A1 Collocation 중립

ਦਵਾਈ ਲੈਣੀ

ਦਵਈ ਲਣ

To take medicine

Consuming prescribed medication

🌍

문화적 배경

Health is often seen as a blessing from God. When someone is taking medicine, it's common to say 'ਰੱਬ ਰਾਜ਼ੀ ਕਰੇ' (May God make you well). In villages, people might refer to medicine as 'Daru-booti', reflecting an older tradition of herbalism and Ayurveda. The concept of 'Naam' as medicine is prevalent. Spiritual health is often prioritized alongside physical health. English medical terms are very common. You will often hear 'Checkup' and 'Medicine' used in the middle of Punjabi sentences.

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Gender Agreement

Always remember 'davai' is feminine. If you say 'laina' (masculine), people will understand you, but it sounds like 'I is taking medicine'.

⚠️

The 'Daru' Trap

Avoid using 'daru' for medicine unless you are reading 18th-century poetry. In a modern pharmacy, it means liquor.

Consuming prescribed medication

💡

Gender Agreement

Always remember 'davai' is feminine. If you say 'laina' (masculine), people will understand you, but it sounds like 'I is taking medicine'.

⚠️

The 'Daru' Trap

Avoid using 'daru' for medicine unless you are reading 18th-century poetry. In a modern pharmacy, it means liquor.

🎯

Use 'Khani' for Pills

If you want to sound more like a native speaker at home, use 'davai khani' for tablets. It sounds very natural.

💬

Ask about 'Parhez'

When someone says they are taking medicine, asking 'Kee parhez hai?' shows you really understand Punjabi culture and care about their recovery.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'ਲੈਣੀ' (laiṇī).

ਮੈਂ ਕੱਲ੍ਹ ਬੁਖ਼ਾਰ ਦੀ ਦਵਾਈ ______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਲਈ

Since 'davai' is feminine singular and the sentence is in the past tense, 'laī' is the correct form.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Choose the correct way to say 'I take medicine every day'.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਮੈਂ ਰੋਜ਼ ਦਵਾਈ ਲੈਂਦਾ ਹਾਂ।

This follows the standard present habitual structure for a male speaker.

Match the Punjabi phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

These are essential vocabulary items related to the phrase.

Complete the dialogue.

ਮੰਮੀ: ਕੀ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਦਵਾਈ ਲੈ ਲਈ? ਬੇਟਾ: ਨਹੀਂ ਮੰਮੀ, ਮੈਂ ਹੁਣੇ ______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਲੈਂਦਾ ਹਾਂ

The son is saying he will take it right now (present/immediate future).

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Laini vs Khani

ਦਵਾਈ ਲੈਣੀ
Formal/Neutral Standard usage
ਦਵਾਈ ਖਾਣੀ
Informal Common for pills

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'ਲੈਣੀ' (laiṇī). Fill Blank A1

ਮੈਂ ਕੱਲ੍ਹ ਬੁਖ਼ਾਰ ਦੀ ਦਵਾਈ ______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਲਈ

Since 'davai' is feminine singular and the sentence is in the past tense, 'laī' is the correct form.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A1

Choose the correct way to say 'I take medicine every day'.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਮੈਂ ਰੋਜ਼ ਦਵਾਈ ਲੈਂਦਾ ਹਾਂ।

This follows the standard present habitual structure for a male speaker.

Match the Punjabi phrase with its English meaning. Match A2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

These are essential vocabulary items related to the phrase.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

ਮੰਮੀ: ਕੀ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਦਵਾਈ ਲੈ ਲਈ? ਬੇਟਾ: ਨਹੀਂ ਮੰਮੀ, ਮੈਂ ਹੁਣੇ ______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਲੈਂਦਾ ਹਾਂ

The son is saying he will take it right now (present/immediate future).

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

12 질문

Yes, although 'vitamins' is often used as a loanword, 'davai' covers all health-related pills.

It is neutral. It's appropriate for both a doctor's office and a conversation with a friend.

The plural is 'davaiā̃' (ਦਵਾਈਆਂ). Remember to change the verb to 'laiṇīā̃'.

Literally 'to eat medicine', it's a common colloquialism because pills are swallowed like food.

You say: 'ਮੈਂ ਇਹ ਕਦੋਂ ਲੈਣੀ ਹੈ?' (Main eh kadon laini hai?)

You can use 'syrup' or 'peeni' (to drink), but 'davai laini' still works perfectly.

It refers to avoiding certain foods (like yogurt or spicy food) while taking medicine.

No, for an injection, use 'teeka lagvauna'.

Yes, it's the same word, but the verb agreement rules in Punjabi are slightly different.

Say: 'ਮੈਂ ਆਪਣੀ ਦਵਾਈ ਲੈਣੀ ਭੁੱਲ ਗਿਆ' (m) or 'ਭੁੱਲ ਗਈ' (f).

It refers to traditional Indian/Punjabi herbal medicine.

Yes, 'medisan' is very common in urban areas.

관련 표현

🔄

ਦਵਾਈ ਖਾਣੀ

synonym

To eat medicine

🔗

ਇਲਾਜ ਕਰਵਾਉਣਾ

builds on

To get treatment

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ਪਰਹੇਜ਼ ਰੱਖਣਾ

similar

To follow dietary restrictions

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ਟੀਕਾ ਲਗਵਾਉਣਾ

specialized form

To get an injection/vaccine

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ਸਿਹਤਯਾਬ ਹੋਣਾ

contrast

To become healthy/recover

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