A1 Expression 중립

Sveikinu!

Congratulations!

Used to celebrate someone's success.

🌍

문화적 배경

When congratulating someone in person, it is customary to shake hands and look them in the eye. If you bring flowers, ensure there is an odd number (1, 3, 5, etc.). Name days (Vardadienis) are often celebrated with as much enthusiasm as birthdays. It is very polite to say 'Sveikinu su vardadieniu!' During a toast, the person giving the toast will often start with 'Sveikinu...' and then give a short speech before everyone clinks glasses. Lithuanians can be modest. When you say 'Sveikinu', they might say 'Ai, čia nieko tokio' (Oh, it's nothing), but they still appreciate the gesture.

💡

Keep it simple

If you forget the grammar, just saying 'Sveikinu!' with a big smile is always correct and appreciated.

⚠️

Case matters

If you add 'su', make sure the next word ends in '-u' or '-ia' (Instrumental case).

Used to celebrate someone's success.

💡

Keep it simple

If you forget the grammar, just saying 'Sveikinu!' with a big smile is always correct and appreciated.

⚠️

Case matters

If you add 'su', make sure the next word ends in '-u' or '-ia' (Instrumental case).

🎯

Social Media

On Facebook, 'Sveikinimai!' is often used as a more general comment than 'Sveikinu'.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word for a birthday wish.

Sveikinu ___ gimtadieniu!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: su

In Lithuanian, 'Sveikinu' is followed by 'su' when mentioning the occasion.

Choose the correct way to congratulate a friend (informal).

How do you say 'I congratulate you'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Sveikinu tave

'Tave' is the informal accusative form of 'you'.

Match the response to the situation.

Situation: Your friend just got married.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Sveikinu su vestuvėmis!

This is the specific way to congratulate someone on their wedding.

🎉 점수: /3

시각 학습 자료

When to say Sveikinu!

🎉

Life Events

  • Birthdays
  • Weddings
  • New Baby
🏆

Success

  • Exams
  • Promotions
  • Sports Wins

연습 문제 은행

3 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word for a birthday wish. Fill Blank A1

Sveikinu ___ gimtadieniu!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: su

In Lithuanian, 'Sveikinu' is followed by 'su' when mentioning the occasion.

Choose the correct way to congratulate a friend (informal). Choose A1

How do you say 'I congratulate you'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Sveikinu tave

'Tave' is the informal accusative form of 'you'.

Match the response to the situation. situation_matching A1

Situation: Your friend just got married.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Sveikinu su vestuvėmis!

This is the specific way to congratulate someone on their wedding.

🎉 점수: /3

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, but it's more common to say 'Sveikiname' (plural) if you are with a partner, or 'Sveikinu su vestuvėmis'.

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.

'Sveikinu' is 'I congratulate' (verb), while 'Sveikinimai' is 'Congratulations' (noun).

No, the '-u' ending already tells people that 'I' am the one speaking.

The standard way is 'Sveikinu su gimtadieniu!'.

No! For a sneeze, say 'Į sveikatą!' (To health).

Yes, 'Sveikinu su Šv. Kalėdomis' is common.

The plural is 'Sveikiname' (We congratulate).

Yes, 'Sveikinu susilaukus kūdikio!'

Simply say 'Ačiū' (Thank you).

관련 표현

🔗

Sveikinimai

similar

Congratulations (noun)

🔗

Valio

similar

Hooray

🔗

Šaunuolis

builds on

Good job / Well done

🔗

Sėkmės

contrast

Good luck

🔗

Užuojauta

contrast

Condolences

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