A1 Idiom 비격식체

Tishi o'tmaydi

Tooth doesn't pass

To be unable to handle something difficult.

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문화적 배경

The idiom reflects the importance of 'Non' (bread) in Uzbek culture. Hard bread is a common reality, and the physical act of breaking bread is central to social life. Nomadic traditions emphasize physical strength. Being able to eat 'tough' food was a sign of health and readiness for hardship. In Uzbek bazaars, 'tishi o'tmoq' is a common way to talk about price negotiations. It shows the transactional nature of the idiom. There is a deep respect for 'ilm' (knowledge). Admitting your 'tooth doesn't pass' through a book is a sign of respect for the book's depth.

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Use it for prices!

This is the most natural way to say something is too expensive in a casual setting. It makes you sound very native.

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Check the suffix

Don't forget to change 'tish' to 'tishim' if you are talking about yourself. Using 'tishi' for yourself sounds like you are talking about someone else's tooth!

To be unable to handle something difficult.

💡

Use it for prices!

This is the most natural way to say something is too expensive in a casual setting. It makes you sound very native.

⚠️

Check the suffix

Don't forget to change 'tish' to 'tishim' if you are talking about yourself. Using 'tishi' for yourself sounds like you are talking about someone else's tooth!

🎯

The 'Tish o'tmas' adjective

Use 'tish o'tmas' to describe a person who is very stubborn or a problem that is impossible to solve. It's a powerful descriptor.

💬

Humility

Using this phrase is a humble way to admit you need help or that something is beyond your current level.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'tish' and the possessive suffix.

Bu qiyin savolga mening ______ o'tmaydi.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: tishim

Since the sentence uses 'mening' (my), you must use the 1st person singular possessive suffix '-im'.

Which situation best fits the idiom 'Tishimiz o'tmaydi'?

Biz yangi uy olmoqchi edik, lekin narxi 1 milliard so'm ekan.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

The idiom is used to express financial inability to afford something expensive.

Match the person with the correct form of the idiom.

Match the subjects to the phrases:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Men -> Tishim o'tmaydi, Sen -> Tishing o'tmaydi, U -> Tishi o'tmaydi, Biz -> Tishimiz o'tmaydi

The possessive suffix must match the subject.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Bu kitobni o'qib chiqdingmi? B: Yo'q, juda qiyin ekan, ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: tishim o'tmadi

The past tense 'o'tmadi' is used because the person already tried to read it and failed.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Can I handle it?

Tishim o'tadi (Yes)
Arzon narx Cheap price
Oson savol Easy question
Tishim o'tmaydi (No)
Qimmat mashina Expensive car
Qaysar odam Stubborn person

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'tish' and the possessive suffix. Fill Blank A1

Bu qiyin savolga mening ______ o'tmaydi.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: tishim

Since the sentence uses 'mening' (my), you must use the 1st person singular possessive suffix '-im'.

Which situation best fits the idiom 'Tishimiz o'tmaydi'? Choose A1

Biz yangi uy olmoqchi edik, lekin narxi 1 milliard so'm ekan.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

The idiom is used to express financial inability to afford something expensive.

Match the person with the correct form of the idiom. Match A2

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Men -> Tishim o'tmaydi, Sen -> Tishing o'tmaydi, U -> Tishi o'tmaydi, Biz -> Tishimiz o'tmaydi

The possessive suffix must match the subject.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Bu kitobni o'qib chiqdingmi? B: Yo'q, juda qiyin ekan, ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: tishim o'tmadi

The past tense 'o'tmadi' is used because the person already tried to read it and failed.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, if they are so stubborn or powerful that you can't influence them, you can say 'Unga tishim o'tmaydi.'

No, it's not rude. It's a standard idiomatic expression used by everyone from children to elders.

Yes! 'Tishim o'tadi' means 'I can handle it' or 'I can afford it.'

Originally yes, but today it is used 90% of the time for abstract situations like money, exams, and people.

'Qurbim yetmaydi' is more formal and literal. 'Tishi o'tmaydi' is more colorful and idiomatic.

Yes, if an opponent is too strong, you can say 'Unga tishim o'tmadi.'

Yes, 'Tishlarimiz o'tmaydi' is possible, but 'Tishimiz o'tmaydi' (using the collective singular) is much more common.

You can say 'U tish o'tmas odam.'

No, for spicy food use 'achchiq'. This idiom is about hardness/toughness, not flavor.

Yes, frequently in literature and news articles about economic difficulties.

관련 표현

🔄

Qurbi yetmoq

synonym

To be able to afford or handle something

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Tishini qayramoq

similar

To prepare for revenge

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Tish o'tmas

specialized form

Impenetrable / Too hard

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Mag'zini chaqmoq

builds on

To get to the core of a matter

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Qo'lidan kelmoq

synonym

To be able to do something

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