A1 Expression 비격식체

Kada tavo gimtadienis?

When is your birthday?

Asking about someone's date of birth.

🌍

문화적 배경

The 'Chair Lifting' tradition: The birthday person is lifted in a chair as many times as their age. It's a sign of honor and celebration. Name Days (Vardadieniai): Often just as important as birthdays. People check the calendar to see whose name is celebrated today. Flowers: If you bring flowers to a birthday, ensure there is an ODD number. Even numbers are for funerals. The 18th Birthday: This is the most significant milestone, marking legal adulthood and the right to drive and vote.

💡

Drop the 'is'

Don't worry about the verb 'yra' (is). It's much more natural to leave it out in this question.

⚠️

Mind the 'Jūsų'

If you're asking someone older than you, always use 'Jūsų' instead of 'tavo' to be polite.

Asking about someone's date of birth.

💡

Drop the 'is'

Don't worry about the verb 'yra' (is). It's much more natural to leave it out in this question.

⚠️

Mind the 'Jūsų'

If you're asking someone older than you, always use 'Jūsų' instead of 'tavo' to be polite.

🎯

The Answer Format

When they answer, listen for the month name ending in '-io'. That's the genitive case!

셀프 테스트

Choose the correct informal way to ask 'When is your birthday?'

_______ tavo gimtadienis?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Kada

'Kada' means 'when'. 'Kas' is 'who/what', 'Kur' is 'where', and 'Kaip' is 'how'.

Fill in the missing possessive pronoun for a formal situation.

Kada ____ gimtadienis, pone direktoriau?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Jūsų

'Jūsų' is the formal/polite form of 'your'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Kada tavo gimtadienis? B: Mano gimtadienis ______ (tomorrow).

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: rytoj

'Rytoj' means tomorrow. 'Šiandien' is today, and 'poryt' is the day after tomorrow.

Match the Lithuanian words to their English meanings.

1. Kada, 2. Tavo, 3. Gimtadienis

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-C, 2-A, 3-B

Kada = When, Tavo = Your, Gimtadienis = Birthday.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Birthday Vocabulary

🎁

Objects

  • Tortas (Cake)
  • Dovana (Gift)
  • Žvakutės (Candles)
🎉

Actions

  • Švęsti (To celebrate)
  • Dovanoti (To give a gift)
  • Sveikinti (To congratulate)

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Choose the correct informal way to ask 'When is your birthday?' Choose A1

_______ tavo gimtadienis?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Kada

'Kada' means 'when'. 'Kas' is 'who/what', 'Kur' is 'where', and 'Kaip' is 'how'.

Fill in the missing possessive pronoun for a formal situation. Fill Blank A1

Kada ____ gimtadienis, pone direktoriau?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Jūsų

'Jūsų' is the formal/polite form of 'your'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Kada tavo gimtadienis? B: Mano gimtadienis ______ (tomorrow).

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: rytoj

'Rytoj' means tomorrow. 'Šiandien' is today, and 'poryt' is the day after tomorrow.

Match the Lithuanian words to their English meanings. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-C, 2-A, 3-B

Kada = When, Tavo = Your, Gimtadienis = Birthday.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

No, in Lithuanian, the verb 'to be' (yra) is often omitted in simple present tense questions like this.

Generally, no. It's a common social question, though maybe not the very first thing you ask a stranger.

Replace 'tavo' with 'jo'. So: 'Kada jo gimtadienis?'

Young people often say 'gimšė'. Example: 'Kada tavo gimšė?'

관련 표현

🔗

Su gimtadieniu!

builds on

Happy Birthday!

🔗

Kiek tau metų?

similar

How old are you?

🔗

Gimimo data

specialized form

Date of birth

🔗

Vardadienis

similar

Name day

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