B2 Idiom 중립

pięta achillesowa

achilles heel

A person's main weakness.

🌍

문화적 배경

In Polish schools, Greek mythology is a mandatory part of the curriculum (usually in 5th or 6th grade). Almost every Pole knows the story of Achilles. In Polish job interviews, using this idiom shows a high level of self-awareness and linguistic sophistication. It's better than saying 'I'm bad at...' Polish sports journalists are obsessed with this phrase. You will see it in almost every article about the national football team's defense. Historical analyses of Polish uprisings often point to a 'pięta achillesowa'—usually a lack of weapons or internal disagreements.

🎯

Use it in Interviews

It's the perfect way to answer the 'What is your weakness?' question. It sounds professional and humble.

⚠️

Don't Capitalize

Remember that 'achillesowa' is an adjective here, so use a lowercase 'a' in Polish.

A person's main weakness.

🎯

Use it in Interviews

It's the perfect way to answer the 'What is your weakness?' question. It sounds professional and humble.

⚠️

Don't Capitalize

Remember that 'achillesowa' is an adjective here, so use a lowercase 'a' in Polish.

💬

Mythology is Key

Poles love mythological and biblical references. Learning a few of these will make you sound very fluent.

셀프 테스트

Uzupełnij zdanie odpowiednią formą idiomu 'pięta achillesowa'.

Niestety, ortografia zawsze była moją ________ ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: piętą achillesową

After the verb 'być' (was), we use the instrumental case (narzędnik).

W której sytuacji użycie idiomu jest poprawne?

Wybierz poprawną sytuację:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Moja pięta achillesowa to brak znajomości Excela.

The idiom refers to a metaphorical weakness, not physical pain or size.

Połącz osobę z jej 'piętą achillesową' na podstawie kontekstu.

Dopasuj:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Biegacz - Słaba kondycja

A runner's main weakness (Achilles' heel) would be poor conditioning.

Uzupełnij dialog.

A: Dlaczego nie chcesz startować w konkursie recytatorskim? B: Bo publiczne występy to moja ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: pięta achillesowa

'Pięta achillesowa' fits perfectly to describe a specific weakness like public speaking.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Uzupełnij zdanie odpowiednią formą idiomu 'pięta achillesowa'. Fill Blank B1

Niestety, ortografia zawsze była moją ________ ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: piętą achillesową

After the verb 'być' (was), we use the instrumental case (narzędnik).

W której sytuacji użycie idiomu jest poprawne? Choose A2

Wybierz poprawną sytuację:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Moja pięta achillesowa to brak znajomości Excela.

The idiom refers to a metaphorical weakness, not physical pain or size.

Połącz osobę z jej 'piętą achillesową' na podstawie kontekstu. Match B1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Biegacz - Słaba kondycja

A runner's main weakness (Achilles' heel) would be poor conditioning.

Uzupełnij dialog. dialogue_completion B2

A: Dlaczego nie chcesz startować w konkursie recytatorskim? B: Bo publiczne występy to moja ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: pięta achillesowa

'Pięta achillesowa' fits perfectly to describe a specific weakness like public speaking.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, 'pięta Achillesa' is equally correct and very common in modern Polish.

It is neutral to formal. You can use it with friends, but it's also great for essays and business meetings.

Yes, it always refers to a weakness or vulnerability.

The plural is 'pięty achillesowe', but it is rarely used because most people/systems are thought to have one main weakness.

No, for a physical injury to that tendon, use 'ścięgno Achillesa'.

Yes, for example, in Russian it is 'ахиллесова пята' (akhillesova pyata).

In Polish, adjectives derived from proper names that are part of an idiom are typically written in lowercase.

Yes, if a city has a weak point in its defense or infrastructure, you can use it.

There isn't a direct mythological opposite, but you could say 'mocna strona' (strong side) or 'atut' (asset).

Yes, it's fine, though it might feel a bit dramatic depending on the topic.

관련 표현

🔄

słaby punkt

synonym

weak point

🔗

czuły punkt

similar

sensitive spot

🔗

miecz Damoklesa

similar

Sword of Damocles

🔗

puszka Pandory

similar

Pandora's box

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