B2 Collocation 중립

учиться на своих ошибках

учиться на своих ошибках

to learn from mistakes

Gaining experience through failure

🌍

문화적 배경

There is a famous proverb: 'За одного битого двух небитых дают' (One person who has been beaten is worth two who haven't). It emphasizes that experience gained through hardship is twice as valuable. In schools, 'работа над ошибками' (work on mistakes) is a formal part of the curriculum where students must rewrite corrected versions of their errors. This phrase is the adult version of that concept. In the 90s, 'learning on mistakes' was often literal and dangerous. Today, the tech sector in Moscow and St. Petersburg has adopted the 'fail forward' mentality, making this phrase very popular in startups. Russian writers often use the concept of 'spiritual trial' (испытание). Learning from mistakes is seen as a path to 'очищение' (purification) of the soul.

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Use the Perfective for Results

If you want to sound confident in an interview, use 'Я научился' (I have learned) to show the lesson is complete.

⚠️

Avoid 'Из'

Saying 'учиться из ошибок' is the #1 giveaway that you are translating from English. Stick to 'на'.

Gaining experience through failure

💡

Use the Perfective for Results

If you want to sound confident in an interview, use 'Я научился' (I have learned) to show the lesson is complete.

⚠️

Avoid 'Из'

Saying 'учиться из ошибок' is the #1 giveaway that you are translating from English. Stick to 'на'.

🎯

The 'Smart/Fool' Proverb

Dropping the proverb 'Умный учится на чужих ошибках...' in a discussion about strategy will make you sound very native.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing preposition and noun in the correct case.

Умный человек всегда старается учиться ___ своих ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: на / ошибках

The phrase 'учиться на своих ошибках' requires the preposition 'на' and the Prepositional plural case.

Which sentence is the most natural for a job interview?

Как лучше сказать об опыте?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Я привык учиться на своих ошибках и постоянно совершенствоваться.

This option uses the phrase correctly in a professional, growth-oriented context.

Match the Russian phrase with its English equivalent.

Match the pairs:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all

These are all related terms for learning and failure.

In which situation is it INAPPROPRIATE to say 'Учись на своих ошибках'?

Select the wrong context:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: A colleague's house burned down in an accident.

This is a tragedy outside the person's control; using the phrase here would be insensitive.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing preposition and noun in the correct case. Fill Blank B1

Умный человек всегда старается учиться ___ своих ___.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: на / ошибках

The phrase 'учиться на своих ошибках' requires the preposition 'на' and the Prepositional plural case.

Which sentence is the most natural for a job interview? Choose B2

Как лучше сказать об опыте?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Я привык учиться на своих ошибках и постоянно совершенствоваться.

This option uses the phrase correctly in a professional, growth-oriented context.

Match the Russian phrase with its English equivalent. Match B1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: all

These are all related terms for learning and failure.

In which situation is it INAPPROPRIATE to say 'Учись на своих ошибках'? situation_matching B2

Select the wrong context:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: A colleague's house burned down in an accident.

This is a tragedy outside the person's control; using the phrase here would be insensitive.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

5 질문

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.

Yes, if you are referring to one specific mistake, but the plural 'ошибках' is much more common as a general philosophy.

In Russian, you learn 'on' the basis of something. It's a spatial metaphor where the mistake is the platform for your growth.

Be careful. It can sound like you are blaming the person for their misfortune. Use it for skills and choices, not tragedies.

'Учиться' is about personal development; 'изучать' is about academic research. You don't 'изучать' your own life mistakes unless you're a scientist.

관련 표현

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Наступать на те же грабли

contrast

To repeat the same mistake.

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Горький опыт

similar

Bitter experience.

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Извлекать уроки

synonym

To extract lessons.

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Нет худа без добра

builds on

Every cloud has a silver lining.

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