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रोगनिरोधक

B1 adjective #8,000 가장 일반적인 8분 분량

रोगनिरोधक

rognirhodhak 상위 8,000

연습하기 예시 노트와 팁 रोगनिरोधक 30초 만에

설명 रोगनिरोधक in your Level:

At the A1 level, 'रोगनिरोधक' (Rognirodhak) is a very difficult word. You don't need to use it yourself yet. Instead, you should focus on the words that make it up. 'रोग' (Rog) means 'disease' or 'sickness.' 'निरोधक' (Nirodhak) means 'to stop' or 'to block.' So, this word is about 'stopping sickness.' At this stage, if you want to say something prevents disease, just say 'यह अच्छा है' (This is good) or 'यह बीमारी रोकता है' (This stops sickness). You will mostly see this word on posters in India or on medicine bottles. Just remember that if you see 'रोग' (Rog), it's about health, and if you see 'निरोधक' (Nirodhak), it's about stopping something. This will help you recognize the word when you are walking around a city or looking at a menu for healthy juices. Don't worry about the long spelling; just look for the 'Rog' part!

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At the A2 level, you are starting to learn more about daily life and health. You might hear the word 'रोगनिरोधक' in a doctor's office or in a health advertisement on TV. It is an adjective. This means it describes a noun. For example, 'रोगनिरोधक टीका' means 'a vaccine that stops disease.' You should try to recognize this word when reading simple health tips. You can start using it in very simple sentences if you are talking about healthy food. For example, 'हल्दी रोगनिरोधक है' (Turmeric is disease-preventive). This sounds a bit formal, but it's correct. Focus on the idea of 'prevention.' It's not about medicine you take when you are *already* sick, but medicine or food you take so you *don't* get sick. This distinction is important as you build your vocabulary around health and the body.

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At the B1 level, 'रोगनिरोधक' is a key word for discussing health, science, and the environment. You should be able to use it to describe measures, habits, and substances. For example, you might say, 'हमें रोगनिरोधक उपायों का पालन करना चाहिए' (We should follow disease-preventive measures). You will encounter this word in news articles and more detailed health blogs. It is a 'Tatsam' word, meaning it comes directly from Sanskrit, which gives it a formal and authoritative tone. At this level, you should also learn common pairings (collocations) like 'रोगनिरोधक क्षमता' (immunity) and 'रोगनिरोधक गुण' (preventive properties). Understanding this word helps you transition from basic 'survival Hindi' to more 'academic or professional Hindi.' It allows you to talk about why certain habits are important for long-term health rather than just saying 'it's healthy.'

At the B2 level, you should be comfortable using 'रोगनिरोधक' in complex sentences and formal writing. You should understand the nuance between this word and its synonyms like 'प्रतिरक्षात्मक' (protective) or 'प्रतिरोधक' (resistant). A B2 speaker uses 'रोगनिरोधक' to discuss public health policies, scientific research, or environmental protection. For example, 'सरकार को रोगनिरोधक स्वास्थ्य प्रणालियों में निवेश करना चाहिए' (The government should invest in preventive healthcare systems). You should also be able to recognize the word in different contexts, such as agriculture (disease-resistant crops) or water treatment. You are expected to handle the word's formal register correctly, knowing when to use it (in a report or presentation) and when to use a simpler alternative (in a casual conversation). Your pronunciation should be clear, especially the aspirated 'dh' and the final 'k'.

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At the C1 level, 'रोगनिरोधक' is part of your active professional vocabulary. You use it with precision in specialized fields like medicine, law, or public policy. You understand the etymological depth of the word and how the prefix 'ni-' and the root 'rodh' function in other Sanskrit-derived words. You can analyze texts that use this word to convey authority or clinical certainty. For instance, in a pharmaceutical context, you would distinguish between 'रोगनिरोधक' (prophylactic) and 'चिकित्सीय' (therapeutic) applications. You are also aware of the cultural connotations—how 'रोगनिरोधक' is used in the marketing of traditional Ayurvedic products to give them a modern, scientific appeal. Your usage is seamless, and you can explain the concept of 'prophylaxis' using this term to both laypeople and professionals, adjusting your surrounding vocabulary to match the register.

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At the C2 level, you have a complete mastery of 'रोगनिरोधक' and its place in the linguistic landscape of Hindi. You can use it in high-level academic discourse, literary analysis, or complex scientific reporting. You might encounter it in philosophical or metaphorical contexts as well—discussing 'रोगनिरोधक' measures for social evils or political instability. You are capable of identifying stylistic choices where a writer might choose 'रोगनिरोधक' over 'निवारक' to emphasize a biological or systemic prevention. Your understanding extends to the historical evolution of the term in modern Hindi, especially its standardization in government lexicons. You can engage in debates about public health where this term is central, and you can translate complex English medical or technical texts into Hindi using this and related terms with absolute accuracy and appropriate tone.

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연습하기 예시 노트와 팁

रोगनिरोधक 30초 만에

It means disease-preventive.
Used for vaccines and immunity.
Formal medical and scientific register.
Focuses on prevention, not cure.

The Hindi word रोगनिरोधक (Rognirodhak) is a sophisticated adjective primarily used in medical, health, and scientific contexts. At its core, it describes something that prevents disease or inhibits the growth of pathogens. To understand it deeply, we must look at its Sanskrit roots: 'Rog' (disease) and 'Nirodhak' (one who prevents or restricts). When you encounter this word, think of a shield or a barrier. It is not about curing a disease that is already present; rather, it is about the proactive measures, substances, or biological systems that ensure a disease never takes hold in the first place.

Medical Context: In a hospital or clinic, a doctor might use this to describe a vaccine or a prophylactic treatment. For instance, 'रोगनिरोधक टीका' (Rognirodhak Teeka) refers to a preventive vaccine.

स्वच्छता बनाए रखना एक प्रभावी रोगनिरोधक उपाय है। (Maintaining cleanliness is an effective disease-preventive measure.)

In everyday conversation, especially post-2020, the word has seen a surge in usage among health-conscious individuals. People discuss 'रोगनिरोधक क्षमता' (Rognirodhak Shamta), which translates directly to 'immunity' or 'disease-resisting power.' While the more common word for immunity is 'प्रतिरक्षा' (Pratiraksha), 'रोगनिरोधक' is frequently used to describe the external actions we take—like eating nutritious food or sanitizing surfaces—to stay healthy. It carries a formal tone, making it common in news reports, health brochures, and educational textbooks.

Public Health: Government campaigns often use this word to promote hygiene. 'रोगनिरोधक दवाइयाँ' refers to prophylactic medicines distributed during epidemics.

विटामिन सी शरीर की रोगनिरोधक शक्ति को बढ़ाता है। (Vitamin C increases the body's disease-preventive power.)

The word is also used in agricultural science to describe crops that are 'रोगनिरोधक' or resistant to specific pests and diseases. This versatility shows that while it is rooted in human health, its logic applies to any biological or environmental system where prevention is key. It is a 'high-register' word, meaning it sounds more educated and precise than saying 'बीमारी से बचाने वाला' (that which saves from disease). Using it correctly marks you as a speaker who understands technical and formal Hindi nuances.

Using रोगनिरोधक requires understanding its role as an adjective. It almost always precedes a noun that describes a measure, a substance, or a capacity. Because it is a Sanskrit-derived (Tatsam) word, it fits best in sentences that are slightly formal or informative. You wouldn't typically use it in a very casual chat about a common cold with a friend, but you would use it when discussing health strategies or reading a medical report.

Describing Measures: When talking about steps taken to avoid getting sick, 'रोगनिरोधक उपाय' (preventive measures) is the standard phrase.

सरकार ने महामारी को रोकने के लिए कई रोगनिरोधक कदम उठाए हैं। (The government has taken several disease-preventive steps to stop the epidemic.)

When describing biological functions, 'रोगनिरोधक क्षमता' is the most common collocation. This refers to the immune system's ability to fight off pathogens. If you want to say 'My immunity is weak,' a formal way would be 'मेरी रोगनिरोधक क्षमता कमज़ोर है।' This sounds more professional than 'मैं जल्दी बीमार हो जाता हूँ' (I get sick quickly).

Describing Substances: It can describe foods, chemicals, or medicines. For example, 'रोगनिरोधक गुण' (preventive properties).

हल्दी में प्राकृतिक रोगनिरोधक गुण होते हैं। (Turmeric has natural disease-preventive properties.)

In more advanced contexts, you might see it used to describe policies or systemic designs. For instance, 'रोगनिरोधक ढांचा' (preventive framework) in public health policy. The key is to remember that the word always points forward—looking at the threat of disease and standing in its way before it arrives. It is the linguistic equivalent of 'prevention is better than cure' (इलाज से परहेज़ बेहतर है).

If you are in India or watching Hindi media, you will encounter रोगनिरोधक in very specific environments. It is a staple of the 'News Hindi' dialect—the formal language used by news anchors and journalists. During the COVID-19 pandemic, this word was ubiquitous. Every bulletin mentioned 'रोगनिरोधक टीके' (vaccines) and 'रोगनिरोधक किट' (preventive kits). It is the language of authority and science.

Health Advertisements: Commercials for soaps like Dettol or Lifebuoy, or health supplements like Chyawanprash, often use this word to sound clinically proven and trustworthy.

यह साबुन कीटाणुओं के खिलाफ रोगनिरोधक सुरक्षा प्रदान करता है। (This soap provides disease-preventive protection against germs.)

Another common place is the school classroom. In Biology (जीव विज्ञान) textbooks, students learn about the human body's 'रोगनिरोधक तंत्र' (immune system). It is part of the academic vocabulary that every student must master to discuss health and sanitation. If you visit a government hospital in India, the posters on the walls regarding malaria, dengue, or polio prevention will prominently feature this word to instruct the public on 'रोगनिरोधक सावधानियाँ' (preventive precautions).

Government Bulletins: Radio announcements during health drives often use this word because it is precise and formal, conveying the seriousness of the message.

गाँवों में रोगनिरोधक दवाओं का छिड़काव किया जा रहा है। (Disease-preventive medicines are being sprayed in the villages.)

Lastly, in the corporate world, specifically in the insurance sector, you might see 'रोगनिरोधक स्वास्थ्य देखभाल' (preventive healthcare) mentioned in policy documents. It signifies coverage for check-ups and screenings that prevent future illnesses. In summary, if the context involves science, health policy, or clinical protection, Rognirodhak is the word you will hear.

The most frequent mistake learners make with रोगनिरोधक is confusing it with words related to 'treatment' or 'cure.' Since both are related to health, it’s easy to mix them up. However, 'रोगनिरोधक' is strictly about *prevention*. If a person is already sick, you wouldn't use this word to describe the medicine they are taking to get better; you would use 'उपचारात्मक' (Upcharatmak - curative) or simply 'दवा' (Dawa - medicine).

Prevention vs. Cure: Mistake: 'The doctor gave me rognirodhak medicine to cure my fever.' Correct: 'The doctor gave me rognirodhak medicine to prevent future infections.'

Incorrect: यह दवा बुखार का रोगनिरोधक है। (This medicine is a 'preventive' of fever - when meaning cure.)

Another mistake is grammatical placement. Because it's a long, complex word, learners sometimes treat it as a noun. For example, saying 'He has a rognirodhak' is incorrect. You must say 'He has rognirodhak capacity' or 'He took a rognirodhak pill.' It always needs a noun to modify. Think of it as an adjective like 'blue' or 'tall'—it describes the *type* of thing you are talking about.

Register Mismatch: Using this word in a very casual setting can sound a bit 'robotic' or overly formal. If you're telling your child to wash their hands, 'हाथ धो लो वरना बीमार हो जाओगे' (Wash hands or you'll get sick) is better than using 'रोगनिरोधक'.

Natural: फल खाने से बीमारियाँ दूर रहती हैं। (Eating fruits keeps diseases away.) Formal: फलों का सेवन रोगनिरोधक होता है। (Consumption of fruits is disease-preventive.)

Finally, spelling and pronunciation can be tricky. The 'dh' sound in 'nirodhak' is aspirated (like the 'dh' in 'adhere'), and the 'k' at the end is sharp. Learners often miss the 'n' in the middle or mispronounce the vowels. Practice breaking it down: Rog-ni-ro-dhak. Mastering the pronunciation is crucial for being understood in a medical or professional context where this word is most likely to be used.

While रोगनिरोधक is a specific medical term, Hindi has several synonyms and related terms that vary in register and nuance. Understanding these will help you choose the right word for the right situation. The most direct synonym is प्रतिरक्षात्मक (Pratirakshatmak), which means 'protective' or 'defensive.' While 'Rognirodhak' focuses on *stopping* the disease, 'Pratirakshatmak' focuses on the *defense* mechanism.

Comparison: Rognirodhak vs. Pratirakshatmak: Rognirodhak: Prophylactic/Preventive. Focuses on the barrier. Example: A vaccine.
Pratirakshatmak: Protective/Defensive. Focuses on the shield. Example: An immune response.

For a more common, everyday alternative, you can use the phrase 'बीमारी से बचाने वाला' (that which saves from disease). This is perfect for casual conversations or when speaking to children. It lacks the clinical precision of 'Rognirodhak' but conveys the same basic idea. Another related term is प्रतिरोधक (Pratirodhak), which means 'resistant' or 'resisting.' This is often used in the context of 'antibiotic resistance' (एंटीबायोटिक प्रतिरोध).

तुलसी एक बेहतरीन रोगनिरोधक जड़ी-बूटी है। (Tulsi is an excellent disease-preventive herb.)

In the context of sanitation, you might hear कीटाणुनाशक (Keetaanunashak), which means 'disinfectant' or 'germ-killer.' While 'Rognirodhak' prevents the disease, 'Keetaanunashak' specifically kills the germs that cause the disease. They are often used together in health brochures. For example, a cleaner might have both 'keetaanunashak' and 'rognirodhak' properties.

Summary of Alternatives: 1. बचावकारी (Bachavkari): Preventive (General context).
2. निवारक (Nivarak): Preventive/Corrective (Often used in law or general problems).
3. स्वच्छता संबंधी (Swachhta sambandhi): Related to hygiene/sanitation.

Choosing between these depends on your audience. If you are writing a scientific paper or a formal letter to a health department, stick with 'Rognirodhak.' If you are chatting at a grocery store about which tea is good for health, 'बचाव' (Bachav - protection/prevention) or 'फायदेमंद' (Faydemand - beneficial) might be more natural. Understanding these shades of meaning allows you to move beyond simple translation and start communicating with cultural and situational awareness.

How Formal Is It?

재미있는 사실

The root 'Nirodh' is also a famous brand of condoms in India, which is why learners should be careful to use the full word 'Nirodhak' to avoid unintended meanings in casual conversation.

발음 가이드

UK /roːɡ.nɪ.roː.d̪ʱək/

US /roʊɡ.nɪ.roʊ.dək/

Primary stress is on the third syllable 'ro', secondary stress on the first syllable 'rog'.

라임이 맞는 단어

अवरोधक (Avrodhak) प्रतिरोधक (Pratirodhak) संशोधक (Sanshodhak) बोधक (Bodhak) पोषक (Poshak) शोषक (Shoshak) मोचक (Mochak) वाचक (Vachak)

자주 하는 실수

Pronouncing 'dh' as a simple 'd'.
Missing the 'n' in the middle.
Making the final 'a' in 'dhak' too long.
Confusing 'nirodhak' with 'nirodh' (which has a specific meaning in India).
Stressing the wrong syllable.

난이도

독해 7/5

Long Sanskrit word, requires understanding of compound structures.

쓰기 8/5

Spelling the aspirated 'dh' and 'n' correctly is challenging.

말하기 7/5

Requires clear pronunciation of the four-syllable word.

듣기 6/5

Easy to recognize 'Rog' but 'Nirodhak' might be blurred in fast speech.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

रोग (Disease) रोकना (To stop) शक्ति (Power) दवा (Medicine) साफ (Clean)

다음에 배울 것

प्रतिरक्षा (Immunity) संक्रामक (Infectious) उपचारात्मक (Curative) महामारी (Epidemic) टीकाकरण (Vaccination)

고급

प्रोफिलैक्सिस (Prophylaxis) रोग-प्रतिरोधक क्षमता (Immune system) एंटीबॉडी (Antibody)

알아야 할 문법

Tatsam Adjectives

Words like 'Rognirodhak' don't change for gender/number.

Compound Formation

Combining two nouns/roots to form a complex adjective.

Genitive Linkage

Using 'ki' to link 'Rognirodhak' with abstract nouns (e.g., Rog-nirodhak ki shamta).

Aspiration in Consonants

The importance of the 'dh' sound in 'Nirodhak'.

Formal Register Agreement

Matching 'Rognirodhak' with other formal words like 'Kriyanvayan'.

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수준별 예문

यह एक रोगनिरोधक दवा है।

This is a preventive medicine.

Simple Subject + Adjective + Noun + Verb.

रोगनिरोधक टीका ज़रूरी है।

A preventive vaccine is important.

Adjective modifying the noun 'Teeka' (vaccine).

फल रोगनिरोधक होते हैं।

Fruits are disease-preventive.

Plural subject with plural verb form.

साफ़ पानी रोगनिरोधक है।

Clean water is disease-preventive.

Adjective used as a predicate.

योग रोगनिरोधक अभ्यास है।

Yoga is a preventive practice.

Using the word to describe an activity.

क्या यह साबुन रोगनिरोधक है?

Is this soap disease-preventive?

Interrogative sentence structure.

यह जूस रोगनिरोधक शक्ति देता है।

This juice gives disease-preventive power.

Adjective modifying 'Shakti' (power).

हमें रोगनिरोधक नियम चाहिए।

We need preventive rules.

Using the word with a plural noun.

डॉक्टर ने रोगनिरोधक उपाय बताए।

The doctor told us preventive measures.

Simple past tense with an object phrase.

नीम में रोगनिरोधक गुण होते हैं।

Neem has disease-preventive properties.

Using 'mein' (in) to show possession of qualities.

बच्चों को रोगनिरोधक टीके लगवाएं।

Get children vaccinated with preventive vaccines.

Imperative sentence with a causative verb.

यह क्रीम रोगनिरोधक सुरक्षा देती है।

This cream gives preventive protection.

Describing a product's benefit.

क्या आपने रोगनिरोधक दवा ली?

Did you take the preventive medicine?

Past tense question.

स्वच्छता एक रोगनिरोधक आदत है।

Cleanliness is a preventive habit.

Defining a concept with an adjective.

मास्क पहनना रोगनिरोधक कदम है।

Wearing a mask is a preventive step.

Gerund phrase as the subject.

विटामिन रोगनिरोधक क्षमता बढ़ाते हैं।

Vitamins increase disease-preventive capacity.

Subject-Verb agreement with plural 'Vitamins'.

आधुनिक चिकित्सा में रोगनिरोधक उपचार का महत्व बढ़ रहा है।

The importance of preventive treatment is increasing in modern medicine.

Complex sentence with a prepositional phrase.

तुलसी का काढ़ा एक शक्तिशाली रोगनिरोधक पेय है।

Tulsi decoction is a powerful disease-preventive drink.

Using multiple adjectives for one noun.

हमें अपनी रोगनिरोधक शक्ति को मज़बूत करना चाहिए।

We should strengthen our disease-preventive power.

Modal verb 'chahiye' (should).

अस्पतालों में रोगनिरोधक स्वच्छता का ध्यान रखा जाता है।

Preventive cleanliness is taken care of in hospitals.

Passive construction.

वैज्ञानिक नए रोगनिरोधक टीकों पर शोध कर रहे हैं।

Scientists are researching new preventive vaccines.

Present continuous tense.

उचित पोषण रोगनिरोधक प्रणाली के लिए आवश्यक है।

Proper nutrition is essential for the preventive system.

Adjective phrase with 'ke liye' (for).

यह पौधा कीटों के प्रति रोगनिरोधक है।

This plant is resistant/preventive against pests.

Using 'ke prati' (towards/against).

सरकार ने रोगनिरोधक अभियान शुरू किया है।

The government has started a preventive campaign.

Present perfect tense.

महामारी के दौरान रोगनिरोधक रणनीतियों का क्रियान्वयन अनिवार्य था।

The implementation of preventive strategies was mandatory during the pandemic.

Formal vocabulary like 'kriyanvayan' (implementation).

आयुर्वेद में रोगनिरोधक जीवनशैली पर विशेष बल दिया गया है।

Special emphasis is laid on a disease-preventive lifestyle in Ayurveda.

Passive voice in a formal context.

यह रसायन रोगनिरोधक परत के रूप में कार्य करता है।

This chemical acts as a disease-preventive layer.

Simile-like construction 'ke roop mein'.

रोगनिरोधक दवाओं के वितरण में पारदर्शिता होनी चाहिए।

There should be transparency in the distribution of preventive medicines.

Abstract noun 'paardarshta' (transparency).

क्या यह तकनीक वास्तव में रोगनिरोधक प्रभाव डालती है?

Does this technology actually have a preventive effect?

Interrogative with 'vastav mein' (actually).

सार्वजनिक स्वास्थ्य के लिए रोगनिरोधक ढांचे का विकास ज़रूरी है।

Developing a preventive framework is necessary for public health.

Complex genitive construction.

शोध बताते हैं कि यह फल कैंसर के प्रति रोगनिरोधक हो सकता है।

Research shows that this fruit can be preventive against cancer.

Subordinate clause starting with 'ki' (that).

रोगनिरोधक उपायों की अनदेखी भारी पड़ सकती है।

Ignoring preventive measures can prove costly.

Using 'andekhi' (ignoring) as a noun.

रोगनिरोधक उपायों का व्यापक प्रचार-प्रसार समय की मांग है।

Wide dissemination of preventive measures is the need of the hour.

Idiomatic expression 'samay ki maang'.

इस शोधपत्र में रोगनिरोधक तंत्र की जटिलताओं का विश्लेषण किया गया है।

This research paper analyzes the complexities of the preventive system.

Formal academic style.

रोगनिरोधक दवाओं के अनियंत्रित उपयोग से स्वास्थ्य जोखिम बढ़ सकते हैं।

Uncontrolled use of preventive medicines can increase health risks.

Cause and effect in a formal structure.

संक्रामक रोगों के प्रबंधन में रोगनिरोधक दृष्टिकोण सर्वोपरि है।

A preventive approach is paramount in managing infectious diseases.

Advanced vocabulary like 'sarvopari' (paramount).

क्या रोगनिरोधक नीतियां सामाजिक असमानता को दूर कर सकती हैं?

Can preventive policies address social inequality?

Sociopolitical context.

जलवायु परिवर्तन रोगनिरोधक प्रणालियों के लिए एक बड़ी चुनौती है।

Climate change is a major challenge for preventive systems.

Linking two complex topics.

रोगनिरोधक क्षमता का ह्रास कई कारकों पर निर्भर करता है।

The decline of preventive capacity depends on several factors.

Using 'hraas' (decline/depletion).

प्रशासन ने रोगनिरोधक प्रोटोकॉल को सख्ती से लागू करने के निर्देश दिए हैं।

The administration has directed strict implementation of preventive protocols.

Administrative Hindi.

रोगनिरोधक उपायों की प्रभावकारिता का मूल्यांकन दीर्घकालिक अध्ययनों पर आधारित होना चाहिए।

The evaluation of the efficacy of preventive measures should be based on long-term studies.

High-level nominalization.

जैव-प्रौद्योगिकी के क्षेत्र में रोगनिरोधक नवाचारों ने नई संभावनाएं खोल दी हैं।

Preventive innovations in biotechnology have opened new possibilities.

Technical terminology.

रोगनिरोधक और उपचारात्मक चिकित्सा के बीच एक सूक्ष्म संतुलन आवश्यक है।

A subtle balance between preventive and curative medicine is essential.

Contrasting two high-level adjectives.

वैश्विक स्वास्थ्य सुरक्षा के लिए रोगनिरोधक सहयोग अपरिहार्य है।

Preventive cooperation is indispensable for global health security.

Using 'apariharya' (indispensable).

रोगनिरोधक चेतना का अभाव ही महामारियों के प्रसार का मुख्य कारण बनता है।

Lack of preventive consciousness is the main cause of the spread of epidemics.

Philosophical/Sociological tone.

इस लेख में रोगनिरोधक प्रणालियों के ऐतिहासिक विकास का विवरण है।

This article contains a description of the historical development of preventive systems.

Historical analysis register.

रोगनिरोधक हस्तक्षेपों की सफलता जनभागीदारी पर टिकी है।

The success of preventive interventions rests on public participation.

Metaphorical verb 'tiki hai' (rests on).

क्या हम एक पूर्णतः रोगनिरोधक समाज की कल्पना कर सकते हैं?

Can we imagine a completely disease-preventive society?

Rhetorical question in formal Hindi.

동의어

प्रतिरक्षात्मक निवारक बचावकारी कीटाणुनाशक प्रतिरोधक स्वास्थ्यवर्धक अवरोधक सुरक्षात्मक

반의어

रोगजनक संक्रामक घातक अस्वास्थ्यकर

자주 쓰는 조합

रोगनिरोधक क्षमता

रोगनिरोधक टीका

रोगनिरोधक उपाय

रोगनिरोधक गुण

रोगनिरोधक तंत्र

रोगनिरोधक शक्ति

रोगनिरोधक दवा

रोगनिरोधक छिड़काव

रोगनिरोधक कदम

रोगनिरोधक किट

자주 쓰는 구문

रोगनिरोधक जीवनशैली

— A lifestyle aimed at preventing diseases through healthy habits.

आजकल लोग रोगनिरोधक जीवनशैली अपना रहे हैं।

प्राकृतिक रोगनिरोधक

— Natural substances or methods that prevent disease.

शहद एक प्राकृतिक रोगनिरोधक है।

रोगनिरोधक सावधानी

— Precautions taken to avoid getting sick.

सर्दियों में रोगनिरोधक सावधानी बरतें।

रोगनिरोधक प्रभाव

— The effect of something that prevents disease.

इस जड़ी-बूटी का रोगनिरोधक प्रभाव अद्भुत है।

रोगनिरोधक जांच

— Preventive check-ups or screenings.

नियमित रोगनिरोधक जांच करानी चाहिए।

रोगनिरोधक आहार

— A diet designed to boost immunity and prevent illness.

रोगनिरोधक आहार में फल और सब्जियां शामिल करें।

रोगनिरोधक प्रणाली

— The system (biological or organizational) that prevents disease.

देश की रोगनिरोधक प्रणाली को मज़बूत करना होगा।

रोगनिरोधक तकनीक

— Technologies used in the prevention of diseases.

नई रोगनिरोधक तकनीक का परीक्षण चल रहा है।

रोगनिरोधक शिक्षा

— Education about how to prevent diseases.

स्कूलों में रोगनिरोधक शिक्षा अनिवार्य होनी चाहिए।

रोगनिरोधक परत

— A protective layer that prevents pathogens from entering.

यह मास्क एक रोगनिरोधक परत बनाता है।

자주 혼동되는 단어

रोगनिरोधक vs उपचारात्मक (Curative)

Used for curing an existing illness, whereas Rognirodhak is for prevention.

रोगनिरोधक vs प्रतिरोधक (Resistant/Resistor)

Often used in physics or for antibiotic resistance, though 'Rog Pratirodhak' is a synonym for immunity.

रोगनिरोधक vs निरोध (Contraceptive/Restriction)

A brand name and a specific noun for restriction; 'Nirodhak' is the adjective form.

관용어 및 표현

"रोग की जड़ काटना"

— To eliminate the root cause of a disease (often used figuratively).

सफाई रखना ही रोग की जड़ काटना है।

Informal

"इलाज से परहेज़ बेहतर"

— Prevention is better than cure.

हमेशा याद रखें, इलाज से परहेज़ बेहतर है।

Proverb

"बीमारी को न्योता देना"

— To invite disease (by being careless).

गंदा पानी पीना बीमारी को न्योता देना है।

Informal

"लोहे के चने चबाना"

— To do something very difficult (like fighting a tough disease).

कैंसर से लड़ना लोहे के चने चबाने जैसा है।

Idiomatic

"जान है तो जहान है"

— If there is life, there is the world (Health is wealth).

अपनी सेहत का ध्यान रखें, क्योंकि जान है तो जहान है।

Proverb

"रामबाण इलाज"

— A panacea or a perfect cure/prevention.

यह दवा हर बीमारी का रामबाण इलाज है।

Common

"हवा लगना"

— To be influenced or affected (often by a disease or bad habit).

उसे शहर की हवा लग गई है।

Informal

"पसीना बहाना"

— To work hard (often for health).

अच्छी सेहत के लिए जिम में पसीना बहाना पड़ता है।

Informal

"मिट्टी में मिलना"

— To be destroyed (often health or plans).

बीमारी के कारण उसकी सारी मेहनत मिट्टी में मिल गई।

Informal

"आंखें खुलना"

— To realize the truth (often about health after getting sick).

बीमार होने के बाद उसकी आंखें खुलीं।

Informal

혼동하기 쉬운

रोगनिरोधक vs निवारक (Nivarak)

Both mean preventive.

Nivarak is general (preventing crime, problems), Rognirodhak is strictly medical/biological.

पुलिस ने निवारक कदम उठाए। (Police took preventive steps.)

रोगनिरोधक vs प्रतिरक्षा (Pratiraksha)

Both relate to immunity.

Pratiraksha is a noun (Immunity), Rognirodhak is an adjective (Preventive).

उसकी प्रतिरक्षा मज़बूत है। (His immunity is strong.)

रोगनिरोधक vs कीटाणुनाशक (Keetaanunashak)

Both stop sickness.

Keetaanunashak specifically kills germs; Rognirodhak prevents the resulting disease.

यह कीटाणुनाशक स्प्रे है। (This is a disinfectant spray.)

रोगनिरोधक vs स्वास्थ्यवर्धक (Swasthvadhak)

Both are good for health.

Swasthvadhak means 'health-improving' (general wellness), Rognirodhak is specifically 'disease-blocking'.

दूध स्वास्थ्यवर्धक है। (Milk is health-improving.)

रोगनिरोधक vs अवरोधक (Avrodhak)

Both mean 'blocking'.

Avrodhak is physical obstruction (like a wall), Rognirodhak is biological/medical prevention.

रास्ते में एक अवरोधक है। (There is an obstruction in the path.)

문장 패턴

यह [Noun] रोगनिरोधक है।

यह फल रोगनिरोधक है।

[Noun] में रोगनिरोधक गुण हैं।

नीम में रोगनिरोधक गुण हैं।

हमें [Noun] के लिए रोगनिरोधक [Noun] चाहिए।

हमें स्वास्थ्य के लिए रोगनिरोधक उपाय चाहिए।

[Abstract Noun] एक प्रभावी रोगनिरोधक कदम है।

स्वच्छता एक प्रभावी रोगनिरोधक कदम है।

रोगनिरोधक [Noun] का [Noun] अनिवार्य है।

रोगनिरोधक टीकों का वितरण अनिवार्य है।

रोगनिरोधक [Noun] की [Noun] का मूल्यांकन करें।

रोगनिरोधक प्रणाली की प्रभावकारिता का मूल्यांकन करें।

Mixed

क्या [Noun] रोगनिरोधक [Noun] प्रदान करता है?

क्या यह साबुन रोगनिरोधक सुरक्षा प्रदान करता है?

Mixed

वैज्ञानिक [Noun] रोगनिरोधक [Noun] खोज रहे हैं।

वैज्ञानिक नई रोगनिरोधक दवा खोज रहे हैं।

어휘 가족

명사

रोग (Disease)

निरोध (Prevention/Restriction)

रोगनिरोध (Disease prevention)

동사

रोकना (To stop)

निरोध करना (To prevent/restrict)

형용사

रोगनिरोधक (Preventive)

रोगी (Sick person)

रोगग्रस्त (Diseased)

사용법

frequency

Common in news, health, and academic settings; rare in casual slang.

자주 하는 실수

Using it as a noun (e.g., 'He took a rognirodhak'). → He took a rognirodhak medicine.
It's an adjective and needs a noun to describe.
Confusing it with 'उपचार' (Upchar). → Prevention vs. Cure.
Rognirodhak is for before you get sick; Upchar is for after.
Mispronouncing 'dh' as 'd'. → Aspirated 'dh'.
The meaning is clear but the accent will sound 'foreign' without the aspiration.
Using it for non-biological things. → Use 'Nivarak' for general things.
You can't have a 'rognirodhak' plan for a business problem.
Confusing 'Nirodhak' with 'Nirodh'. → Use the full word.
Nirodh is a brand of condom; Nirodhak is the adjective for prevention.

팁

Adjective Role

Always place 'रोगनिरोधक' before the noun it modifies, like 'रोगनिरोधक जूस' (preventive juice).

The 'DH' Sound

Make sure to blow air out when saying the 'dh' in 'nirodhak'. It is not a flat 'd' sound.

Compound Power

Learning 'nirodhak' helps you understand words like 'waterproof' (jal-nirodhak) too!

Hospital Signs

Look for this word on posters in Indian hospitals to practice reading it in the wild.

Spelling Tip

Remember the 'n' after 'rog'. It's not 'rog-rodhak', it's 'rog-ni-rodhak'.

News Watch

Watch Hindi health bulletins; they use this word almost every time they mention vaccines.

Ayurveda Connection

When buying Ayurvedic products, check the label for this word to see its benefits.

Shield Image

Always associate this word with a shield icon in your mind.

Not for Cures

Never use it for a medicine that fixes a broken bone or a headache after it started.

Formal Tone

Use it in a job interview for a medical company to sound very professional.

암기하기

기억법

Imagine a 'ROGue' (disease) trying to enter a house, and a 'NI-ROD' (a rod or barrier) 'HAKing' (hacking/blocking) its way. ROG-NI-RODHAK.

시각적 연상

A giant green shield blocking red bacteria from entering a human body.

Word Web

Health Vaccine Shield Immunity Prevention Doctor Soap Vitamins

챌린지

Try to find 3 items in your kitchen that have 'रोगनिरोधक' properties and write a sentence for each.

어원

Derived from Sanskrit 'Roga' (disease) and 'Nirodhaka' (preventer).

원래 의미: One who blocks or stops the path of a disease.

Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit roots).

문화적 맥락

Be careful when using 'Nirodh' alone as it is a common brand name for contraceptives in India; always use 'Nirodhak' for prevention.

Equivalent to the western focus on 'preventive medicine' and 'boosting the immune system'.

Ministry of Health (India) posters Ayurvedic texts like Charaka Samhita COVID-19 awareness campaigns

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Medical/Clinic

रोगनिरोधक टीका (Preventive vaccine)
रोगनिरोधक जांच (Preventive check-up)
रोगनिरोधक परामर्श (Preventive consultation)
रोगनिरोधक दवा (Preventive medicine)

Nutrition/Food

रोगनिरोधक आहार (Preventive diet)
रोगनिरोधक गुण (Preventive properties)
रोगनिरोधक फल (Preventive fruits)
रोगनिरोधक शक्ति (Preventive power)

Public Health

रोगनिरोधक अभियान (Preventive campaign)
रोगनिरोधक उपाय (Preventive measures)
रोगनिरोधक नियम (Preventive rules)
रोगनिरोधक ढांचा (Preventive framework)

Agriculture

रोगनिरोधक फसलें (Disease-resistant crops)
रोगनिरोधक बीज (Resistant seeds)
रोगनिरोधक कीटनाशक (Preventive pesticides)
रोगनिरोधक खेती (Preventive farming)

Sanitation

रोगनिरोधक छिड़काव (Preventive spraying)
रोगनिरोधक स्वच्छता (Preventive cleanliness)
रोगनिरोधक किट (Preventive kit)
रोगनिरोधक साबुन (Preventive soap)

대화 시작하기

"क्या आप अपनी रोगनिरोधक क्षमता बढ़ाने के लिए कुछ खास खाते हैं?"

"आपके विचार में सबसे अच्छा रोगनिरोधक उपाय क्या है?"

"क्या आपको लगता है कि रोगनिरोधक टीके अनिवार्य होने चाहिए?"

"आयुर्वेद के रोगनिरोधक गुणों के बारे में आपकी क्या राय है?"

"महामारी के दौरान आपने कौन से रोगनिरोधक कदम उठाए?"

일기 주제

आज मैंने अपनी रोगनिरोधक शक्ति बढ़ाने के लिए क्या किया?

मेरे परिवार में इस्तेमाल होने वाले तीन पारंपरिक रोगनिरोधक नुस्खे लिखिए।

भविष्य की महामारियों से बचने के लिए हमें कौन से रोगनिरोधक बदलाव करने चाहिए?

क्या आधुनिक जीवनशैली हमारी रोगनिरोधक क्षमता को कम कर रही है? विस्तार से लिखें।

एक काल्पनिक विज्ञापन लिखें जो एक नए रोगनिरोधक जूस को प्रमोट करता हो।

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It is mostly used in formal contexts like news or doctor visits. In daily life, people say 'बीमारी से बचाने वाला' or just 'हेल्दी' (Healthy).

No, it is used for measures, substances, or capacities. You would say 'उसकी रोगनिरोधक क्षमता' (His preventive capacity) but not 'वह रोगनिरोधक है'.

A 'टीका' (Teeka) is a vaccine (noun). 'रोगनिरोधक' (Rognirodhak) is an adjective that describes the vaccine as being 'disease-preventive'.

It is related. 'Immunity' is usually 'रोग प्रतिरोधक क्षमता' (Rog Pratirodhak Shamta). 'Rognirodhak' is more like 'prophylactic' or 'preventive'.

It is spelled as Rog-ni-ro-dhak.

Yes, it is very common in advertisements for soaps and disinfectants to show they prevent disease.

Yes, it is a 'Tatsam' word, meaning it comes directly from Sanskrit and is used in formal Hindi.

The closest opposite is 'रोगजनक' (Rogjanak), which means something that causes or generates disease.

Yes, to describe plants or seeds that are resistant to diseases.

No, for fire you use 'अग्निनिरोधक' (Agninirodhak). 'Rog' specifically means disease.

무료 가입하고 팁과 노트 보기