A1 Expression 중립

Koliko je ura?

What time is it?

Used to ask for the current time.

🌍

문화적 배경

Slovenians are very punctual. If you are meeting someone at 8:00, they expect you to be there at 7:55. Asking 'Koliko je ura?' is often a prelude to checking if someone is on schedule. The 'akademska četrt' allows for a 15-minute delay. If a lecture is at 10:00, it actually starts at 10:15. This is a unique cultural exception to Slovenian punctuality. In villages, time is often tied to church bells. People might not ask 'Koliko je ura?' but rather wait for the bells to ring to know the time. In the capital, life moves faster. You'll hear the shortened 'Kolk je ura?' more often, reflecting the urban pace and the local dialect.

💡

The 'How Much' Rule

Always remember that in Slovenian, you ask 'how much' time is, not 'what' time is. This is the golden rule for A1 learners.

⚠️

Avoid 'Kaj'

Using 'Kaj' (What) will immediately mark you as a beginner who is translating from English. Stick to 'Koliko'.

Used to ask for the current time.

💡

The 'How Much' Rule

Always remember that in Slovenian, you ask 'how much' time is, not 'what' time is. This is the golden rule for A1 learners.

⚠️

Avoid 'Kaj'

Using 'Kaj' (What) will immediately mark you as a beginner who is translating from English. Stick to 'Koliko'.

🎯

The Ljubljana 'Kolk'

If you want to sound like a local in Ljubljana, drop the 'io' and just say 'Kolk je ura?'

💬

Politeness First

Always start with 'Oprostite' (Excuse me) if you are asking a stranger. It makes a huge difference in how you are perceived.

셀프 테스트

Choose the correct way to ask for the time in Slovenian.

How do you ask 'What time is it?'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Koliko je ura?

Slovenian uses 'Koliko' (how much) and the singular 'ura'.

Fill in the missing word to make the phrase polite.

Oprostite, ali ______, koliko je ura?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: veste

'Veste' is the formal/plural form of 'to know', making the question polite.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Koliko je ura? B: Ura je ______ (1:00).

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ena

The number must be feminine to match 'ura'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Which phrase fits a formal meeting?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ali mi lahko poveste, koliko je ura?

This is the most complete and polite form.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Time Questions: Slovenian vs English

Slovenian
Koliko (How much) je ura?
English
What is the time?

Time Vocabulary

⏱️

Units

  • ura
  • minuta
  • sekunda
📅

Adverbs

  • točno
  • pozno
  • zgodaj

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Choose the correct way to ask for the time in Slovenian. Choose A1

How do you ask 'What time is it?'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Koliko je ura?

Slovenian uses 'Koliko' (how much) and the singular 'ura'.

Fill in the missing word to make the phrase polite. Fill Blank A2

Oprostite, ali ______, koliko je ura?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: veste

'Veste' is the formal/plural form of 'to know', making the question polite.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Koliko je ura? B: Ura je ______ (1:00).

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ena

The number must be feminine to match 'ura'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

Which phrase fits a formal meeting?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Ali mi lahko poveste, koliko je ura?

This is the most complete and polite form.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

14 질문

It is neutral. You can use it in almost any context. To make it formal, add 'Oprostite'.

It's a linguistic tradition shared with German and other Central European languages, viewing time as a measurable quantity.

No, that is incorrect. 'Čas' means time in general, but for the clock, you must use 'ura'.

You say 'Ura je...' followed by the number in feminine form (e.g., 'Ura je ena', 'Ura je dve').

It's just a casual, dialectal way of saying 'Koliko je ura?'.

Yes, it's standard to include it: 'Ura je tri'. In very casual speech, you might just say 'Tri je'.

It is 'ura' (nominative). 'Uro' is the accusative case and is used in different contexts.

Use 'Ob kateri uri?'. For example: 'Ob kateri uri je film?'

That's different! You ask 'Kateri datum je danes?'

Yes! 'Ura' means hour, clock, and watch.

Say 'Ura je točno pet'.

Because 'ura' is a feminine noun, so the number 1 must be feminine ('ena').

Yes, it's very common. You might even see it abbreviated as 'Kolk je ur?'.

Yes, 'Kolk kaže?' (How much does it show?) is a common casual way to ask.

관련 표현

🔗

Ob kateri uri?

similar

At what time?

🔗

Točen čas

specialized form

Exact time

🔗

Ura bije

builds on

The clock strikes

🔗

Zadnja ura

specialized form

The final hour

🔗

Čas teče

related

Time flies

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