A2 Expression 격식체

ご存知ですか

Gozonji desu ka

Do you know?

A polite way to ask if someone is aware of a particular fact or information.

🌍

문화적 배경

In business, knowing what your client knows is crucial. Using this phrase shows you've done your homework and respect their time. The 'Uchi-Soto' (Inside-Outside) concept means you use this phrase for 'Soto' people (clients, strangers) to maintain a polite distance. Service staff use this to make guests feel valued. It's part of the 'refined' atmosphere of Japanese hospitality. Students are expected to use Keigo with teachers. Failing to use '{ご存知|ごぞんじ}ですか' can be seen as a lack of discipline.

🎯

The 'Go' Rule

If you are asking a question to someone you respect, always check if you can add 'Go' or 'O' to the noun. It's the easiest way to sound polite.

⚠️

Don't be too humble

Using '{存|ぞん}じております' for someone else is actually rude because it lowers them. Stick to '{ご存知|ごぞんじ}ですか'.

A polite way to ask if someone is aware of a particular fact or information.

🎯

The 'Go' Rule

If you are asking a question to someone you respect, always check if you can add 'Go' or 'O' to the noun. It's the easiest way to sound polite.

⚠️

Don't be too humble

Using '{存|ぞん}じております' for someone else is actually rude because it lowers them. Stick to '{ご存知|ごぞんじ}ですか'.

💬

Indirectness

In Japan, asking '{ご存知|ごぞんじ}ですか' is often a way to introduce information you already know, just to be polite.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct polite form.

{田中|たなか}さんの{電話番号|でんわばんごう}を___?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: {ご存知|ごぞんじ}ですか

Since you are asking someone else, you must use the respectful 'Gozonji desu ka'.

Which sentence is correct when speaking to a boss?

Choose the most appropriate sentence.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: このニュースを{ご存知|ごぞんじ}ですか?

Option 1 is too casual. Option 3 uses a humble verb for the listener, which is a mistake.

Complete the dialogue.

A: {明日|あした}の{会議|かいぎ}の{場所|ばしょ}を___? B: はい、{会議室|かいぎしつ}Aですね。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: {ご存知|ごぞんじ}ですか

In a professional context (implied by 'meeting'), 'Gozonji desu ka' is the best fit.

Match the phrase to the situation.

When would you use '{ご存知|ごぞんじ}ですか'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Asking a client if they know your company's history.

Clients require respectful language (Sonkeigo).

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct polite form. Fill Blank A2

{田中|たなか}さんの{電話番号|でんわばんごう}を___?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: {ご存知|ごぞんじ}ですか

Since you are asking someone else, you must use the respectful 'Gozonji desu ka'.

Which sentence is correct when speaking to a boss? Choose A2

Choose the most appropriate sentence.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: このニュースを{ご存知|ごぞんじ}ですか?

Option 1 is too casual. Option 3 uses a humble verb for the listener, which is a mistake.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: {明日|あした}の{会議|かいぎ}の{場所|ばしょ}を___? B: はい、{会議室|かいぎしつ}Aですね。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: {ご存知|ごぞんじ}ですか

In a professional context (implied by 'meeting'), 'Gozonji desu ka' is the best fit.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

When would you use '{ご存知|ごぞんじ}ですか'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Asking a client if they know your company's history.

Clients require respectful language (Sonkeigo).

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

5 질문

Yes, it is the perfect phrase to use with teachers to show respect.

No! That is a major mistake. Use 'Zonjite-orimasu' for yourself.

'Shitte-imasu ka' is polite but neutral. 'Gozonji desu ka' is respectful (honorific).

Use '{存|ぞん}じません' or '{存|ぞん}じておりません'.

Yes, it works for both people ('Do you know Mr. Tanaka?') and facts ('Do you know the time?').

관련 표현

🔗

{知|し}っていますか

similar

Do you know? (Neutral-polite)

🔗

{存|ぞん}じております

contrast

I know. (Humble)

🔗

{承知|しょうち}いたしました

builds on

I have understood/acknowledged.

🔗

{存|ぞん}じ上げます

specialized form

I know (a person). (Humble)

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