A1 Collocation 중립

ਪੜ੍ਹਾਈ ਕਰਨੀ

ਪੜਹਈ ਕਰਨ

To study

Engaging in learning or schoolwork.

🌍

문화적 배경

Education is seen as the primary way to escape rural poverty. Parents often sacrifice their own needs to ensure their children can 'Parhai karni' in good schools. For immigrants, 'Parhai karni' is often linked to the IELTS exam or getting a local diploma to secure a work permit. The word 'Sikh' itself means 'learner' or 'disciple'. Thus, the act of learning and studying is deeply embedded in the religious identity. Late-night study sessions are often accompanied by 'Chai' and 'Maggi', creating a specific sub-culture of student life in Punjab.

💡

Gender Agreement

Always remember 'Parhai' is a girl! Use 'kiti' in the past and 'karni' in the infinitive.

⚠️

Don't over-rely on 'Study'

While 'Study karni' is understood, using 'Parhai karni' makes you sound much more fluent and respectful.

Engaging in learning or schoolwork.

💡

Gender Agreement

Always remember 'Parhai' is a girl! Use 'kiti' in the past and 'karni' in the infinitive.

⚠️

Don't over-rely on 'Study'

While 'Study karni' is understood, using 'Parhai karni' makes you sound much more fluent and respectful.

🎯

The 'H' sound

The 'h' in 'Parhai' (ਪੜ੍ਹਾਈ) isn't a full 'h' sound; it's a tone change. Your voice should dip slightly.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of 'karna' in the past tense.

ਮੈਂ ਕੱਲ੍ਹ ਬਹੁਤ ਪੜ੍ਹਾਈ _______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਕੀਤੀ

Since 'Parhai' is feminine, the past tense must be 'kiti'.

Which sentence means 'I am studying'?

Choose the correct translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਮੈਂ ਪੜ੍ਹਾਈ ਕਰ ਰਿਹਾ ਹਾਂ।

'Kar riha han' indicates the present continuous tense.

Match the phrase to the situation.

If you are at a library, what would you say?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਮੈਂ ਪੜ੍ਹਾਈ ਕਰ ਰਿਹਾ ਹਾਂ।

Libraries are for studying.

Complete the dialogue.

A: ਕੀ ਤੂੰ ਮੇਰੇ ਨਾਲ ਬਾਹਰ ਚੱਲੇਂਗਾ? B: ਨਹੀਂ, ਮੇਰਾ ਕੱਲ੍ਹ ਪੇਪਰ ਹੈ, ਮੈਂ _______ ਹੈ।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਪੜ੍ਹਾਈ ਕਰਨੀ

'Karni hai' expresses a necessity or obligation in the future/present.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of 'karna' in the past tense. Fill Blank A1

ਮੈਂ ਕੱਲ੍ਹ ਬਹੁਤ ਪੜ੍ਹਾਈ _______।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਕੀਤੀ

Since 'Parhai' is feminine, the past tense must be 'kiti'.

Which sentence means 'I am studying'? Choose A1

Choose the correct translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਮੈਂ ਪੜ੍ਹਾਈ ਕਰ ਰਿਹਾ ਹਾਂ।

'Kar riha han' indicates the present continuous tense.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

If you are at a library, what would you say?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਮੈਂ ਪੜ੍ਹਾਈ ਕਰ ਰਿਹਾ ਹਾਂ।

Libraries are for studying.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: ਕੀ ਤੂੰ ਮੇਰੇ ਨਾਲ ਬਾਹਰ ਚੱਲੇਂਗਾ? B: ਨਹੀਂ, ਮੇਰਾ ਕੱਲ੍ਹ ਪੇਪਰ ਹੈ, ਮੈਂ _______ ਹੈ।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ਪੜ੍ਹਾਈ ਕਰਨੀ

'Karni hai' expresses a necessity or obligation in the future/present.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, it is used for all levels from kindergarten to PhD.

It is 'Parhai karni' because 'Parhai' is feminine.

'Parhna' is 'to read'; 'Parhai karni' is 'to study'.

Say 'Main parhai kiti'.

It is neutral. It works in both formal and informal settings.

Yes, 'Main Punjabi di parhai kar riha han' is perfect.

Young people often say 'Study karni'.

Yes, it includes doing homework.

Say 'Mainu parhai karni pasand nahi hai'.

Very often! Many Punjabi songs talk about college life and 'parhai'.

관련 표현

🔗

ਸਿੱਖਣਾ

similar

To learn

🔗

ਰੱਟਾ ਮਾਰਨਾ

specialized form

To cram / Rote learning

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ਤਿਆਰੀ ਕਰਨੀ

builds on

To prepare

🔗

ਪੜ੍ਹਿਆ-ਲਿਖਿਆ

related

Educated

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