A1 Expression 중립

Ontem.

Yesterday.

Refers to the day before the current day.

🌍

문화적 배경

Brazilians often use 'ontem' to emphasize how fast time flies, especially in the phrase 'Parece que foi ontem'. In Portugal, 'ontem' is a staple in fado lyrics, representing the 'saudade' of a time that has passed. The distinction between 'ontem' and 'anteontem' is very sharp; speakers rarely say 'two days ago' when 'anteontem' exists.

💡

Pair with Past Tense

Always check your verb! If you say 'ontem', your verb must be in a past form.

⚠️

No 'The'

Don't say 'O ontem' unless you are being poetic. Just say 'Ontem'.

Refers to the day before the current day.

💡

Pair with Past Tense

Always check your verb! If you say 'ontem', your verb must be in a past form.

⚠️

No 'The'

Don't say 'O ontem' unless you are being poetic. Just say 'Ontem'.

셀프 테스트

Complete the sentence with the correct word for 'yesterday'.

Eu fui ao cinema ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ontem

Since 'fui' is past tense, 'ontem' is the only logical choice.

Which phrase means 'Yesterday morning'?

Como se diz 'Yesterday morning'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ontem de manhã

'De manhã' means morning, and 'ontem' means yesterday.

Fill in the response.

A: Você estudou para a prova? B: Sim, eu estudei ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ontem

The speaker is confirming they already studied.

Match the time to the word.

O dia antes de hoje é...

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ontem

Ontem is the day before today.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Complete the sentence with the correct word for 'yesterday'. Fill Blank A1

Eu fui ao cinema ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ontem

Since 'fui' is past tense, 'ontem' is the only logical choice.

Which phrase means 'Yesterday morning'? Choose A1

Como se diz 'Yesterday morning'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ontem de manhã

'De manhã' means morning, and 'ontem' means yesterday.

Fill in the response. dialogue_completion A1

A: Você estudou para a prova? B: Sim, eu estudei ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ontem

The speaker is confirming they already studied.

Match the time to the word. situation_matching A1

O dia antes de hoje é...

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ontem

Ontem is the day before today.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

3 질문

It is understood, but 'ontem à noite' is much more natural and grammatically correct.

Yes, it is identical in both countries.

Use the word 'anteontem'.

관련 표현

🔗

Anteontem

builds on

The day before yesterday.

🔗

Ontem à noite

specialized form

Last night.

🔗

Hoje

contrast

Today.

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