A1 Expression 중립

Katera ura je?

What time is it?

Asking for the current time.

🌍

문화적 배경

Slovenians are very punctual. If you ask 'Katera ura je?' and find out you are late, it is polite to apologize immediately with 'Se opravičujem za zamudo'. The 'akademska četrt' means that if a lecture is scheduled for 10:00, it actually starts at 10:15. If you ask the time and it's 10:05, you're still 'on time'. Church bells ring every 15 minutes in many villages. One ring for the first quarter, two for the half-hour, three for the third quarter, and four plus the hour strikes for the full hour. While 'ura' is a loanword, it is considered 100% Slovenian. Purists in the 19th century tried to replace it with 'časomer', but it never caught on.

💡

Add 'Prosim'

Always add 'prosim' (please) at the end to sound much more polite to native speakers.

⚠️

Don't say 'Kaj je ura?'

This is a very common mistake for English speakers. It sounds very unnatural in Slovenian.

Asking for the current time.

💡

Add 'Prosim'

Always add 'prosim' (please) at the end to sound much more polite to native speakers.

⚠️

Don't say 'Kaj je ura?'

This is a very common mistake for English speakers. It sounds very unnatural in Slovenian.

🎯

The 'Already' Trick

Add 'že' (already) to express surprise: 'Katera ura je že?!'

셀프 테스트

Choose the correct word to complete the question.

_______ ura je?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Katera

'Ura' is a feminine noun, so we need the feminine interrogative pronoun 'Katera'.

Fill in the missing verb.

Oprostite, katera ura ___?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: je

We use the third-person singular of 'biti' (to be), which is 'je'.

Complete the dialogue with the most appropriate phrase.

A: _________ B: Ura je točno deset.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Katera ura je?

The answer provides the time, so the question must be asking for the time.

Match the phrase to the correct situation.

You are at a train station and your phone is dead. What do you say to a person nearby?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Oprostite, katera ura je?

This is the polite way to ask a stranger for the current time.

Match the Slovenian phrase with its English meaning.

1. Katera ura je? 2. Koliko je ura? 3. Ob kateri uri? 4. Ura teče.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-a, 2-b, 3-c, 4-d

These are the most common time-related phrases for beginners.

🎉 점수: /5

시각 학습 자료

Time Vocabulary

🌅

Parts of the day

  • Jutro
  • Dopoldne
  • Popoldne
  • Večer

연습 문제 은행

5 연습 문제
Choose the correct word to complete the question. Choose A1

_______ ura je?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Katera

'Ura' is a feminine noun, so we need the feminine interrogative pronoun 'Katera'.

Fill in the missing verb. Fill Blank A1

Oprostite, katera ura ___?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: je

We use the third-person singular of 'biti' (to be), which is 'je'.

Complete the dialogue with the most appropriate phrase. dialogue_completion A1

A: _________ B: Ura je točno deset.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Katera ura je?

The answer provides the time, so the question must be asking for the time.

Match the phrase to the correct situation. situation_matching A1

You are at a train station and your phone is dead. What do you say to a person nearby?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Oprostite, katera ura je?

This is the polite way to ask a stranger for the current time.

Match the Slovenian phrase with its English meaning. Match A2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-a, 2-b, 3-c, 4-d

These are the most common time-related phrases for beginners.

🎉 점수: /5

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

Not necessarily. Both are neutral, but 'Katera ura je?' is the standard form taught in schools and used in media.

Only with very close friends or family, and with a rising intonation. Otherwise, it's too blunt.

You say 'Ura je...' followed by the number. For example: 'Ura je dve' (It is two).

Because 'ura' is a feminine noun, and adjectives/pronouns must agree in gender.

관련 표현

🔄

Koliko je ura?

synonym

What time is it?

🔗

Ob kateri uri?

specialized form

At what time?

🔗

Ura bije

similar

The clock is striking

🔗

Zmanjkuje mi časa

builds on

I am running out of time

🔗

Točno kot švicarska ura

similar

Punctual as a Swiss watch

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