뜻
A modest present.
문화적 배경
The 'empty-hand' rule: It is considered slightly rude to visit someone's home for the first time without a 'maža dovana'. Even a single flower or a small bag of tea is sufficient. Modesty (Kuklumas): Lithuanians often downplay their gifts. Even if the gift is expensive, the giver might say 'Tai tik smulkmena' (It's just a trifle). The Song Culture: The phrase is immortalized in the song 'Maža dovana' by Hiperbolė, which is played at almost every wedding and birthday party. Gift Wrapping: Even a 'maža dovana' should be wrapped or put in a gift bag. Presentation matters as much as the gift itself.
The Chocolate Rule
When in doubt, a 'maža dovana' in Lithuania is almost always a box of 'Karūna' or 'Pergalė' chocolates.
Check the Gender
Always say 'maža' (feminine), never 'mažas' (masculine) with 'dovana'.
뜻
A modest present.
The Chocolate Rule
When in doubt, a 'maža dovana' in Lithuania is almost always a box of 'Karūna' or 'Pergalė' chocolates.
Check the Gender
Always say 'maža' (feminine), never 'mažas' (masculine) with 'dovana'.
Use Diminutives
To sound more like a native, use 'dovanėlė' with close friends and family.
Don't Over-apologize
Saying it's a 'small gift' is enough; you don't need to apologize for it not being bigger.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the missing word with the correct form of 'maža'.
Aš nupirkau _____ dovaną.
The verb 'nupirkau' (I bought) requires the accusative case. 'Maža dovana' becomes 'mažą dovaną'.
Which phrase is the most polite way to give a small chocolate bar to a host?
You arrive at a friend's house. What do you say?
'Maža dovana' is the standard polite phrase. 'Kyšis' means bribe and is inappropriate.
Match the Lithuanian phrase with its English meaning.
Match the following:
These are all related terms for giving in Lithuanian.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Labas! Atėjau į svečius. B: Labas, užeik! A: _____
It is customary to offer a small gift upon arrival.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Aš nupirkau _____ dovaną.
The verb 'nupirkau' (I bought) requires the accusative case. 'Maža dovana' becomes 'mažą dovaną'.
You arrive at a friend's house. What do you say?
'Maža dovana' is the standard polite phrase. 'Kyšis' means bribe and is inappropriate.
왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:
These are all related terms for giving in Lithuanian.
A: Labas! Atėjau į svečius. B: Labas, užeik! A: _____
It is customary to offer a small gift upon arrival.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
8 질문Yes, a bottle of wine or a local spirit is a very common 'maža dovana' for adults.
Yes, even a small item should be in a gift bag or wrapped in paper to show effort.
Yes, but use the formal 'Jums' (Atnešiau Jums mažą dovaną).
'Lauktuvės' are specifically gifts brought back from a trip. 'Maža dovana' is more general.
Usually no. Money is rarely called a 'maža dovana'; it's more for physical objects.
Say 'Ačiū, nereikėjo!' (Thanks, you shouldn't have!) followed by 'Labai malonu' (Very nice).
Yes, if it's a casual birthday or if you are giving a secondary small gift.
Use 'maža' for 'It is a small gift' and 'mažą' for 'I have/brought a small gift'.
관련 표현
Dovanėlė
specialized formA cute/tiny gift
Lauktuvės
similarGifts from a trip
Smulkmena
similarA trifle/small thing
Didelė dovana
contrastA big gift
Atminimo dovana
specialized formA commemorative gift
