A1 Collocation 중립

Mabigat na dalahin

Heavy load

Describing a physically or mentally heavy burden.

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문화적 배경

The phrase is often linked to the 'Pasyon' or the suffering of Christ, where carrying a cross is the ultimate 'mabigat na dalahin.' This makes the phrase feel very solemn. For millions of Filipinos working abroad, their remittances are a 'mabigat na dalahin'—a heavy responsibility that they carry with pride and sacrifice for their families. Traditionally, no 'dalahin' was too heavy because the community would help. This phrase highlights the contrast between individual struggle and communal support. In modern pop culture, 'mabigat na dalahin' is used in movies and songs to describe 'emotional baggage' from past heartbreaks.

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Use for Empathy

Saying 'Mabigat ba ang dalahin mo?' is a very kind way to ask if someone is okay.

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Don't skip the 'na'

Without the linker 'na', the phrase is grammatically incorrect and sounds broken.

Describing a physically or mentally heavy burden.

💡

Use for Empathy

Saying 'Mabigat ba ang dalahin mo?' is a very kind way to ask if someone is okay.

⚠️

Don't skip the 'na'

Without the linker 'na', the phrase is grammatically incorrect and sounds broken.

🎯

Shorten it

In very casual talk, you can just say 'Ang bigat nito!' while carrying something, and people will understand.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word to complete the phrase.

Ang utang ay isang mabigat na ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: dalahin

The noun form 'dalahin' is the correct word to complete the collocation meaning 'burden.'

Which sentence uses the phrase figuratively?

Piliin ang tamang pangungusap:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Mabigat na dalahin ang itago ang katotohanan.

Hiding the truth is an emotional/mental burden, which is a figurative use.

Match the phrase to the most likely situation.

Saan mo madalas maririnig ang 'mabigat na dalahin'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Habang naglilipat ng bahay.

Moving house involves carrying many heavy physical objects.

Complete the dialogue.

A: 'Tulungan na kita sa mga gamit mo.' B: 'Salamat, ________ kasi itong mga libro.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: mabigat na dalahin

Books are physical objects that can be heavy to carry.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Mabigat vs Magaan

Mabigat (Heavy)
Bato Rock
Utang Debt
Magaan (Light)
Papel Paper
Ngiti Smile

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word to complete the phrase. Fill Blank A1

Ang utang ay isang mabigat na ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: dalahin

The noun form 'dalahin' is the correct word to complete the collocation meaning 'burden.'

Which sentence uses the phrase figuratively? Choose A2

Piliin ang tamang pangungusap:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Mabigat na dalahin ang itago ang katotohanan.

Hiding the truth is an emotional/mental burden, which is a figurative use.

Match the phrase to the most likely situation. situation_matching A1

Saan mo madalas maririnig ang 'mabigat na dalahin'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Habang naglilipat ng bahay.

Moving house involves carrying many heavy physical objects.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: 'Tulungan na kita sa mga gamit mo.' B: 'Salamat, ________ kasi itong mga libro.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: mabigat na dalahin

Books are physical objects that can be heavy to carry.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, it can mean literal baggage or emotional baggage, just like in English.

No, that would be rude. Use 'mabigat siya' instead, but even then, be careful!

The opposite is 'magaan na dalahin' (light burden).

It is neutral. It works in both formal speeches and casual chats.

It's better to say 'mabigat na dalahin' or 'mabigat na dinadala.'

Usually, yes, because 'heavy' implies difficulty. But it can also mean a 'heavy responsibility' which might be important or honorable.

You say 'May mabigat akong dalahin.'

Very often! Filipino ballads (Kundiman) love using this phrase for dramatic effect.

Yes, if the bags are very heavy, you can say 'Mabigat na dalahin itong mga pinamili ko.'

'Dalahin' is general; 'pasanin' specifically means something you carry on your shoulders.

관련 표현

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Mabigat na pasanin

synonym

A heavy burden carried on the shoulders.

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Magaan na dalahin

contrast

A light load or easy responsibility.

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Dalahing emosyonal

specialized form

Emotional baggage.

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Pasanin sa buhay

similar

Life's burdens.

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Dalang-hiya

builds on

Carrying shame.

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