A2 noun 중립 #3,500 가장 일반적인 1분 분량

盒子

hezi /xə t͡sɨ/

A box is a versatile container used for organizing, protecting, or gifting items in daily life.

30초 단어

  • A container used for storing or holding items.
  • Commonly made of paper, plastic, or wood.
  • Used in both physical objects and digital devices.

常见语境:在日常生活中,我们常提到“礼物盒”、“鞋盒”、“首饰盒”。在物流行业中,快递包裹常被称为“快递盒”。此外,在计算机领域,“机顶盒”也是一个非常常用的词汇。

  1. 1近义词辨析:与“箱子”相比,“盒子”通常体积较小,多用纸、塑料或木头制成;而“箱子”体积较大,通常指搬家或旅行用的行李箱(suitcase)或大木箱。与“容器”相比,“盒子”更具体,特指有盖子或形状规则的储存物。

예시

1

这个盒子里装满了糖果。

everyday

This box is filled with candies.

2

请将文件放入指定的归档盒中。

formal

Please place the files in the designated archive box.

3

快打开那个盒子看看!

informal

Quick, open that box and take a look!

4

该实验装置被安置在一个密封的金属盒内。

academic

The experimental device is housed in a sealed metal box.

자주 쓰는 조합

打开盒子 Open the box
礼品盒 Gift box
纸盒子 Cardboard box

자주 쓰는 구문

机顶盒

Set-top box

首饰盒

Jewelry box

空盒子

Empty box

자주 혼동되는 단어

盒子 vs 箱子

箱子 usually refers to larger containers like suitcases or shipping crates, while 盒子 refers to smaller, handheld containers.

문법 패턴

一个盒子 把东西放进盒子里 盒子里有...

How to Use It

사용 참고사항

盒子 is a neutral, everyday word suitable for all registers. It is highly versatile and can be used in both formal business contexts and casual conversations. Avoid using it for extremely large storage items where '箱子' would be more appropriate.


자주 하는 실수

Beginners often confuse 盒子 with 箱子. Another mistake is forgetting the measure word '个' when counting boxes. Also, ensure you do not use it as a verb.

Tips

💡

Use the measure word 个

The most common and natural measure word for box is 个. You can safely use it in almost any situation.

⚠️

Do not use as a verb

Remember that 盒子 is strictly a noun. Do not try to use it to mean 'to box' something.

🌍

Gift-giving culture

In China, the appearance of the box (gift box) is often as important as the gift itself. Elaborate packaging shows respect to the recipient.

어원

The word consists of '盒' (box/casket) and '子' (diminutive suffix). Historically, it referred to small containers for food or precious items.

문화적 맥락

In Chinese culture, boxes are essential for gift-giving, especially during holidays like the Mid-Autumn Festival where mooncakes are presented in elaborate boxes. The quality of the box often reflects the sincerity of the giver.

암기 팁

Think of a 'box' as a 'ho-zi' (盒子). Imagine a small 'ho' (ho) holding a 'zi' (zi) inside a box.

자주 묻는 질문

4 질문

盒子通常较小,适合存放零碎物品;而箱子体积较大,通常用于搬运重物或旅行。

不可以,“盒子”只能作为名词使用。如果想表达“装进盒子”的动作,通常说“把东西装进盒子里”。

最常用的量词是“个”,例如“一个盒子”。在特殊情况下也可以用“只”或“叠”。

机顶盒是指连接电视机和外部信号源的设备,因早期常放在电视机顶部而得名。

셀프 테스트

fill blank

我把礼物放在了一个漂亮的___里。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 盒子

根据语境,存放礼物需要容器,盒子是正确选项。

multiple choice

我想买一个大的___装衣服去旅行。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 箱子

旅行装衣服通常使用行李箱,箱子比盒子更合适。

sentence building

盒子里 / 有 / 什么 / ?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 盒子里有什么?

这是标准的疑问句语序,表示询问盒子里存放的物品。

점수: /3

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