뜻
Asking about current activities.
문화적 배경
Dutch people often use this phrase as a 'soft' interruption. Because being 'bezig' (busy) is a status symbol, asking this shows you respect their time. In Flanders, you might hear 'Wat zijt ge aan het doen?' in informal settings, using the older 'gij' pronoun form. In Surinamese Dutch, the phrase is used similarly, but the intonation might be more melodic, and 'doen' might be replaced by more specific Sranan Tongo-influenced verbs. On Dutch social media, 'Wat ben je aan het doen?' is often shortened to 'wbad' or simply 'wat doe je' in very fast chats, though 'aan 't doen' remains the most common spoken contraction.
The 'aan 't' shortcut
Always use 'aan 't' in casual conversation to sound like a native. 'Aan het' sounds a bit like a textbook.
Avoid stative verbs
Never say 'Ik ben aan het houden van je'. Just say 'Ik hou van je'.
뜻
Asking about current activities.
The 'aan 't' shortcut
Always use 'aan 't' in casual conversation to sound like a native. 'Aan het' sounds a bit like a textbook.
Avoid stative verbs
Never say 'Ik ben aan het houden van je'. Just say 'Ik hou van je'.
The 'Lekker' addition
You can add 'lekker' to make it sound more positive: 'Wat ben je lekker aan het doen?' (What are you enjoyably doing?)
셀프 테스트
Fill in the missing words to ask 'What are you doing?'
Wat ___ je ___ ___ doen?
The full structure is 'ben' (verb) + 'aan het' (progressive marker).
Which sentence means 'I am reading a book' right now?
Choose the correct Dutch sentence:
This follows the [Subject] + [zijn] + [Object] + [aan het] + [Infinitive] pattern.
Complete the dialogue.
Sanne: 'Hoi! Kun je praten?' Tom: 'Nee, sorry. Ik ___ ___ ___ ___.' (I am working)
Tom is explaining his current activity using the progressive form.
Match the phrase to the situation.
You see your brother taking your laptop without asking.
The progressive form is used here to express surprise or demand an explanation for a current action.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제Wat ___ je ___ ___ doen?
The full structure is 'ben' (verb) + 'aan het' (progressive marker).
Choose the correct Dutch sentence:
This follows the [Subject] + [zijn] + [Object] + [aan het] + [Infinitive] pattern.
Sanne: 'Hoi! Kun je praten?' Tom: 'Nee, sorry. Ik ___ ___ ___ ___.' (I am working)
Tom is explaining his current activity using the progressive form.
You see your brother taking your laptop without asking.
The progressive form is used here to express surprise or demand an explanation for a current action.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
5 질문It is neutral. To make it formal, use 'u': 'Wat bent u aan het doen?'.
No, Dutch uses 'Wat ga je doen?' for the future. 'Aan het' is strictly for the present.
In Dutch, 'het' is an unstressed word, so the vowel reduces to a schwa.
Yes! You can replace 'doen' with any action verb: koken, lezen, werken, etc.
'Wat doe je?' is general; 'Wat ben je aan het doen?' is specific to this second.
관련 표현
Waar ben je mee bezig?
similarWhat are you busy with?
Wat doe je?
similarWhat do you do?
Wat ben je aan het uitspoken?
specialized formWhat are you up to? (mischievous)
Wat voert hij in zijn schild?
idiomWhat is he up to? (secretive)
Lekker aan het werk?
builds onWorking hard? / Enjoying work?
