho e menos como uma lista de compras. - Oferecer algo aos outros: Isto é fundamental em situações sociais.
Would you like to see my vacation photos?(gostarias de ver as minhas fotos das férias?) é a forma cortês de perguntar antes de aborreceres alguém com 500 fotos de um pôr do sol. - Recusar convites: É a forma perfeita de dizer
nãosem seres rude.I'd like to come, but I have to finish my Netflix marathon.(Gostaria de ir, mas tenho de terminar a minha maratona da Netflix).
Common Mistakes
To em falta. Muita gente diz I would like go home. Au. Isso soa como um robô com pouca bateria. Tens de incluir o to. Outro erro clássico é confundir o would like com o presente simples like. Se disseres I like to swim, estás a falar do teu hobby em geral. Se disseres I would like to swim, estás a dizer que queres saltar para a água neste preciso momento. Não digas ao teu chefe I like to have a raise (hobby geral de receber dinheiro?) quando queres dizer I would like to have a raise (por favor, dê-me um aumento agora). Finalmente, cuidado com a armadilha do ing. Embora I like swimming seja ótimo, I would like swimming é geralmente um erro para esta regra específica de B1. Mantém-te fiel ao to + verbo para estares seguro.Contrast With Similar Patterns
Vamos fazer uma comparação rápida para ver onde o would like se encaixa no Espectro do Desejo.
I want to eat: Muito direto, muita energia, pode soar rude em lojas ou com estranhos. Usa isto com os teus irmãos ou melhores amigos quando estiveres cheio de fome.I like eating: Uma declaração geral sobre a tua personalidade. Gostas de comer. Fixe. Todos gostamos.I would like to eat: O meio-termo cortês. Perfeito para restaurantes, novos conhecidos e contextos formais.I feel like eating: Muito casual. Usa isto quando estiveres indeciso e a percorrer uma app de comida.Pensa no want como uma marreta e no would like como uma luva de veludo. Ambos fazem o trabalho de expressar um desejo, mas a luva de veludo deixa uma impressão muito melhor na pessoa com quem estás a falar.
Quick FAQ
P: Posso usar would like para coisas que já tenho?
R: Na verdade, não. É para coisas que queres que aconteçam no futuro ou agora.
P: O I'd like to é o mesmo que I'd love to?
R: Na maioria das vezes, sim! O I'd love to é apenas mais entusiasta.
P: O would like funciona para todos os sujeitos?
R: Sim! Ao contrário de muitos verbos ingleses, é um tamanho único. He'd like to, etc.
P: Posso usá-lo numa mensagem de texto?
R: Com certeza. É muito comum ao fazer planos em textos.
P: Por que se chama 'infinitive' (infinitivo)?
R: Porque é a forma básica, infinita do verbo, que ainda não foi alterada pelo tempo ou pessoa.
Conjugating 'Would Like' + Infinitive
| Subject | Modal | Verb | Infinitive Particle | Main Verb |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
I
|
would
|
like
|
to
|
order
|
|
You
|
would
|
like
|
to
|
order
|
|
He/She/It
|
would
|
like
|
to
|
order
|
|
We
|
would
|
like
|
to
|
order
|
|
They
|
would
|
like
|
to
|
order
|
Common Contractions
| Full Form | Contraction | Pronunciation Tip |
|---|---|---|
|
I would like
|
I'd like
|
Sounds like 'eyed'
|
|
You would like
|
You'd like
|
Sounds like 'yood'
|
|
He would like
|
He'd like
|
Sounds like 'heed'
|
|
She would like
|
She'd like
|
Sounds like 'sheed'
|
|
We would like
|
We'd like
|
Sounds like 'weed'
|
|
They would like
|
They'd like
|
Sounds like 'thade'
|
Meanings
A polite way to say 'want', used to express a desire, make an offer, or request something in a socially acceptable manner.
Polite Request
Asking for something you want in a shop, restaurant, or professional setting.
“I'd like to see the manager, please.”
“We would like to order the appetizers now.”
Polite Offer
Asking someone if they want something or want to do something.
“Would you like to try a sample?”
“Would they like to sit by the window?”
Future Ambition
Expressing a dream or a plan that is not yet realized.
“I'd like to travel to Japan next year.”
“They would like to buy a house in the countryside.”
Reference Table
| Função | Estrutura | Example | Notas |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Positive Statement
|
Subject + 'would like' + to + Verb
|
I would like to learn.
|
Frequentemente contraído: 'I'd like'
|
|
Negative Statement
|
Subject + 'would not like' + to + Verb
|
She would not like to wait.
|
Contraído: 'She wouldn't like'
|
|
Question (Offer)
|
'Would' + Subject + 'like' + to + Verb?
|
Would you like to come?
|
Muito comum para convites
|
|
Question (Desire)
|
What + 'would' + Subject + 'like' + to + Verb?
|
What would he like to do?
|
Perguntando sobre a preferência de alguém
|
|
Request (Object)
|
Subject + 'would like' + Noun
|
I would like some water.
|
Sem 'to' antes do substantivo!
|
|
Request (Specific Action)
|
Subject + 'would like' + Object + to + Verb
|
I would like you to help.
|
Especifica quem realiza a ação
|
|
Strong Desire
|
Subject + 'would love' + to + Verb
|
I would love to travel.
|
Mais entusiasmo que 'would like'
|
Espectro de formalidade
I would like to request a brief meeting at your earliest convenience. (Professional/Social)
I'd like to have a quick meeting with you soon. (Professional/Social)
Can we meet up for a bit? (Professional/Social)
Wanna link up? (Professional/Social)
Pedidos Educados: 'Would Like' + Infinitivo
Uso Principal
- Pedidos I'd like to ask...
- Desejos She'd like to travel...
- Ofertas Would you like to join...?
Estrutura
- Sujeito + 'would like' + to + Verbo I'd like to eat
- Contração 'd like You'd like to see
- Negativa: wouldn't like We wouldn't like to wait
- Pergunta: Would...like to? Would they like to know?
Distinções Chave
- Vs. 'Want' Mais educado, menos direto
- Vs. 'Like' (Geral) Desejo específico vs. preferência geral
- Vs. 'Would Love' Desejo mais forte, mais entusiástico
Erros Comuns
- Faltando 'to' *I'd like go* -> I'd like to go
- Forma -ing *He'd like watching* -> He'd like to watch
- Ações habituais *She would like swimming* -> She likes swimming
Want vs. Would Like: Escala de Polidez
Decidindo entre 'Would Like' ou 'Want'
Você está fazendo um pedido ou oferta educada?
É uma preferência geral ou ação habitual?
Você está expressando um desejo muito forte?
'Would Like' em Contextos Modernos
Pedidos e Serviços
- • Restaurante: 'I'd like the burger.'
- • Reserva: 'I'd like to book a table.'
- • Atendimento ao Cliente: 'I'd like to inquire about...'
Social e Ofertas
- • Convidar: 'Would you like to come?'
- • Oferecer: 'Would you like some tea?'
- • Propor: 'I'd like to suggest...'
Profissional e Formal
- • Entrevista de Emprego: 'I'd like to contribute.'
- • Reunião: 'We'd like to discuss.'
- • Email: 'I would like to inform you.'
Desejos Pessoais
- • Aspirações: 'I'd like to travel.'
- • Desejos: 'I'd like a new phone.'
- • Planos: 'I'd like to relax tonight.'
Exemplos por nível
I would like to have a coffee.
I would like to have a coffee.
Would you like to play?
Would you like to play?
She would like to see the cat.
She would like to see the cat.
I'd like to go home.
I'd like to go home.
We would like to book a room for tonight.
We would like to book a room for tonight.
Would they like to join us for lunch?
Would they like to join us for lunch?
I wouldn't like to live in a big city.
I wouldn't like to live in a big city.
He'd like to buy a new car soon.
He'd like to buy a new car soon.
I'd like to inquire about the job opening.
I'd like to inquire about the job opening.
Would you like to leave a message for the doctor?
Would you like to leave a message for the doctor?
I'd like to clarify a few points in the contract.
I'd like to clarify a few points in the contract.
We'd like to thank you for your hospitality.
We'd like to thank you for your hospitality.
I'd like to emphasize the importance of safety.
I'd like to emphasize the importance of safety.
Would you like to elaborate on that statement?
Would you like to elaborate on that statement?
I'd like to suggest an alternative approach.
I'd like to suggest an alternative approach.
They'd like to reach a consensus by Friday.
They'd like to reach a consensus by Friday.
I'd like to draw your attention to the graph on page five.
I'd like to draw your attention to the graph on page five.
One would like to believe that progress is inevitable.
One would like to believe that progress is inevitable.
I'd like to have seen the look on his face.
I'd like to have seen the look on his face.
I'd like to preface my remarks with a brief anecdote.
I'd like to preface my remarks with a brief anecdote.
I should like to think that my contribution was valued.
I should like to think that my contribution was valued.
The committee would like to express its profound gratitude.
The committee would like to express its profound gratitude.
I'd like to think we haven't seen the last of him.
I'd like to think we haven't seen the last of him.
Would you like to have been informed earlier?
Would you like to have been informed earlier?
Fácil de confundir
Learners use 'I like' for specific requests. 'I like to eat' (hobby) vs 'I'd like to eat' (now).
Using 'want' in formal situations makes the speaker sound like a child or angry.
Learners aren't sure which is stronger.
Erros comuns
I would like go.
I would like to go.
I would like a coffee.
I would like a coffee.
I would likes to go.
I would like to go.
Do you would like to eat?
Would you like to eat?
I would like having a drink.
I'd like to have a drink.
I will like to see you.
I would like to see you.
Would you like that I come?
Would you like me to come?
I like to go to the party tonight.
I'd like to go to the party tonight.
I'd like to not go.
I wouldn't like to go.
Would you like some to drink?
Would you like something to drink?
I would like to had seen it.
I would like to have seen it.
Padrões de frases
I'd like to ___ because ___.
Would you like to ___ with me?
I wouldn't like to ___ because it seems ___.
What would you like to ___ for ___?
Real World Usage
I'd like to have a large latte, please.
I'd like to explain my previous experience in marketing.
Would u like to hang out later?
We'd like to check in. We have a reservation under Smith.
I'd like to have some water, please.
I would like to schedule a call for next Tuesday.
Use contrações para soar mais natural
It helps you blend in with native speakers.
Não confunda com o 'Like' (geral)
I like swimming. I would like swimming.
Adicione 'Please' para mais educação
O Contexto é Tudo!
It sets a positive tone!
Use 'Would love' para entusiasmo
Smart Tips
Pause and replace 'I want' with 'I'd like'.
Look for the word 'to'. If there is a 'to' and it's a specific request, it's 'would like'.
Always use 'Would you like to...' instead of 'Do you want to...'. It sounds more generous.
Contract 'I would' to 'I'd'. Native speakers rarely say the full 'I would' in conversation.
Pronúncia
The 'd' Contraction
The 'd' in 'I'd' is very soft. It often blends into the 'l' of 'like'.
Linking 'to'
The word 'to' is usually reduced to a schwa sound /tə/.
Polite Question Rise
Would you like to join us? ↗️
Conveys friendliness and a genuine invitation.
Memorize
Mnemônico
W.L.T.V: Would Like To Verb. Never skip the 'To'!
Associação visual
Imagine a waiter in a fancy tuxedo bowing to you. He doesn't ask 'What do you want?' he asks 'What would you like to have?' The tuxedo represents the 'Would Like' structure.
Rhyme
If you want to be polite and bright, 'Would like to' is always right.
Story
A traveler named Dan went to a royal palace. He said 'I want to see the King!' and the guards blocked him. He tried again and said 'I would like to see the King,' and they opened the doors immediately.
Word Web
Desafio
Go to a coffee shop or a restaurant today and use 'I'd like to have...' instead of 'I want...'. Notice the reaction of the staff.
Notas culturais
British speakers use 'would like' extremely frequently to avoid appearing 'pushy'. Using 'I want' in a shop in London might be seen as quite rude.
While Americans are more direct, 'would like' is still the standard for professional service. However, 'I'll take a...' is a common neutral alternative in fast food.
In international meetings, 'I'd like to...' is the safest way to interrupt or add a point without offending colleagues from different cultures.
The word 'would' is the past tense of 'will', which originally meant 'to wish' or 'to desire' in Old English (willan).
Iniciadores de conversa
What would you like to do for your next birthday?
If you could change your job, what would you like to be?
Would you like to live in another country? Which one?
I'd like to start a new hobby. What would you suggest?
Temas para diário
Erros comuns
Test Yourself
I ___ to book a table for two tonight.
Find and fix the mistake:
They would like going to the cinema.
Choose the correct sentence:
Translate into English: 'A ella le gustaría visitar Japón.'
Answer starts with: ["S...
Score: /4
Exercicios praticos
8 exercisesI would like ___ buy a new phone.
You are in a restaurant.
Find and fix the mistake:
She would likes to visit Paris.
I want to see the manager.
Waiter: 'Are you ready to order?' Customer: 'Yes, ___ the steak.'
'I like to swim in the ocean.'
You can use 'would like' with the -ing form (e.g., I'd like going).
like / you / to / would / drink / what / ?
Score: /8
Practice Bank
12 exercisesI ___ to ask a question about the assignment.
He'd like going to the party, but he's busy.
Which sentence is correct?
Translate into English: '¿Te gustaría comer fuera esta noche?'
Arrange these words into a sentence:
Match the beginnings with the correct endings:
___ you like another slice of cake?
We would like you help us with the project.
Which statement is grammatically sound?
Translate into English: 'Nos gustaría aprender más sobre la cultura.'
Arrange these words into a sentence:
Match the questions with the best responses:
Score: /12
Perguntas frequentes (8)
Yes! If you are followed by a noun (a thing), you don't need 'to'. You only need 'to' if a verb (an action) follows.
'I'd love' is much stronger. Use it when you are very excited about an offer.
Because 'would like' is a conditional request, and English grammar requires the infinitive 'to swim' for specific future/present desires.
Not at all. It's very common to use it with friends when offering something, like 'Would you like a snack?'
The short form is 'wouldn't like'. Example: 'I wouldn't like to be late.'
In very old-fashioned or formal British English, yes. But 'would like' is the standard everywhere today.
The most polite answers are 'Yes, I would' or 'Yes, please' and 'No, thank you'.
To talk about the past, you use 'would like to have' + past participle. Example: 'I would like to have seen that movie.'
Scaffolded Practice
1
2
3
4
Mastery Progress
Needs Practice
Improving
Strong
Mastered
In Other Languages
Me gustaría
English requires 'to' before the following verb.
Je voudrais
French uses 'want' in conditional; English uses 'like' in conditional.
Ich möchte
German often omits the main verb if it's obvious (e.g., 'Ich möchte einen Kaffee').
...tai desu / ...te itadakitai
Japanese changes the verb ending; English adds a modal verb.
Awaddu an (أود أن)
Arabic verbs conjugate for person, unlike 'would'.
Xiǎng (想)
Chinese relies on context or adding 'please' (qǐng) for politeness.
Learning Path
Prerequisites
Vídeos relacionados
Can You Picture Things in Your Mind? I Can’t | Alex Rosenthal | TED
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