뜻
Engaging in labor or tasks.
문화적 배경
The distinction between 'Joli' and 'Pani' is significant. 'Joli' is often used for salaried, white-collar jobs, while 'Pani' is used for manual labor. Using 'Pani' for an IT professional might be seen as slightly humorous or self-deprecating. For the Malayali diaspora, 'joli' is the reason for their existence abroad. The phrase 'Joli kazhinjo?' (Is work over?) is a standard greeting among Malayali workers in the Middle East. In cities like Kochi, 'Work' is often used as a loanword within Malayalam sentences. 'Njan work cheyyukayanu' is almost as common as the original phrase among youth. In farming communities, 'pani' is the dominant word. 'Joli' was historically associated with the 'Kacheri' (office) or colonial administration.
The 'Doing' Verb
Remember that 'cheyyuka' is the engine of the phrase. If you want to say 'I am working', 'I worked', or 'I will work', only the 'cheyyuka' part changes.
Pani vs Joli
Be careful with 'Pani'. While it means work, 'Pani kittuka' means you're in trouble. Stick to 'Joli' for professional contexts.
뜻
Engaging in labor or tasks.
The 'Doing' Verb
Remember that 'cheyyuka' is the engine of the phrase. If you want to say 'I am working', 'I worked', or 'I will work', only the 'cheyyuka' part changes.
Pani vs Joli
Be careful with 'Pani'. While it means work, 'Pani kittuka' means you're in trouble. Stick to 'Joli' for professional contexts.
Dative Case
When saying 'I have work', always use 'Enikk' (To me) instead of 'Njan' (I).
Gulf Context
If you meet a Malayali abroad, asking 'Joli okke engane pokunnu?' (How is work going?) is the best icebreaker.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the correct form of 'joli cheyyuka' for the present tense.
ഞാൻ ഇപ്പോൾ ഓഫീസിൽ ______.
'ജോലി ചെയ്യുന്നു' is the present continuous form, meaning 'am working'.
Which sentence correctly says 'I worked yesterday'?
Select the correct past tense sentence:
'ചെയ്തു' (cheythu) is the past tense of 'ചെയ്യുക' (cheyyuka).
Match the Malayalam phrase with its English meaning.
Match the following:
These are common modal and interrogative variations of the phrase.
Complete the dialogue naturally.
A: നീ നാളെ വരുമോ? B: ഇല്ല, നാളെ എനിക്ക് ______.
'ജോലി ചെയ്യണം' means 'must work' or 'have to work', which explains why B cannot come.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
Joli vs Pani
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제ഞാൻ ഇപ്പോൾ ഓഫീസിൽ ______.
'ജോലി ചെയ്യുന്നു' is the present continuous form, meaning 'am working'.
Select the correct past tense sentence:
'ചെയ്തു' (cheythu) is the past tense of 'ചെയ്യുക' (cheyyuka).
왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:
These are common modal and interrogative variations of the phrase.
A: നീ നാളെ വരുമോ? B: ഇല്ല, നാളെ എനിക്ക് ______.
'ജോലി ചെയ്യണം' means 'must work' or 'have to work', which explains why B cannot come.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
14 질문Yes, you can say 'veettu joli cheyyuka' (doing housework).
'Joli' is the act of working or a specific job, while 'thozhil' refers more to one's profession or trade.
You say 'Njan joli anweshikkukayanu'.
It is neutral. It's fine for both office talk and chatting with friends.
Yes, it can mean both 'I am working right now' and 'I am employed'.
You can say 'Joli nirthu'.
Not necessarily, but it's very informal. Use 'joli' with your boss.
Use 'kadhina adhwanam' or 'kadhinamayi joli cheyyuka'.
Yes, if an ox is plowing a field, you can say it is 'joli cheyyunnu'.
'Vishramikkuka' (to rest) or 'madi pidichu irikkuka' (to sit lazily).
Yes, colloquially you can say 'Computer joli cheyyunnilla' if it's stuck.
Enikk ente joli ishtamanu.
Tamil uses 'velai'. 'Joli' is specific to Malayalam in this form.
Most people just say 'Work from home', but formally it is 'veettilirunnu joli cheyyuka'.
관련 표현
പണി എടുക്കുക
similarTo take/do work (often manual)
ഉദ്യോഗം
specialized formOfficial employment
തൊഴിൽ
synonymProfession/Occupation
സേവനം
specialized formService
വിശ്രമിക്കുക
contrastTo rest
