A1 Expression 격식체

ห้ามสูบบุหรี่

หามสบบหร

No smoking

Standard sign or rule prohibiting smoking

🌍

문화적 배경

Smoking is strictly prohibited in public parks and on beaches like Patong or Hua Hin. Fines can be up to 100,000 Baht or even jail time for beach smoking. Temples (Wats) are sacred spaces. Even if there is no sign, smoking is considered highly disrespectful to the monks and the Buddha images. The legal age to buy cigarettes is 20. Signs often display 'ห้ามขายบุหรี่ให้เด็กต่ำกว่า 20' (Forbidden to sell cigarettes to children under 20). Vaping is technically illegal in Thailand. While you see people doing it, 'ห้ามสูบบุหรี่' signs legally cover e-cigarettes too, and police can fine you heavily for possession.

⚠️

Heavy Fines

In Bangkok, transit police actually enforce the 5,000 Baht fine for smoking at bus stops or near station entrances.

🎯

Look for the Number

Most 'ห้ามสูบบุหรี่' signs include a phone number (1600). This is the national 'Quit Smoking' hotline.

Standard sign or rule prohibiting smoking

⚠️

Heavy Fines

In Bangkok, transit police actually enforce the 5,000 Baht fine for smoking at bus stops or near station entrances.

🎯

Look for the Number

Most 'ห้ามสูบบุหรี่' signs include a phone number (1600). This is the national 'Quit Smoking' hotline.

💬

Politeness Matters

If you must ask someone to stop, always start with 'ขอโทษครับ/ค่ะ' (Excuse me) to avoid a confrontation.

💡

Vaping is Smoking

Legally, vapes are treated the same as cigarettes in 'ห้าม' zones, but possession itself is a bigger legal risk.

셀프 테스트

Which word means 'to forbid' in the phrase 'ห้ามสูบบุหรี่'?

____ สูบบุหรี่

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ห้าม

'ห้าม' (hâm) is the verb for 'to forbid' or 'prohibit'.

Complete the sign found in a Thai taxi.

ห้ามสูบ_______

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: บุหรี่

'บุหรี่' (bù-rì) means cigarette.

Match the phrase to the correct level of formality.

1. อย่าสูบบุหรี่นะ 2. ขอความกรุณางดสูบบุหรี่ 3. ห้ามสูบบุหรี่

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: A. Informal, B. Formal, C. Neutral

'อย่า' is informal, 'ขอความกรุณา' is very formal, and 'ห้าม' is the standard neutral/formal sign.

Complete the dialogue between a hotel guest and staff.

Guest: สูบบุหรี่ในห้องได้ไหมครับ? Staff: ไม่ได้ครับ ที่นี่____สูบบุหรี่ครับ

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ห้าม

The staff must inform the guest that it is forbidden (ห้าม).

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Which word means 'to forbid' in the phrase 'ห้ามสูบบุหรี่'? Choose A1

____ สูบบุหรี่

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ห้าม

'ห้าม' (hâm) is the verb for 'to forbid' or 'prohibit'.

Complete the sign found in a Thai taxi. Fill Blank A1

ห้ามสูบ_______

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: บุหรี่

'บุหรี่' (bù-rì) means cigarette.

Match the phrase to the correct level of formality. situation_matching A2

1. อย่าสูบบุหรี่นะ 2. ขอความกรุณางดสูบบุหรี่ 3. ห้ามสูบบุหรี่

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: A. Informal, B. Formal, C. Neutral

'อย่า' is informal, 'ขอความกรุณา' is very formal, and 'ห้าม' is the standard neutral/formal sign.

Complete the dialogue between a hotel guest and staff. dialogue_completion A1

Guest: สูบบุหรี่ในห้องได้ไหมครับ? Staff: ไม่ได้ครับ ที่นี่____สูบบุหรี่ครับ

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ห้าม

The staff must inform the guest that it is forbidden (ห้าม).

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It's a bit too formal. Use 'อย่าสูบบุหรี่เลย' (yàa sùp bù-rì loei) instead.

It refers to the maximum fine in Thai Baht (approx. $150 USD) for violating the rule.

Yes, but 'งด' is more like 'refrain' and is considered more polite/formal.

Yes, in the eyes of Thai law and signage, 'บุหรี่' covers all tobacco and nicotine delivery products.

Ask 'โซนสูบบุหรี่อยู่ไหนครับ?' (Where is the smoking zone?)

The vowel is long (aa), and the tone is falling. 'Haam'.

That means 'Cigarette-free zone'. It's just another way to say no smoking is allowed in that area.

Generally yes, but not within 5 meters of public building entrances or at bus stops.

If it has air conditioning, it is legally a no-smoking zone by default.

Usually 'ซิการ์' (si-kaa) is used for cigars, but 'ห้ามสูบบุหรี่' covers all of them.

관련 표현

🔗

งดสูบบุหรี่

similar

Refrain from smoking

🔗

เขตปลอดบุหรี่

specialized form

Smoke-free zone

🔗

ห้ามดื่มสุรา

builds on

No alcohol consumption

🔗

ที่เขี่ยบุหรี่

similar

Ashtray

🔗

ควันบุหรี่มือสอง

similar

Second-hand smoke

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!