A1 Collocation 중립

Ajtót nyitni

To open the door

Physical action of allowing entry.

🌍

문화적 배경

It is considered rude not to 'ajtót nyitni' quickly if you are expecting someone. Hospitality is a core value. In villages, 'ajtót nyitni' often happens without a lock. People might just shout 'Szabad!' (It's free/Come in!) after a knock. In apartment blocks, 'ajtót nyitni' is a two-step process: first the buzzer for the main gate, then the actual apartment door. Never stand in the doorway while 'ajtót nyitni'—it's bad luck to linger on the threshold.

💡

The '-t' is key

Never forget the '-t' on 'ajtó'. Without it, the sentence is grammatically incomplete.

⚠️

Don't say 'válaszolni'

Even if you 'answer' the door in English, always use 'nyitni' in Hungarian.

Physical action of allowing entry.

💡

The '-t' is key

Never forget the '-t' on 'ajtó'. Without it, the sentence is grammatically incomplete.

⚠️

Don't say 'válaszolni'

Even if you 'answer' the door in English, always use 'nyitni' in Hungarian.

🎯

Use 'kinyitni' for completion

If you want to sound more natural when talking about a specific finished action, use 'kinyitottam az ajtót'.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of 'ajtó' with the object marker.

Kérlek, nyiss _____, mert jön a postás!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ajtót

The verb 'nyiss' requires a direct object in the accusative case, which is 'ajtót'.

Which sentence means 'I am opening the door'?

Válaszd ki a helyes mondatot!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Én ajtót nyitok.

The subject 'Én' requires the first-person singular conjugation 'nyitok' and the object 'ajtót'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Ki kopog? B: Nem tudom, de mindjárt _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ajtót nyitok

When someone knocks (kopog), the logical response is to open the door.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: A guest arrives at your house.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ajtót nyitok.

You open the door to let a guest in.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Open vs Close

Nyitni (Open)
Ajtót nyit Opens door
Zárni (Close)
Ajtót zár Closes door

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of 'ajtó' with the object marker. Fill Blank A1

Kérlek, nyiss _____, mert jön a postás!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ajtót

The verb 'nyiss' requires a direct object in the accusative case, which is 'ajtót'.

Which sentence means 'I am opening the door'? Choose A1

Válaszd ki a helyes mondatot!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Én ajtót nyitok.

The subject 'Én' requires the first-person singular conjugation 'nyitok' and the object 'ajtót'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Ki kopog? B: Nem tudom, de mindjárt _______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ajtót nyitok

When someone knocks (kopog), the logical response is to open the door.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

Situation: A guest arrives at your house.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ajtót nyitok.

You open the door to let a guest in.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, for a window you should say 'ablakot nyitni' or 'kinyitni az ablakot'.

It is neutral. It can be used in any setting, from a palace to a pub.

Ajtót nyitottam (I opened the door).

In the general phrase 'ajtót nyitni' (to answer the door), you don't need it. For a specific door, say 'kinyitni az ajtót'.

Yes, 'A bolt 8-kor nyit' (The shop opens at 8) is related, but 'ajtót nyitni' is the physical act.

Ne nyiss ajtót!

Not really, but 'beenged' (let in) is very casual.

Then you say 'nyílik az ajtó' (the door opens itself).

No, use 'kinyitni a könyvet'.

Because it is the object of the verb 'nyitni'.

관련 표현

🔗

ajtót zárni

contrast

To close/lock the door

🔗

ajtót mutatni

similar

To show someone the door

🔗

nyitott ajtókkal várni

builds on

To wait with open doors

🔄

beengedni

synonym

To let someone in

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