A2 Expression 중립

Het is nog niet klaar.

It is not finished yet.

Stating a task is incomplete.

🌍

문화적 배경

Dutch people value honesty over politeness. Saying 'Het is nog niet klaar' is preferred over lying and saying it's almost done when it's not. In Belgium, people might use 'gereed' more often than in the Netherlands, especially in formal writing. There is a strong emphasis on 'kwaliteit'. If something is 'nog niet klaar', it often means the person is still checking for errors. Dinner time is sacred. If 'het eten is nog niet klaar', everyone waits at the table together.

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Word Order

Remember: 'nog' then 'niet'. If you say 'niet nog', you are asking for 'not another one'.

⚠️

Klaar vs. Af

If you are building something, use 'af'. If you are preparing something, use 'klaar'.

Stating a task is incomplete.

💡

Word Order

Remember: 'nog' then 'niet'. If you say 'niet nog', you are asking for 'not another one'.

⚠️

Klaar vs. Af

If you are building something, use 'af'. If you are preparing something, use 'klaar'.

🎯

Emphasis

Add 'helemaal' (completely) to say 'It's not quite ready yet': 'Het is nog niet helemaal klaar.'

💬

Directness

Don't be afraid to use this phrase. Dutch people prefer the truth over a polite delay.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing words to say 'The food is not ready yet'.

Het eten ___ ___ ___ klaar.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: is nog niet

The correct word order is Verb (is) + nog + niet.

Which sentence is correct for a professional email?

You want to tell your boss the report isn't ready.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Het rapport is nog niet klaar.

'Klaar' is used for tasks. 'Op' is for empty things, and 'kapot' is for broken things.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Is de koffie al klaar? B: Nee, ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: het is nog niet klaar

Since the question asks about 'de koffie' (it), the answer should use 'het'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are still putting on your shoes and your friend is waiting.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ik ben nog niet klaar.

When referring to yourself being ready, use 'Ik ben'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Klaar vs. Af

Klaar (Ready)
Eten Food
Koffie Coffee
Af (Finished)
Boek Book
Tekening Drawing

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing words to say 'The food is not ready yet'. Fill Blank A1

Het eten ___ ___ ___ klaar.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: is nog niet

The correct word order is Verb (is) + nog + niet.

Which sentence is correct for a professional email? Choose A2

You want to tell your boss the report isn't ready.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Het rapport is nog niet klaar.

'Klaar' is used for tasks. 'Op' is for empty things, and 'kapot' is for broken things.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Is de koffie al klaar? B: Nee, ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: het is nog niet klaar

Since the question asks about 'de koffie' (it), the answer should use 'het'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

You are still putting on your shoes and your friend is waiting.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ik ben nog niet klaar.

When referring to yourself being ready, use 'Ik ben'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, but it means *you* are not ready (e.g., to leave the house). Use 'Het' for objects or tasks.

'Af' means finished/completed (like a book). 'Klaar' means ready for use (like dinner).

No, it is a neutral and direct statement of fact in Dutch culture.

You say 'Het is bijna klaar'.

No, you would say 'Hij is gefinisht' or 'Hij is binnen'.

This is a fixed rule in Dutch grammar for the meaning 'not yet'.

Yes, that is a more formal version, often used in business or in Belgium.

It can mean 'Ready!', 'Finished!', or even 'Stop it!' depending on the tone.

Use the past tense: 'Het was nog niet klaar'.

Younger people might say 'Het is nog niet ready'.

관련 표현

🔗

Het is af.

similar

It is finished.

🔗

Ik ben er klaar mee.

specialized form

I am done with it (fed up).

🔗

Klaar is Kees.

contrast

Job done!

🔗

Het is nog niet zover.

similar

It's not that time yet.

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