A1 Collocation 중립

Maalat na ulam

Salty dish

Describing food with too much salt.

🌍

문화적 배경

In these regions, 'maalat na ulam' like 'tuyo' is a breakfast staple. It is culturally expected to be eaten with bare hands (kamayan) for the best experience. Ilocanos are known for 'bagoong' (fermented fish paste), which is a very 'maalat na ulam'. They often balance it with lots of vegetables (pinakbet). In the Visayas, 'ginamos' is a common salty side dish. It is similar to bagoong and is considered a 'maalat na ulam' that pairs perfectly with 'saging na saba' (cardaba bananas). In cities like Manila, 'maalat na ulam' is often associated with fast food and instant noodles, leading to a generational shift toward low-sodium alternatives.

💡

The Rice Rule

If your ulam is too salty, don't throw it away. Just add more plain rice (kanin) to your plate to balance the flavor.

⚠️

Health First

Filipino food can be very high in sodium. If you see 'maalat na ulam' on a menu, be prepared to drink lots of water.

Describing food with too much salt.

💡

The Rice Rule

If your ulam is too salty, don't throw it away. Just add more plain rice (kanin) to your plate to balance the flavor.

⚠️

Health First

Filipino food can be very high in sodium. If you see 'maalat na ulam' on a menu, be prepared to drink lots of water.

🎯

Linker Logic

Always remember the 'na'. 'Maalat ulam' sounds like Tarzan speaking. 'Maalat na ulam' sounds like a native.

💬

Politeness

If a Lola (Grandmother) cooks for you, never say it's 'maalat na ulam'. Just say 'Ang sarap po!' and drink water secretly.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing linker to complete the phrase.

Maalat ___ ulam

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: na

We use 'na' because 'maalat' ends in a consonant (t).

Which sentence means 'The food is too salty'?

Select the correct Filipino translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Masyadong maalat ang ulam.

'Masyadong' means 'too much' and 'maalat' means 'salty'.

Match the response to the situation.

The doctor says you have high blood pressure. What should you say?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Iwasan ko ang maalat na ulam.

'Iwasan' means 'to avoid', which is the correct health response.

Complete the dialogue between a waiter and a customer.

Customer: 'Waiter, bakit ganito ang lasa? ___ ito.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Maalat na ulam

The customer is complaining about the taste, so 'maalat' (salty) fits best.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Tastes in Filipino

Taste
Maalat Salty
Maasim Sour
Matamis Sweet

Common Maalat na Ulam

🐟

Seafood

  • Tuyo
  • Daing
  • Bagoong

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing linker to complete the phrase. Fill Blank A1

Maalat ___ ulam

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: na

We use 'na' because 'maalat' ends in a consonant (t).

Which sentence means 'The food is too salty'? Choose A1

Select the correct Filipino translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Masyadong maalat ang ulam.

'Masyadong' means 'too much' and 'maalat' means 'salty'.

Match the response to the situation. situation_matching A2

The doctor says you have high blood pressure. What should you say?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Iwasan ko ang maalat na ulam.

'Iwasan' means 'to avoid', which is the correct health response.

Complete the dialogue between a waiter and a customer. dialogue_completion B1

Customer: 'Waiter, bakit ganito ang lasa? ___ ito.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Maalat na ulam

The customer is complaining about the taste, so 'maalat' (salty) fits best.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

14 질문

No. 'Pagkain' is any food. 'Ulam' is specifically the dish you eat with rice.

Technically yes, but it's rare. Usually, we say 'maalat' for snacks or viands.

That is a linker. It connects the adjective to the noun it describes.

The opposite is 'matabang' (bland/unsalted).

It depends on who you are talking to. To a waiter, it's a complaint. To a friend, it's an observation.

You can say 'napakalat' or 'sobrang alat'.

Yes, in the context of food. In gambling, it means bad luck.

Tuyo, bagoong, daing, and salted eggs are common examples.

Only in slang to mean they are unlucky.

M-A-A-L-A-T (two 'a's).

Yes, many languages like Cebuano use 'maalat' or 'pait' (though pait means bitter in Tagalog, be careful!).

You can say 'medyo maalat'.

Yes, any meal with rice has an ulam.

Historically, it helped people eat more rice, which was the cheapest part of the meal.

관련 표현

🔗

itlog na maalat

specialized form

Salted red duck eggs

🔗

matabang na ulam

contrast

Bland food

🔗

malasa

similar

Flavorful

🔗

napakalat

builds on

Very salty

🔗

alat-swerte

slang

Bad luck

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