A1 Expression 중립

ბოდიში

ბოდიში

Sorry

Used to apologize for a minor mistake.

🌍

문화적 배경

At a formal dinner, if you must interrupt the toastmaster, a quiet 'Bodishi' is mandatory to show you aren't being disrespectful. In the Tbilisi Metro, 'Bodishi' is used almost like a tool. People expect to hear it before you push past them. If a host offers you food and you are full, saying 'Bodishi' before declining makes the refusal much softer. Younger Georgians often use the English 'Sori' in texts, but 'Bodishi' remains the standard for face-to-face interaction.

💡

The 'T' Trick

Add a 't' (Bodishit) to sound instantly more respectful to strangers.

⚠️

Don't Over-apologize

Georgians are direct. Say it once, mean it, and move on. Constant apologizing can seem insincere.

Used to apologize for a minor mistake.

💡

The 'T' Trick

Add a 't' (Bodishit) to sound instantly more respectful to strangers.

⚠️

Don't Over-apologize

Georgians are direct. Say it once, mean it, and move on. Constant apologizing can seem insincere.

🎯

Hand on Heart

Placing your hand on your heart while saying 'Bodishi' to an elder is a high-level cultural move that earns huge respect.

💬

Response

When someone says 'Bodishi' to you, the most common response is 'Araushavs' (It's nothing/No problem).

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct word for a minor apology.

________, დამაგვიანდა.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ბოდიში

You use 'Bodishi' when you are late.

Which word is most appropriate for a crowded bus?

You need to pass someone to get to the door. You say:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ბოდიში

'Bodishi' is the standard way to ask to pass.

Complete the dialogue.

A: ვაიმე! (Steps on foot) B: ________ A: არაუშავს.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ბოდიში

The person who stepped on the foot should apologize.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: You forgot to call your mother.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ბოდიში, დამავიწყდა

'Damavitskda' means 'I forgot'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

When to say Bodishi

Mistakes

  • Late
  • Spilled drink
  • Wrong name
🚶

Physical

  • Bumping
  • Passing
  • Stepping on toe

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct word for a minor apology. Fill Blank A1

________, დამაგვიანდა.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ბოდიში

You use 'Bodishi' when you are late.

Which word is most appropriate for a crowded bus? Choose A1

You need to pass someone to get to the door. You say:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ბოდიში

'Bodishi' is the standard way to ask to pass.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: ვაიმე! (Steps on foot) B: ________ A: არაუშავს.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ბოდიში

The person who stepped on the foot should apologize.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

Situation: You forgot to call your mother.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ბოდიში, დამავიწყდა

'Damavitskda' means 'I forgot'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It is neutral. You can use it with friends, but also with strangers in the street.

No, that would be very strange. Use 'Vusamdzimreb' for condolences.

'Bodishi' is for when you made a mistake. 'Ukatsravad' is for when you want to interrupt or ask something.

Say 'Didi bodishi' (Big apology) or 'Atasjer bodishi' (A thousand apologies).

As a standalone word, no. It stays 'Bodishi' regardless of who you are talking to.

Only with close friends or in very casual texts. Don't use it with older people.

Say 'Vaime, bodishi!' (Oh my, sorry!)

Say 'Bodishi, damagvianda'.

Yes, 'Bodishit' is used when apologizing to a group.

Yes, it's perfectly fine for minor office mistakes.

관련 표현

🔗

უკაცრავად

similar

Excuse me

🔗

მაპატიე

specialized form

Forgive me

🔗

არაუშავს

contrast

It's okay / No problem

🔗

ბოდიშს გიხდით

formal

I apologize to you

🔗

წუხილი

builds on

Regret / Sorrow

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