뜻
Describing high temperature.
문화적 배경
When it is 'bahut garam,' guests are immediately offered water or a cold drink before any conversation starts. Refusing water in this heat is often seen as a polite gesture that the host will ignore. The concept of 'Garam Taseer' means some foods are avoided in summer because they are 'hot' for the body, like nuts or excessive spices. The 'Loo' is a specific hot wind in North India. When it blows, people say 'Loo ਚੱਲ ਰਹੀ ਹੈ' (The Loo is blowing), which is the ultimate level of 'Bahut garam hai.' During the hot months, especially to commemorate the martyrdom of Guru Arjan Dev Ji, Sikhs set up 'Shabeels'—stalls serving free cold sweetened milk/water to everyone.
The 'Ji' Rule
Add 'Ji' at the end (Bahut garam hai ji) to sound more polite to elders or strangers.
Spiciness
Never use 'garam' to complain about too much chili; people will just think you need to wait for it to cool down.
뜻
Describing high temperature.
The 'Ji' Rule
Add 'Ji' at the end (Bahut garam hai ji) to sound more polite to elders or strangers.
Spiciness
Never use 'garam' to complain about too much chili; people will just think you need to wait for it to cool down.
Garma-Garam
Use 'Garma-garam' when praising food. It sounds much more native and enthusiastic!
Small Talk
Complaining about the heat is the fastest way to make a friend in a Punjabi bus or waiting room.
셀프 테스트
Fill in the missing word to say 'The tea is very hot.'
ਚਾਹ ਬਹੁਤ _____ ਹੈ।
'Garam' is the correct adjective for hot.
How would you say 'It was very hot yesterday'?
ਕੱਲ੍ਹ ਬਹੁਤ ਗਰਮ...
'Si' is the past tense marker for 'was'.
Match the phrase to the situation.
Situation: You touch a plate straight from the oven.
You use 'garam' for high temperatures.
Complete the dialogue.
A: ਬਾਹਰ ਮੌਸਮ ਕਿਹੋ ਜਿਹਾ ਹੈ? B: ______।
The question asks about the weather, so 'It is very hot' is the logical answer.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
What can be 'Garam'?
Weather
- • ਅੱਜ (Today)
- • ਬਾਹਰ (Outside)
- • ਮੌਸਮ (Weather)
Food
- • ਚਾਹ (Tea)
- • ਰੋਟੀ (Bread)
- • ਸਬਜ਼ੀ (Curry)
Objects
- • ਸੀਟ (Seat)
- • ਪਾਣੀ (Water)
- • ਲੋਹਾ (Iron)
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제ਚਾਹ ਬਹੁਤ _____ ਹੈ।
'Garam' is the correct adjective for hot.
ਕੱਲ੍ਹ ਬਹੁਤ ਗਰਮ...
'Si' is the past tense marker for 'was'.
Situation: You touch a plate straight from the oven.
You use 'garam' for high temperatures.
A: ਬਾਹਰ ਮੌਸਮ ਕਿਹੋ ਜਿਹਾ ਹੈ? B: ______।
The question asks about the weather, so 'It is very hot' is the logical answer.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문Only if you mean they have a fever or if you are using the specific phrase 'garam mizaaj' for their temper. Avoid it for 'attractiveness'.
'Garam' is more formal and used for weather. 'Tatta' is informal and used for physical objects like a hot pan.
You can say 'ਬਹੁਤ ਜ਼ਿਆਦਾ ਗਰਮ ਹੈ' (Bahut zyada garam hai).
Yes, it is universally understood in both East and West Punjab.
No, 'garam' is an adjective that remains the same regardless of the gender of the noun it describes.
Garam paani (ਗਰਮ ਪਾਣੀ).
Thanda (ਠੰਢਾ), which means cold.
Yes, you can say 'garam mudda' (ਗਰਮ ਮੁੱਦਾ).
'Garmi' is the noun (heat/summer). 'Garam' is the adjective (hot).
The correct spelling is 'Bahut', but in fast speech, the 'h' is often silent.
관련 표현
ਗਰਮਾ-ਗਰਮ
specialized formPiping hot / Freshly made
ਤੱਤਾ
synonymHot
ਕੋਸਾ
contrastLukewarm
ਗਰਮੀ
builds onHeat / Summer
ਠੰਢਾ
contrastCold
