뜻
Asking for a reason.
문화적 배경
In coastal Swahili culture, directness is often tempered with 'Heshima' (respect). Instead of a blunt 'Kwa nini?', people often use 'Kwani kuna nini?' (So, what's happening?) to be more polite. Tanzanian Swahili tends to be very polite. 'Kwa nini' is used frequently in educational and nation-building contexts, reflecting a culture of collective inquiry and progress. In Nairobi, 'Kwa nini' is often shortened or replaced by 'Kwani' in fast speech. The culture is more direct and fast-paced, so 'Kwa nini' can sound more urgent. In Eastern DRC, Swahili (Kingwana) might use 'Ju ya nini' instead of 'Kwa nini', influenced by local languages and French 'À cause de quoi'.
The 'Because' Rule
Always prepare your answer with 'Kwa sababu' when you hear 'Kwa nini'.
Tone Matters
A rising intonation at the end makes it sound like a genuine question; a flat tone can sound like a demand.
뜻
Asking for a reason.
The 'Because' Rule
Always prepare your answer with 'Kwa sababu' when you hear 'Kwa nini'.
Tone Matters
A rising intonation at the end makes it sound like a genuine question; a flat tone can sound like a demand.
Use 'Mbona' for Surprise
If you are shocked by something, 'Mbona' will make you sound much more like a native speaker.
Politeness First
Add 'Samahani' (Excuse me) before 'Kwa nini' when talking to strangers.
셀프 테스트
Complete the question to ask 'Why are you late?'
____ ulichelewa?
'Kwa nini' is the correct phrase for 'Why'. 'Lini' means 'When' and 'Gani' means 'Which'.
Which response is the most natural answer to 'Kwa nini unajifunza Kiswahili?'
Kwa nini unajifunza Kiswahili?
Questions starting with 'Kwa nini' are almost always answered with 'Kwa sababu' (Because).
Fill in the missing part of the dialogue.
A: ____ huli nyama? B: Kwa sababu mimi ni mla mboga (vegetarian).
The answer gives a reason ('Because...'), so the question must be 'Why'.
Match the 'Why' question to the correct situation.
1. Kwa nini duka limefungwa? 2. Kwa nini unalia? 3. Kwa nini basi limechelewa?
Duka (shop) matches market, unalia (crying) matches sad friend, and basi (bus) matches bus station.
🎉 점수: /4
시각 학습 자료
연습 문제 은행
4 연습 문제____ ulichelewa?
'Kwa nini' is the correct phrase for 'Why'. 'Lini' means 'When' and 'Gani' means 'Which'.
Kwa nini unajifunza Kiswahili?
Questions starting with 'Kwa nini' are almost always answered with 'Kwa sababu' (Because).
A: ____ huli nyama? B: Kwa sababu mimi ni mla mboga (vegetarian).
The answer gives a reason ('Because...'), so the question must be 'Why'.
1. Kwa nini duka limefungwa? 2. Kwa nini unalia? 3. Kwa nini basi limechelewa?
Duka (shop) matches market, unalia (crying) matches sad friend, and basi (bus) matches bus station.
🎉 점수: /4
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문It is written as two separate words: 'Kwa' and 'nini'.
No, 'Nini' only means 'What'. You must include 'Kwa' to ask 'Why'.
Not inherently, but in some cultures, questioning elders directly can be seen as disrespectful. Use a soft tone.
'Kwa nini' is a neutral 'Why', while 'Mbona' often implies surprise or 'How come?'.
You say 'Ndio maana...' or 'Hiyo ndiyo sababu...'.
Yes, for example: 'Ulichelewa kwa nini?' is perfectly valid and common.
No, it remains 'Kwa nini' whether you are asking one person or many.
In Sheng, people often use 'Kwani' or 'Mbona' in more creative ways, but 'Kwa nini' is still used.
You say 'Kwa nini isiwe hivyo?' or more simply 'Kwa nini hapana?'.
Yes, it is the standard interrogative for 'Why' in all forms of writing.
관련 표현
Kwa sababu
builds onBecause
Mbona
similarHow come / Why
Kwani
similarSo / Why / Because
Sababu
specialized formReason / Cause
Kwa ajili ya
similarFor the sake of
