A1 Collocation 중립

Хуучин ном

хуучин ном

Old book

A book that has been used or aged.

🌍

문화적 배경

Books are traditionally kept on the 'khoimor' (the north, most respected side of the ger). An old book is often treated as a family heirloom. There is a strong tradition of 'book sharing' where older students sell or give their 'хуучин ном' to younger ones at the start of the semester. Old religious texts (sutras) are never thrown away. If they are too damaged, they are ritually burned or placed in sacred caves. Ulaanbaatar has several 'used book' streets where 'хуучин ном' are sold on blankets on the sidewalk, creating a community of readers.

💡

The Object Rule

Always use 'хуучин' for anything you can pick up (books, cars, clothes).

⚠️

Avoid 'Хөгшин'

Never call a book 'хөгшин' unless you are writing a fairy tale where the book is a character.

A book that has been used or aged.

💡

The Object Rule

Always use 'хуучин' for anything you can pick up (books, cars, clothes).

⚠️

Avoid 'Хөгшин'

Never call a book 'хөгшин' unless you are writing a fairy tale where the book is a character.

🎯

Shopping

If you want a discount, point out a book is 'хуучин' and ask 'Хямдрах уу?' (Will it be discounted?).

셀프 테스트

Which word should you use to describe an old book?

Энэ бол маш ___ ном.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: хуучин

'Хуучин' is for objects, 'хөгшин' is for people, and 'залуу' means young.

Complete the sentence with the correct word for 'book'.

Би хуучин ___ унших дуртай.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ном

'Ном' means book. 'Гэр' is home and 'сургууль' is school.

Match the Mongolian phrase to its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all

These are basic possessive and descriptive patterns.

Fill in the missing word in the dialogue.

A: Танд хуучин ном байгаа юу? B: Тийм ээ, надад гурван ___ ном бий.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: хуучин

The context of the question asks for 'old' books.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Хуучин vs. Хөгшин

Хуучин (Objects)
Ном Book
Машин Car
Хөгшин (People)
Хүн Person
Нохой Dog

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Which word should you use to describe an old book? Choose A1

Энэ бол маш ___ ном.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: хуучин

'Хуучин' is for objects, 'хөгшин' is for people, and 'залуу' means young.

Complete the sentence with the correct word for 'book'. Fill Blank A1

Би хуучин ___ унших дуртай.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ном

'Ном' means book. 'Гэр' is home and 'сургууль' is school.

Match the Mongolian phrase to its English translation. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all

These are basic possessive and descriptive patterns.

Fill in the missing word in the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Танд хуучин ном байгаа юу? B: Тийм ээ, надад гурван ___ ном бий.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: хуучин

The context of the question asks for 'old' books.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

5 질문

Yes! 'Хуучин найз' means a friend you have known for a long time.

Yes, it is a neutral and polite term.

The opposite is 'шинэ ном' (new book).

You say 'маш хуучин ном'.

Yes, it is the most common word for 'used' when talking about items for sale.

관련 표현

🔗

Шинэ ном

contrast

New book

🔗

Хуучинсаг

builds on

Conservative/Old-fashioned

🔗

Эртний ном

specialized form

Ancient book

🔄

Ашигласан ном

synonym

Used book

🔗

Хуучин найз

similar

Old friend

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