뜻
Referring to negative behaviors.
문화적 배경
The proverb 'Thottil Pazhakkam Sudu-kaadu Varai' emphasizes that habits formed in infancy stay until death. This makes parents very strict about 'Ketta Pazhakkam' from a young age. In Sri Lankan Tamil, 'Vazhakkam' is often used interchangeably with 'Pazhakkam' even in casual speech, whereas in India, 'Pazhakkam' is more dominant for personal habits. Younger generations often use 'Habit' as a loanword. Saying 'Enakku andha habit irukku' is very common in Chennai. Heroes are often depicted with a 'Ketta Pazhakkam' (like smoking) to look 'cool' or 'rugged', but usually, a moral lesson follows.
Use with 'Irukku'
Always use the dative case (Enakku, Avanukku) when saying someone 'has' a bad habit.
Not for Objects
Don't use 'Ketta' for broken electronics; use 'Pazhudhu'.
뜻
Referring to negative behaviors.
Use with 'Irukku'
Always use the dative case (Enakku, Avanukku) when saying someone 'has' a bad habit.
Not for Objects
Don't use 'Ketta' for broken electronics; use 'Pazhudhu'.
Softening the blow
Add 'Chinna' (small) before 'Ketta Pazhakkam' to make your criticism sound less harsh.
Respect Elders
Avoid telling an elder they have a 'Ketta Pazhakkam' unless you are very close; it's considered rude.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the blank with the correct Tamil phrase for 'bad habit'.
நகம் கடிப்பது ஒரு ________.
Nail biting is universally considered a 'bad habit' (கெட்ட பழக்கம்).
Which of these is a 'Ketta Pazhakkam'?
கீழே உள்ளவற்றில் எது கெட்ட பழக்கம்?
'Poi solvadhu' (Telling lies) is a bad habit. The others are good habits.
Match the Tamil phrase to its English meaning.
Match the following:
Basic vocabulary matching.
Complete the dialogue.
அம்மா: நகம் கடிக்காதே! அது ________. குழந்தை: சரி அம்மா.
The mother is scolding the child for a bad habit.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
Common Ketta Pazhakkangal
Health
- • Smoking
- • Too much sugar
- • No exercise
Social
- • Being late
- • Interrupting
- • Lying
Good vs Bad Habits
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제நகம் கடிப்பது ஒரு ________.
Nail biting is universally considered a 'bad habit' (கெட்ட பழக்கம்).
கீழே உள்ளவற்றில் எது கெட்ட பழக்கம்?
'Poi solvadhu' (Telling lies) is a bad habit. The others are good habits.
왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:
Basic vocabulary matching.
அம்மா: நகம் கடிக்காதே! அது ________. குழந்தை: சரி அம்மா.
The mother is scolding the child for a bad habit.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문Not necessarily. It's a descriptive term for a behavior. However, calling someone's behavior 'ketta' can be seen as critical.
Yes, it is the most common way to describe smoking or drinking in a health context.
The opposite is 'Nalla Pazhakkam' (Good habit).
You say 'நான் இந்தக் கெட்ட பழக்கத்தை விட விரும்புகிறேன்' (Naan indha ketta pazhakkathai vida virumbugiren).
Yes, but 'Theeya' is much stronger and more formal, like 'Evil Habit'.
Yes, it's very common for parents to use this with children.
Usually, it applies to actions (like being late) rather than traits (like being angry), though the line is thin.
Only in very informal or consultative feedback sessions.
Add '-gal' to the end: 'Ketta Pazhakkangal'.
Yes, 'Ketta Routine' is common in Tanglish, but 'Ketta Pazhakkam' is the proper Tamil way.
관련 표현
நல்ல பழக்கம்
contrastGood habit
தீய பழக்கம்
synonymEvil/Harmful habit
பழக்கவழக்கம்
builds onHabits and customs
வழக்கம்
similarCustom/Routine
ஒழுக்கம்
specialized formDiscipline/Conduct
