A1 Expression 중립

Можно войти?

можно войти

May I come in?

Asking for permission to enter.

🌍

문화적 배경

Students must always ask 'Можно войти?' if they are even one minute late. Entering silently is considered a major sign of disrespect to the teacher. Never shake hands or talk across a threshold. Always step fully into the room or stay fully outside before starting a conversation. In Russian clinics, patients often wait in a hallway. When it's your turn, you knock and say 'Можно?' before entering the doctor's office. Even if a door is slightly ajar, it is polite to knock and ask 'Можно?' before sticking your head in.

💡

The Knock Rule

Always knock twice before saying the phrase. It gives the person inside a second to prepare.

⚠️

Don't wait too long

In Russia, if you hear 'Да!' or 'Заходите!', enter immediately. Waiting too long makes it awkward.

Asking for permission to enter.

💡

The Knock Rule

Always knock twice before saying the phrase. It gives the person inside a second to prepare.

⚠️

Don't wait too long

In Russia, if you hear 'Да!' or 'Заходите!', enter immediately. Waiting too long makes it awkward.

🎯

Add a name

Adding the person's name or name-patronymic makes it much more polite: 'Иван Петрович, можно войти?'

💬

Eye Contact

Make eye contact as soon as you cross the threshold and say 'Здравствуйте'.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word to ask for permission to enter.

Извините, _______ войти?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: можно

'Можно' is the standard word for asking permission.

Match the phrase to the correct situation.

Which phrase is best for a student arriving late to class?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Можно войти?

It is the standard polite way to ask to enter a classroom.

Complete the dialogue.

A: (Knocks) Можно войти? B: ___________

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Да, заходите.

'Да, заходите' (Yes, come in) is the standard response.

Choose the most formal version of the phrase.

How would a soldier ask to enter a general's office?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Разрешите войти?

'Разрешите войти' is the formal/military standard.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Where to use 'Можно войти?'

🏛️

Formal

  • University
  • Government Office
  • Court
🏢

Neutral

  • Doctor
  • Workplace
  • Bank Manager
🏠

Informal

  • Friend's Room
  • Host Family Home

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word to ask for permission to enter. Fill Blank A1

Извините, _______ войти?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: можно

'Можно' is the standard word for asking permission.

Match the phrase to the correct situation. situation_matching A1

Which phrase is best for a student arriving late to class?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Можно войти?

It is the standard polite way to ask to enter a classroom.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: (Knocks) Можно войти? B: ___________

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Да, заходите.

'Да, заходите' (Yes, come in) is the standard response.

Choose the most formal version of the phrase. Choose A2

How would a soldier ask to enter a general's office?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Разрешите войти?

'Разрешите войти' is the formal/military standard.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, it is perfectly neutral and polite for an office setting.

Yes, in casual settings or if you are already gesturing to the door, 'Можно?' is enough.

'Войти' is 'to enter', 'зайти' is 'to drop by'. Both work, but 'войти' is more standard for doors.

No, 'Можно войти?' is the standard. 'Можно мне войти?' is okay but less common.

If the door is open, just knock on the door frame and say 'Можно?' or 'Здравствуйте'.

Not really slang, but 'Я войду?' is very casual.

Use 'Можно выйти?'.

Because you are asking for a single, completed action of entering.

Usually 'Да, заходите' or 'Проходите'.

No, just walk in if it's a public shop.

관련 표현

🔗

Можно выйти?

contrast

May I leave?

🔗

Можно спросить?

similar

May I ask?

🔗

Заходите!

builds on

Come in!

🔗

Проходите!

builds on

Come through / Walk in!

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