A1 Expression 중립

Это неправда

это неправда

That is not true

Contradicting a statement.

🌍

문화적 배경

The concept of 'Pravda' is so central that the main Communist Party newspaper was named 'Pravda'. For decades, Russians joked that 'there is no truth in the Truth'. In many Slavic cultures, being direct about a lie is seen as a sign of 'soulfulness' (dusha). It shows you care enough about the person to be honest. Dostoevsky often explored the struggle between 'Pravda' (human truth) and 'Istina' (divine truth). Characters often shout 'Это неправда!' during emotional climaxes. On Russian social media (VK, Telegram), 'Это неправда' is often used as a hashtag or a quick comment to debunk 'fakes' or rumors.

💡

Use for emphasis

You can add 'Это абсолютная неправда' to sound very convinced.

⚠️

Watch your tone

Saying this too loudly can sound like you are calling the other person a liar, which is a strong insult in Russia.

Contradicting a statement.

💡

Use for emphasis

You can add 'Это абсолютная неправда' to sound very convinced.

⚠️

Watch your tone

Saying this too loudly can sound like you are calling the other person a liar, which is a strong insult in Russia.

🎯

The 'Soft' Alternative

If you want to be polite, use 'Это не совсем так' (That's not quite so) instead.

💬

Directness

Don't be offended if a Russian says this to you; they are usually just correcting a fact, not attacking you.

셀프 테스트

Complete the sentence to say 'That's not true'.

— Ты съел мой торт! — Нет, это _______!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: неправда

We use 'неправда' to negate the statement that you ate the cake.

Which sentence is in the past tense?

Choose the correct past tense form:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Это была неправда.

'Была' is the feminine past tense of 'to be', matching the feminine noun 'правда'.

Match the response to the situation.

Someone says: 'Moscow is the capital of France.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Это неправда.

You are correcting a factual error.

Fill in the missing word in this professional dialogue.

А: Мы опоздали на встречу. Б: Это ______, мы пришли вовремя.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: неправда

Speaker B is contradicting Speaker A's claim about being late.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Неправда vs. Не правильно

Это неправда
Factual lies He said he was 20, but he is 30.
Это не правильно
Errors/Moral 2+2=5 or stealing is wrong.

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Complete the sentence to say 'That's not true'. Fill Blank A1

— Ты съел мой торт! — Нет, это _______!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: неправда

We use 'неправда' to negate the statement that you ate the cake.

Which sentence is in the past tense? Choose A2

Choose the correct past tense form:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Это была неправда.

'Была' is the feminine past tense of 'to be', matching the feminine noun 'правда'.

Match the response to the situation. situation_matching A1

Someone says: 'Moscow is the capital of France.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Это неправда.

You are correcting a factual error.

Fill in the missing word in this professional dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

А: Мы опоздали на встречу. Б: Это ______, мы пришли вовремя.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: неправда

Speaker B is contradicting Speaker A's claim about being late.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Not necessarily. It depends on your tone. It's a neutral factual correction.

'Неправда' is an untruth (can be a mistake). 'Ложь' is a deliberate lie.

Yes, as an exclamation of disbelief or quick correction.

Use the past tense: 'Это была неправда'.

Yes, but 'Это не совсем так' or 'Данная информация неверна' is more professional.

When it forms a new concept (untruth), it's written as one word. If you are specifically contrasting (Not truth, but...), it's two.

Yes, 'Враньё' or 'Гон'. Use these only with close friends!

Mostly, but it can also mean 'justice' or be used as a filler word like 'right?'.

No, that's grammatically incorrect. Say 'Ты говоришь неправду'.

Simply 'Это правда' (That's true).

관련 표현

🔗

Это не так

similar

It is not so

🔄

Это ложь

synonym

That is a lie

🔗

Вы ошибаетесь

similar

You are mistaken

🔗

Враньё

specialized form

Lies/Rubbish

🔗

Правда?

contrast

Really? / Truth?

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