A1 Expression 격식체

ढोका लगाउनुहोस्

ढक लगउनहस

Close the door

A request to close or lock a door.

🌍

문화적 배경

Closing the door is often associated with 'Chiso' (cold). In Nepal, drafts are feared as a source of illness. In traditional Newari homes, doors are very small. Closing them is a major task and signifies the end of the day's social life. During Puja (worship), the door to the shrine is often closed ('lagaunu') to give the deity privacy during certain rituals. In high-altitude regions, 'Dhoka lagaunu' is a survival command to keep the heat from the central fire inside.

🎯

The 'Lagaunu' Secret

You can use 'lagaunu' for almost anything you 'put on'—clothes, shoes, cream, and doors!

⚠️

Don't Slam It

In Nepal, slamming a door ('dhoka dhyappa parnu') is considered very rude and suggests you are angry.

A request to close or lock a door.

🎯

The 'Lagaunu' Secret

You can use 'lagaunu' for almost anything you 'put on'—clothes, shoes, cream, and doors!

⚠️

Don't Slam It

In Nepal, slamming a door ('dhoka dhyappa parnu') is considered very rude and suggests you are angry.

💬

The Guest Rule

If you are a guest, wait for the host to ask you to close the door. Closing it yourself might seem like you're making yourself too much at home.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct honorific form of 'lagaunu' for a teacher.

गुरुबा, कृपया ढोका _______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: लगाउनुहोस्

Teachers require the High Honorific form '-uhos'.

Which sentence means 'Don't close the door'?

Select the correct negative imperative:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ढोका नलगाउनुहोस्

Adding 'na-' before the verb root makes it negative.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are with your little brother at home.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ढोका लगाऊ

With younger siblings, the Middle Honorific 'lagau' is appropriate.

Complete the dialogue.

A: बाहिर धेरै चिसो छ। B: हो, त्यसैले ______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ढोका लगाउनुहोस्

If it's cold (chiso), you should close (lagaunuhos) the door.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Things you can 'Lagaunu'

🏠

Home

  • Dhoka (Door)
  • Jhyal (Window)
  • Dhakan (Lid)
👕

Body

  • Luga (Clothes)
  • Jutta (Shoes)
  • Cream

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct honorific form of 'lagaunu' for a teacher. Fill Blank A1

गुरुबा, कृपया ढोका _______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: लगाउनुहोस्

Teachers require the High Honorific form '-uhos'.

Which sentence means 'Don't close the door'? Choose A1

Select the correct negative imperative:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ढोका नलगाउनुहोस्

Adding 'na-' before the verb root makes it negative.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You are with your little brother at home.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ढोका लगाऊ

With younger siblings, the Middle Honorific 'lagau' is appropriate.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: बाहिर धेरै चिसो छ। B: हो, त्यसैले ______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ढोका लगाउनुहोस्

If it's cold (chiso), you should close (lagaunuhos) the door.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, 'Dhoka banda garnuhos' is perfectly fine, but 'lagaunuhos' sounds more natural in a home setting.

Yes, in many contexts, especially at night, it implies locking it as well.

Use 'Dhoka laga'. It's shorter and less formal.

Window is 'Jhyal'. You can say 'Jhyal lagaunuhos'.

Yes, it is used for any kind of door.

Nepali verbs often describe the 'application' of an object to a state. You are 'applying' the door to the frame.

No, as long as you use the '-uhos' ending, it is a polite request.

Say 'Dhoka lageko chha'.

You can say 'Dhoka lagena' (The door didn't close).

Yes, 'Dhoka' or 'Phatak' can be used for gates.

관련 표현

🔗

ढोका खोल्नुहोस्

contrast

Please open the door

🔗

झ्याल लगाउनुहोस्

similar

Please close the window

🔄

ढोका बन्द गर्नुहोस्

synonym

Please close the door

🔗

ताल्चा लगाउनुहोस्

builds on

Please lock the door

🔗

ढोका थुन्नुहोस्

specialized form

Please shut/bolt the door

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