B2 Collocation خنثی

учиться на своих ошибках

учиться на своих ошибках

to learn from mistakes

معنی

Gaining experience through failure

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

There is a famous proverb: 'За одного битого двух небитых дают' (One person who has been beaten is worth two who haven't). It emphasizes that experience gained through hardship is twice as valuable. In schools, 'работа над ошибками' (work on mistakes) is a formal part of the curriculum where students must rewrite corrected versions of their errors. This phrase is the adult version of that concept. In the 90s, 'learning on mistakes' was often literal and dangerous. Today, the tech sector in Moscow and St. Petersburg has adopted the 'fail forward' mentality, making this phrase very popular in startups. Russian writers often use the concept of 'spiritual trial' (испытание). Learning from mistakes is seen as a path to 'очищение' (purification) of the soul.

💡

Use the Perfective for Results

If you want to sound confident in an interview, use 'Я научился' (I have learned) to show the lesson is complete.

⚠️

Avoid 'Из'

Saying 'учиться из ошибок' is the #1 giveaway that you are translating from English. Stick to 'на'.

معنی

Gaining experience through failure

💡

Use the Perfective for Results

If you want to sound confident in an interview, use 'Я научился' (I have learned) to show the lesson is complete.

⚠️

Avoid 'Из'

Saying 'учиться из ошибок' is the #1 giveaway that you are translating from English. Stick to 'на'.

🎯

The 'Smart/Fool' Proverb

Dropping the proverb 'Умный учится на чужих ошибках...' in a discussion about strategy will make you sound very native.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the missing preposition and noun in the correct case.

Умный человек всегда старается учиться ___ своих ___.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: на / ошибках

The phrase 'учиться на своих ошибках' requires the preposition 'на' and the Prepositional plural case.

Which sentence is the most natural for a job interview?

Как лучше сказать об опыте?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Я привык учиться на своих ошибках и постоянно совершенствоваться.

This option uses the phrase correctly in a professional, growth-oriented context.

Match the Russian phrase with its English equivalent.

Match the pairs:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: all

These are all related terms for learning and failure.

In which situation is it INAPPROPRIATE to say 'Учись на своих ошибках'?

Select the wrong context:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: A colleague's house burned down in an accident.

This is a tragedy outside the person's control; using the phrase here would be insensitive.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the missing preposition and noun in the correct case. جای خالی B1

Умный человек всегда старается учиться ___ своих ___.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: на / ошибках

The phrase 'учиться на своих ошибках' requires the preposition 'на' and the Prepositional plural case.

Which sentence is the most natural for a job interview? Choose B2

Как лучше сказать об опыте?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Я привык учиться на своих ошибках и постоянно совершенствоваться.

This option uses the phrase correctly in a professional, growth-oriented context.

Match the Russian phrase with its English equivalent. Match B1

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: all

These are all related terms for learning and failure.

In which situation is it INAPPROPRIATE to say 'Учись на своих ошибках'? situation_matching B2

Select the wrong context:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: A colleague's house burned down in an accident.

This is a tragedy outside the person's control; using the phrase here would be insensitive.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

5 سوال

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.

Yes, if you are referring to one specific mistake, but the plural 'ошибках' is much more common as a general philosophy.

In Russian, you learn 'on' the basis of something. It's a spatial metaphor where the mistake is the platform for your growth.

Be careful. It can sound like you are blaming the person for their misfortune. Use it for skills and choices, not tragedies.

'Учиться' is about personal development; 'изучать' is about academic research. You don't 'изучать' your own life mistakes unless you're a scientist.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Наступать на те же грабли

contrast

To repeat the same mistake.

🔗

Горький опыт

similar

Bitter experience.

🔄

Извлекать уроки

synonym

To extract lessons.

🔗

Нет худа без добра

builds on

Every cloud has a silver lining.

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