A1 Collocation 중립

Barabara kuu

Main road

The primary street or highway.

🌍

문화적 배경

In Tanzania, the 'Barabara Kuu ya Morogoro' is the most famous road in Dar es Salaam, acting as the primary exit point for all travel to the interior of the country. The 'Nairobi-Mombasa Highway' is the economic backbone of East Africa. It is often referred to simply as the 'Barabara Kuu' when discussing trade and logistics. While Luganda is widely spoken, Swahili is the language of the 'barabara kuu'—used by truck drivers and traders across the borders. Main roads are often lined with 'Machingas' (street hawkers). Buying snacks or items through a car window on the barabara kuu is a standard local experience.

🎯

The 'Kuu' Rule

Whenever you want to say 'Main' in Swahili (Main Office, Main Gate, Main Road), use 'Kuu'. It always follows the noun.

⚠️

Safety First

In East Africa, 'barabara kuu' are very busy. Always use designated crossings or 'madaraja ya watembea kwa miguu' (pedestrian bridges).

The primary street or highway.

🎯

The 'Kuu' Rule

Whenever you want to say 'Main' in Swahili (Main Office, Main Gate, Main Road), use 'Kuu'. It always follows the noun.

⚠️

Safety First

In East Africa, 'barabara kuu' are very busy. Always use designated crossings or 'madaraja ya watembea kwa miguu' (pedestrian bridges).

💬

Asking for Help

If you are lost, asking for the 'barabara kuu' is the fastest way to get back to a recognizable landmark.

💡

Plurality

Don't worry about pluralizing 'barabara'. If you mean one or ten, it stays the same!

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct Swahili phrase for 'main road'.

Gari langu limeharibika kwenye _________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: barabara kuu

The context of a car breaking down usually implies a major road or highway.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

How do you say 'The main roads are long'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Barabara kuu ni ndefu.

In Swahili, the adjective follows the noun, and 'kuu' is the correct term for 'main'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Samahani, soko lipo wapi? B: Soko lipo pembeni ya _________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: barabara kuu

Markets are typically located along main roads for accessibility.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are reporting a traffic jam on a highway to a friend.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Kuna foleni barabara kuu.

Foleni (traffic jam) is most common on the barabara kuu.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Kuu vs. Kubwa

Barabara Kuu
Main Road Status/Importance
Barabara Kubwa
Big Road Physical Size

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct Swahili phrase for 'main road'. Fill Blank A1

Gari langu limeharibika kwenye _________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: barabara kuu

The context of a car breaking down usually implies a major road or highway.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

How do you say 'The main roads are long'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Barabara kuu ni ndefu.

In Swahili, the adjective follows the noun, and 'kuu' is the correct term for 'main'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Samahani, soko lipo wapi? B: Soko lipo pembeni ya _________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: barabara kuu

Markets are typically located along main roads for accessibility.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You are reporting a traffic jam on a highway to a friend.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Kuna foleni barabara kuu.

Foleni (traffic jam) is most common on the barabara kuu.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, it can also refer to the main street in a city center, like 'Broadway' in New York or 'Main Street' in any small town.

You can, but it only means the road is wide. It doesn't necessarily mean it's the 'main' road. Use 'kuu' for the primary route.

You say 'Nipo kwenye barabara kuu'.

Yes, for other noun classes it might become 'mkuu' (person) or 'makuu' (abstract), but for 'barabara' (N-class), it is always 'kuu'.

The opposite would be 'mtaa' (street) or 'njia ndogo' (small path).

It is neutral. It's used in both news reports and daily conversation.

The form remains 'barabara kuu'. For example: 'Barabara kuu za Tanzania ni nyingi.'

In Sheng (Kenyan slang), people might use 'highway' or 'bara' (shortened).

Yes, 'Mkuu' means a boss or a leader. But 'Barabara kuu' is strictly for roads.

In Swahili, adjectives are separate words that follow the noun they modify.

관련 표현

🔄

Njia kuu

synonym

Main path/way

🔗

Barabara ya lami

specialized form

Tarmac/paved road

🔗

Mtaa

contrast

Street/Neighborhood road

🔗

Njia ya mkato

contrast

Shortcut

🔗

Barabara ya mchepuko

specialized form

Bypass/Diversion

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