A1 Collocation 중립

പുസ്തകം തുറക്കുക

പസതക തറകകക

Open the book

Preparing to read or study.

🌍

문화적 배경

Books are worshipped during the Navaratri festival. On the day of Durgashtami, books are placed for 'Pooja', and they are not opened or read until the morning of Vijayadashami. In traditional Kerala schools (Kudipallikoodam), the teacher is highly revered. Opening a book in front of a teacher is often done after a small bow or sign of respect. It is considered rude to open someone else's personal book or diary without permission in Malayali culture, as it is seen as an invasion of their 'ariv' (knowledge) and privacy.

💡

Use the Imperative

When asking a child to study, use 'തുറക്കൂ' (thurakkoo) for a polite but firm command.

⚠️

Avoid 'Open Cheyyuka'

While common in cities, using the native 'thurakkuka' will make you sound much more fluent and respectful of the language.

Preparing to read or study.

💡

Use the Imperative

When asking a child to study, use 'തുറക്കൂ' (thurakkoo) for a polite but firm command.

⚠️

Avoid 'Open Cheyyuka'

While common in cities, using the native 'thurakkuka' will make you sound much more fluent and respectful of the language.

💬

Respect the Book

Never use your feet to move a book before opening it; it's a major cultural taboo in Kerala.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word to complete the sentence: 'Please open the book.'

ദയവായി ______ തുറക്കുക.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: പുസ്തകം

Pusthakam means book, which fits the context of opening a book to read.

Which is the correct past tense of 'thurakkuka'?

അവൻ പുസ്തകം ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: തുറന്നു

'Thurannu' is the past tense form (opened).

Complete the dialogue between a teacher and a student.

Teacher: കുട്ടികളേ, പുസ്തകം തുറക്കൂ. Student: ശരി ടീച്ചർ, ഞാൻ ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: തുറന്നു

The student is confirming they have performed the action requested by the teacher.

Match the phrase to the most likely situation.

Phrase: 'ഞാൻ ഇതുവരെ പുസ്തകം തുറന്നില്ല.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: A student before an exam

This is a common way for students to express they haven't started studying.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Open vs Close

തുറക്കുക (Open)
പുസ്തകം തുറക്കുക Open book
അടയ്ക്കുക (Close)
പുസ്തകം അടയ്ക്കുക Close book

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word to complete the sentence: 'Please open the book.' Fill Blank A1

ദയവായി ______ തുറക്കുക.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: പുസ്തകം

Pusthakam means book, which fits the context of opening a book to read.

Which is the correct past tense of 'thurakkuka'? Choose A2

അവൻ പുസ്തകം ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: തുറന്നു

'Thurannu' is the past tense form (opened).

Complete the dialogue between a teacher and a student. dialogue_completion A1

Teacher: കുട്ടികളേ, പുസ്തകം തുറക്കൂ. Student: ശരി ടീച്ചർ, ഞാൻ ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: തുറന്നു

The student is confirming they have performed the action requested by the teacher.

Match the phrase to the most likely situation. situation_matching B1

Phrase: 'ഞാൻ ഇതുവരെ പുസ്തകം തുറന്നില്ല.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: A student before an exam

This is a common way for students to express they haven't started studying.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

12 질문

Technically yes for the physical lid, but for the software, use 'laptop on cheyyuka' or 'open cheyyuka'.

It is neutral. It can be used in both formal speeches and casual talk.

'പുസ്തകം അടയ്ക്കുക' (Pusthakam adakkuka) - to close the book.

ഞാൻ പുസ്തകം തുറക്കുന്നു (Njaan pusthakam thurakkunnu).

No, for a shop use 'കട തുറക്കുക' (kada thurakkuka).

Students often say 'Book edukkuka' (Take the book) to mean start studying.

It implies the start of reading, but the specific word for reading is 'vaayikkuka'.

Yes, 'കുപ്പി തുറക്കുക' (kuppi thurakkuka) means to open a bottle.

പത്താം പേജ് തുറക്കുക (Pathaam page thurakkuka).

Yes, it comes from Sanskrit and is used in many Indian languages like Hindi (Pustak).

Because it uses basic nouns and verbs essential for classroom interaction.

No, for a secret use 'രഹസ്യം വെളിപ്പെടുത്തുക' (rahasyam velippeduthuka).

관련 표현

🔗

പുസ്തകം അടയ്ക്കുക

contrast

To close the book

🔗

വായന തുടങ്ങുക

similar

To start reading

🔗

പാഠം പഠിക്കുക

builds on

To study a lesson

🔗

പുസ്തകം മറിച്ചു നോക്കുക

specialized form

To flip through a book

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!