A2 Collocation 비격식체 5분 분량

打呼噜

dǎ hū lu

To snore

직역: Hit/Ring sound

15초 만에

  • Standard way to say 'to snore'.
  • Used in everyday conversations and descriptions.
  • Combines action `dǎ` with snore sound `hūlu`.
  • Casual, relatable, and widely understood.

이것은 누군가가 코를 골고 있다고 말하는 표준적인 방법입니다. 깊은 잠을 자는 동안 사람들이 내는 리드미컬하고 종종 큰 소리를 묘사합니다. 일반적으로 칭찬은 아니지만 종종 유머러스하게 말하는 캐주얼한 관찰입니다.

주요 예문

3 / 12
1

Texting a friend about a shared hotel room

你昨晚睡得好吗?我好像听到你打呼噜了。

Did you sleep well last night? I think I heard you snoring.

2

Describing a family member

我爸爸一到周末就睡得特别香,然后就开始打呼噜。

As soon as it's the weekend, my dad sleeps really soundly, and then he starts snoring.

3

On a long bus trip

旁边的大叔睡着了,一直在打呼噜,有点吵。

The uncle next to me fell asleep and kept snoring, it was a bit noisy.

🌍

문화적 배경

In Chinese universities, students often live in rooms of 4-6. Snoring is a major social issue and often the subject of 'dorm meetings' or funny social media videos. TCM practitioners often view heavy snoring as a sign of internal 'dampness' or 'heat'. They might suggest dietary changes like avoiding greasy food. On platforms like Douyin (TikTok), there are many viral videos of pets (especially pugs or bulldogs) snoring, often captioned with {打呼噜|dǎ hūlu}. It is very common for children to joke about their father's snoring in Chinese families. It's seen as a sign of him being 'tired from hard work.'

🎯

Master the VO Split

Always remember you can put 'le' or duration in the middle: {打|dǎ}了|le}{呼噜|hūlu}.

⚠️

Don't use with 'Hen'

Never say {很|hěn}{打呼噜|dǎ hūlu}. Use {打|dǎ}得|de}{很|hěn}{响|xiǎng} instead.

15초 만에

  • Standard way to say 'to snore'.
  • Used in everyday conversations and descriptions.
  • Combines action `dǎ` with snore sound `hūlu`.
  • Casual, relatable, and widely understood.

What It Means

打呼噜 (dǎ hūlu) literally means to 'hit/ring a sound.' It's the standard Chinese phrase for snoring. It captures that rhythmic, often loud noise that happens when someone is sleeping. It's a very common and relatable sound, so the phrase is used widely. It's not usually a compliment, but it's rarely an insult either – just a description of a bodily function during sleep. It's like saying someone is 'making noise' while sleeping, but specifically the snoring kind.

How To Use It

This is a verb phrase, meaning it describes an action. You use it when you want to say someone is snoring. For example, 'My dad snores loudly.' In Chinese, that would be '我爸爸打呼噜声音很大' (wǒ bàba dǎ hūlu shēngyīn hěn dà). You can also use it as a noun phrase, referring to the act of snoring itself. For instance, 'Snoring can disturb others.' That's '打呼噜会影响别人' (dǎ hūlu huì yǐngxiǎng biérén). It's a versatile phrase that fits into many sentence structures. Just remember, is the action and hūlu is the sound or the act of snoring.

Real-Life Examples

Imagine you're watching a movie on Netflix, and a character falls asleep on a plane. The person next to them nudges them and says, 'Hey, you're snoring!' That's 你打呼噜了 (nǐ dǎ hūlu le). Or maybe you're texting a friend about your roommate: 'Ugh, he was snoring all night again!' That's 他昨晚又打呼噜了! (tā zuówǎn yòu dǎ hūlu le!). It's the kind of phrase you'd hear in everyday conversations, from family members complaining to friends joking about a shared sleeping experience. It’s also something you might see in a description of a character in a novel or a drama series.

When To Use It

Use 打呼噜 (dǎ hūlu) anytime you're talking about the act of snoring. This applies to people, and sometimes even pets! If your dog snores, you can say '我的狗打呼噜' (wǒ de gǒu dǎ hūlu). It's perfect for casual conversations with friends and family. You can use it when describing a sleepover, a trip with friends, or even just a quiet night at home. It's also suitable for written descriptions, like in a diary entry or a funny social media post. If you're watching a show and a character snores, the subtitles might use this phrase. It’s the default, go-to term.

When NOT To Use It

Avoid using 打呼噜 (dǎ hūlu) in very formal settings, like a medical conference or a serious academic paper about sleep disorders. While it's the standard term, more technical vocabulary exists for those contexts. Don't use it to describe other loud noises; it's specifically for snoring. For example, you wouldn't say a construction site is 打呼噜 – that would be very strange! Also, don't use it to describe someone who is awake and making noise; it's exclusively for sleep-related sounds. It's like using 'yawn' to describe a sneeze – just not the right action!

Common Mistakes

A common mistake is trying to use (dǎ) with other words that don't form a standard collocation for snoring. For instance, saying 打睡 (dǎ shuì) or 打眠 (dǎ mián) makes no sense. is a very versatile verb in Chinese, but it needs specific partners. Another error is mispronouncing 呼噜 (hūlu), maybe saying hūlū or hūluo, which can make it harder to understand. The key is to remember dǎ hūlu as a fixed unit for snoring. It’s like trying to say 'sleep loudly' instead of 'snore' – understandable, but not quite right.

打睡 打呼噜
打声音 打呼噜

Similar Expressions

While 打呼噜 (dǎ hūlu) is the most common, there are related terms. 睡觉打鼾 (shuìjiào dǎ hān) is another way to say 'snore while sleeping.' (hān) itself means 'snore.' Sometimes, people might use 打鼻鼾 (dǎ bíhān), emphasizing the nose sound. For a more descriptive, though less common, term, you might hear 呼噜声 (hūlu shēng), which means 'snoring sound.' Think of hūlu as the action and hūlu shēng as the sound itself. It’s like the difference between 'to sing' and 'singing' (the sound).

Common Variations

Sometimes, people might add (le) to indicate a completed action or a change of state, like 他打呼噜了 (tā dǎ hūlu le) – 'He started snoring' or 'He was snoring.' You might also hear 打呼噜的声音 (dǎ hūlu de shēngyīn) – 'the sound of snoring.' In some contexts, especially when complaining, people might just say 他打呼噜 (tā dǎ hūlu) meaning 'He snores.' The core phrase 打呼噜 remains consistent. It’s like saying 'He sings' versus 'He was singing' – the basic verb is the same.

Memory Trick

💡

Imagine a dragon ( sounds a bit like 'hoo' from a dragon's roar) that's loud (lu sounds like 'loud'). So, a dragon roaring loudly is like snoring! (dǎ) is the action of making that loud dragon sound. When you hear someone snoring, picture a little dragon in their throat making a loud hūlu noise. It's a bit silly, but hopefully, it sticks! It’s more memorable than just trying to force the syllables together.

Quick FAQ

* Is 打呼噜 formal? Not really. It's quite casual and common.

* Can pets snore? Yes! You can say your dog or cat 打呼噜.

* What if the snoring is really loud? You can add 声音很大 (shēngyīn hěn dà) – 'the sound is very loud.'

* Is it rude to say someone snores? It depends on tone and context. Usually, it's just an observation, maybe a bit teasing.

사용 참고사항

打呼噜 (dǎ hūlu) is a neutral to informal phrase, perfect for everyday conversations, describing sleep habits, or even light-hearted complaints. Avoid it in highly formal or technical medical contexts where 打鼾 (dǎ hān) might be preferred. Remember it's a set phrase; don't try to combine '打' with other sleep-related words.

🎯

Master the VO Split

Always remember you can put 'le' or duration in the middle: {打|dǎ}了|le}{呼噜|hūlu}.

⚠️

Don't use with 'Hen'

Never say {很|hěn}{打呼噜|dǎ hūlu}. Use {打|dǎ}得|de}{很|hěn}{响|xiǎng} instead.

💬

Be Careful with Strangers

Only mention snoring to people you know well; it can be a sensitive topic.

예시

12
#1 Texting a friend about a shared hotel room

你昨晚睡得好吗?我好像听到你打呼噜了。

Did you sleep well last night? I think I heard you snoring.

Here, `打呼噜了` indicates the action happened during sleep.

#2 Describing a family member

我爸爸一到周末就睡得特别香,然后就开始打呼噜。

As soon as it's the weekend, my dad sleeps really soundly, and then he starts snoring.

Shows a habitual action linked to deep sleep.

#3 On a long bus trip

旁边的大叔睡着了,一直在打呼噜,有点吵。

The uncle next to me fell asleep and kept snoring, it was a bit noisy.

Describes an ongoing action (`一直`) causing a disturbance.

#4 Instagram caption about a pet

我家猫咪睡着了,听着它轻微的打呼噜声,感觉好治愈。

My cat fell asleep, listening to its light snoring sound feels so healing.

Uses `打呼噜声` (snoring sound) to describe the auditory experience.

#5 Discussing sleep habits with a partner

医生说我打呼噜的声音有点大,可能需要做个检查。

The doctor said my snoring sound is a bit loud, I might need to get a check-up.

Used in a slightly more serious context, reporting a medical observation.

#6 Zoom call with colleagues

抱歉,我刚才好像听到有人打呼噜了,是我们这边网络问题吗?

Sorry, did I just hear someone snoring? Is it a network issue on our end?

A slightly awkward but understandable question in a virtual meeting.

Mistake: Trying to use 'dǎ' with the wrong word 흔한 실수

✗ 他睡得很沉,打声音很大。

He slept very deeply and made a loud sound.

Incorrect. `打声音` is not a standard phrase for snoring.

Mistake: Using 'dǎ' for non-snoring sounds 흔한 실수

✗ 那个婴儿在打哭。

That baby is crying loudly (lit. hitting cry).

Incorrect. `打` is not used with `哭` (cry) to mean crying loudly. The correct verb is usually `哭` or `大哭`.

#9 Joking with friends after a party

昨晚聚会太累了,我回家躺下就睡着了,估计没少打呼噜。

The party last night was so tiring, I fell asleep as soon as I lay down at home, I bet I snored a lot.

Self-deprecating humor, acknowledging the possibility of snoring.

#10 Expressing annoyance to a roommate

你能小声点吗?我睡不着,你打呼噜的声音太大了!

Can you be quieter? I can't sleep, your snoring is too loud!

Directly complaining about the noise of snoring.

#11 Ordering food delivery

我点完餐就去洗澡了,回来发现我男朋友在沙发上打呼噜。

I took a shower after ordering food, and when I came back, I found my boyfriend snoring on the sofa.

A simple observation of someone sleeping and snoring.

#12 Vlogging about a travel experience

在火车上过夜真是个挑战,我几乎没睡着,因为旁边的人一直在打呼噜。

Spending the night on the train was a challenge, I barely slept because the person next to me kept snoring.

Relatable travel inconvenience described naturally.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with the correct form of {打呼噜|dǎ hūlu}.

{他|tā}{昨晚|zuówǎn}_____{了|le}{一|yī}{整|zhěng}{夜|yè}。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: {打|dǎ}了|le}{一|yī}{整|zhěng}{夜|yè}{的|de}{呼噜|hūlu}

When expressing duration, the time phrase must be placed between {打|dǎ} and {呼噜|hūlu}.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

How do you say 'He snores very loudly'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: {他|tā}{打呼噜|dǎ hūlu}{打|dǎ}得|de}{很|hěn}{响|xiǎng}。

The {得|de} complement requires repeating the verb {打|dǎ}.

Complete the dialogue.

A: {你|nǐ}{怎么|zěnme}{有|yǒu}{黑眼圈|hēiyǎnquān}{了|le}? B: {别|bié}{提|tí}{了|le},{我|wǒ}{室友|shìyǒu}____。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: {打|dǎ}了|le}{一|yī}{晚|wǎn}{的|de}{呼噜|hūlu}

This explains why the person has dark circles (didn't sleep all night).

🎉 점수: /3

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

3 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with the correct form of {打呼噜|dǎ hūlu}. Fill Blank A2

{他|tā}{昨晚|zuówǎn}_____{了|le}{一|yī}{整|zhěng}{夜|yè}。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: {打|dǎ}了|le}{一|yī}{整|zhěng}{夜|yè}{的|de}{呼噜|hūlu}

When expressing duration, the time phrase must be placed between {打|dǎ} and {呼噜|hūlu}.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose B1

How do you say 'He snores very loudly'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: {他|tā}{打呼噜|dǎ hūlu}{打|dǎ}得|de}{很|hěn}{响|xiǎng}。

The {得|de} complement requires repeating the verb {打|dǎ}.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: {你|nǐ}{怎么|zěnme}{有|yǒu}{黑眼圈|hēiyǎnquān}{了|le}? B: {别|bié}{提|tí}{了|le},{我|wǒ}{室友|shìyǒu}____。

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: {打|dǎ}了|le}{一|yī}{晚|wǎn}{的|de}{呼噜|hūlu}

This explains why the person has dark circles (didn't sleep all night).

🎉 점수: /3

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

It's not a 'bad word,' but telling someone they snore can be embarrassing for them. Use it with care.

{打呼噜|dǎ hūlu} is colloquial; {打鼾|dǎhān} is formal/medical.

Yes! {我|wǒ}{的|de}{猫|māo}{在|zài}{打呼噜|dǎ hūlu} is very common.

Use {打|dǎ}得|de}{很|hěn}{响|xiǎng} (snoring loudly) or {大|dà}{呼噜|hūlu} (a big snore).

It's a verb-object phrase. It functions as a verb, but the 'hulu' part is technically the object.

{别|bié}{打呼噜|dǎ hūlu}{了|le}!

No, that would be {轰鸣|hōngmíng}. {打呼噜|dǎ hūlu} is only for biological snoring.

You can say {打|dǎ}{一点儿|yīdiǎnr}{呼噜|hūlu}.

Yes, {拉|lā}{大锯|dàjù} (pulling a big saw) is a funny way to describe it.

Yes, they are called {止|zhǐ}{鼾|hān}{贴|tiē}.

관련 표현

🔗

{打鼾|dǎhān}

specialized form

To snore (formal/medical)

🔗

{说梦话|shuō mènghuà}

similar

To talk in one's sleep

🔗

{磨牙|móyá}

similar

To grind teeth in sleep

🔗

{睡得香|shuì de xiāng}

contrast

To sleep soundly

🔗

{失眠|shīmián}

contrast

Insomnia

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