A1 Collocation 중립

பயணம் செய்

பயணம சய

To travel

The act of traveling.

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문화적 배경

During the 'Margazhi' month, many people travel to Chennai for the Music and Dance festival. This is often called a 'Kalaip-payanam' (Artistic journey). In Sri Lanka, 'பயணம்' is frequently used in the context of the diaspora and returning home. The word carries a heavy emotional weight of displacement and return. The 'Aatruppadai' genre of poetry is essentially a 'travel guide' where one poet directs another to a generous patron, describing the journey in detail. Tamil travel vloggers on YouTube have popularized 'Payanam' as a lifestyle brand, often using it in their channel names.

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Use with Vehicles

Always use the '-il' suffix for the vehicle: Bus-il, Train-il, Car-il.

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Formal vs Informal

In very casual talk, 'Payanam sei' can sound stiff. Use 'Po' or 'Travel pannu' with close friends.

The act of traveling.

💡

Use with Vehicles

Always use the '-il' suffix for the vehicle: Bus-il, Train-il, Car-il.

⚠️

Formal vs Informal

In very casual talk, 'Payanam sei' can sound stiff. Use 'Po' or 'Travel pannu' with close friends.

🎯

The 'Life' Metaphor

Use 'Vazhkai Payanam' (Life Journey) in cards or speeches to sound sophisticated.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of 'பயணம் செய்' in the present tense.

நான் இப்போது ரயிலில் _________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: பயணம் செய்கிறேன்

'இப்போது' (now) indicates the present tense.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Choose the correct way to say 'I will travel to London'.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: நான் லண்டனுக்கு பயணம் செய்வேன்.

The destination 'London' needs the dative case marker '-ku'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: நீங்கள் எப்படி மதுரைக்கு போவீர்கள்? B: நான் காரில் _________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: பயணம் செய்வேன்

The question uses 'போவீர்கள்' (future), so the answer should be in the future tense.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Which phrase fits a formal announcement at an airport?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: பயணம் செய்யுங்கள்

'பயணம் செய்யுங்கள்' is the formal, respectful version of the collocation.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of 'பயணம் செய்' in the present tense. Fill Blank A1

நான் இப்போது ரயிலில் _________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: பயணம் செய்கிறேன்

'இப்போது' (now) indicates the present tense.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

Choose the correct way to say 'I will travel to London'.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: நான் லண்டனுக்கு பயணம் செய்வேன்.

The destination 'London' needs the dative case marker '-ku'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: நீங்கள் எப்படி மதுரைக்கு போவீர்கள்? B: நான் காரில் _________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: பயணம் செய்வேன்

The question uses 'போவீர்கள்' (future), so the answer should be in the future tense.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

Which phrase fits a formal announcement at an airport?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: பயணம் செய்யுங்கள்

'பயணம் செய்யுங்கள்' is the formal, respectful version of the collocation.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It is a naturalized loanword from Sanskrit. The pure Tamil equivalent would be 'Selavu' (செலவு), but that now mostly means 'expense'.

Yes, 'பயணம் போறேன்' is a very common colloquial mix of the noun and the verb 'go'.

You say 'Iniya payanam' (Sweet journey) or 'Pathiramaana payanam' (Safe journey).

They are the same. 'Pirayanam' is just a more formal/older spelling variant.

Yes, 'Vinveli payanam' is the term for space travel.

Yes, but usually only if the commute is long or significant.

There isn't a single verb, but 'Thangu' (stay) or 'Oivu edu' (take rest) are situational opposites.

'பயணம் செய்து எனக்கு களைப்பாக இருக்கிறது' (Payanam seidhu enakku kalaippaaga irukkiradhu).

Constantly. Every report about a politician's visit or a new train line uses it.

Yes, it's one of the first 500 words a Tamil child learns.

관련 표현

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பயணச் சீட்டு

builds on

Travel ticket

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பயணிகள்

specialized form

Passengers / Travelers

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சுற்றுலா

similar

Tourism / Trip

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புறப்படு

contrast

To set out / To depart

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